Checking for an open circuit

Remove relay 2/111 in the rear electronic module (REM) and trouble-shoot the wire between the fuse holder secondary side (left) and 5 in the relay socket for an open circuit as described in Open-circuit, permanent faults .

Additional information 

• To access rear electronic module (REM), see Integrated relay/fusebox cargo compartment/Rear electronic module (REM), replacing .

Fig 1: Identifying Ohm Meter

Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.

Fig 2: Identifying Relays

Courtesy of VOLVO CARS OF NORTH AMERICA.