Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10-, Checking
General Description
The Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- does not actually measure oxygen concentration, but rather the difference between the amount of oxygen in the exhaust gas and the amount of oxygen in the air. A rich mixture causes an oxygen demand. This demand causes a voltage to build up, due to transportation of oxygen ions through the Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- layer. A lean mixture causes a low voltage, since there is an oxygen excess. The Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- and catalytic converters are used in order to reduce exhaust emissions. Information on oxygen concentration is sent to the Engine Control Module -J623-, which adjusts the amount of fuel injected into the engine to compensate for excess air or excess fuel. The Engine Control Module -J623- attempts to maintain, on average, a certain air-fuel ratio by interpreting the information it gains from the Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10-. The primary goal is a compromise between power, fuel economy, and emissions. The heater for the Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- is designed to minimize the time-to-readiness for closed-loop operation by heating the Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- as quickly as possible.
The Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- contains the following components:
- Heated Oxygen Sensor -G39-.
- Oxygen Sensor Heater -Z19-.
The Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- components cannot be serviced separately, and they must be serviced as a unit.
Special tools and workshop equipment required
- Multimeter.
- Wiring Diagram.
- Scan Tool.
Test requirements
- Fuses OK.
- Battery voltage OK.
- Switch OFF all electrical and electronic accessories.
- Vehicles with automatic transmission, ensure the selector lever position is in "P".
- Vehicles with manual transmission, ensure the shifter lever position is in "N" with the parking brake applied.
- Observe all safety precautions: SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
.
- View clean working conditions: CLEAN WORKING CONDITIONS
.
Test Procedure
| Step |
Procedure |
Result / Action to Take |
| 1 |
- PERFORM: Preliminary Check to verify the customers complaint. Refer to PRELIMINARY CHECK
.
-- Was Complaint verified? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
- GATHER more information from customer about the complaint.
|
| 2 |
- IGNITION: OFF.
- DISCONNECT: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- component connector terminals 3 to 5 for resistance.
- SPECIFIED VALUE: 2 - 4 Ω (+/- 0.5 Ω @ 25° C).
-- Was Value obtained? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
|
| 3 |
- IGNITION: ON.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector terminal 5 to ground for voltage.
- IGNITION: OFF.
- SPECIFIED VALUE: Battery voltage.
-- Was Value obtained? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
|
| 4 |
- RECONNECT: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector.
- CONNECT: Scan Tool.
- START: Engine and let Idle.
- Perform the function test located in Diagnostic Mode 06. Refer to appropriate Diagnostic Mode 06 - Read Test Results for Specific Diagnostic Functions, DIAGNOSTIC MODE 06 -- READ TEST RESULTS FOR SPECIFIC DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTIONS, 2020 MY
-->.
- SPECIFIED VALUE: Mode 6 Pass.
- IGNITION: OFF.
-- Were Values obtained? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
|
| 5 |
- DISCONNECT: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector.
- REMOVE: Engine Control Module -J623-. Refer to appropriate Service Information.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector terminal 1 to the Engine Control Module -J623- harness connector T91a / 32 for resistance.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector terminal 2 to the Engine Control Module -J623- harness connector T91a / 33 for resistance.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector terminal 3 to the Engine Control Module -J623- harness connector T91a / 90 for resistance.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector terminal 4 to the Engine Control Module -J623- harness connector T91a / 15 for resistance.
- CHECK: Oxygen Sensor 1 Before Catalytic Converter -GX10- harness connector terminal 6 to the Engine Control Module -J623- harness connector T91a / 16 for resistance.
- SPECIFIED VALUE: 0.5 Ω (± 0.3 Ω).
-- Were Values obtained? |
-- YES:
-- NO:
|
| 6 |
- Final Procedure
- Perform a road test to verify repair.
-- Does the original DTC return? |
-- YES:
- CHECK: Engine Control Module -J623- harness connector for any damaged, pushed-out pins.
- REPAIR: As necessary.
- If all electrical connections are OK:
- REPLACE: Engine Control Module -J623-. Refer to appropriate Service Information.
- Clear the DTC's. Refer to DIAGNOSTIC MODE 04 -- ERASE DTC MEMORY
-->.
- Repair is complete. Generate Readiness Code. Refer to READINESS CODE
.
- Return vehicle to Customer.
-- NO:
- Perform the diagnostic procedure for any DTC's.
- If no DTC's return, the repair is complete.
- Return vehicle to customer.
|