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Home >> Volkswagen >> 2004 >> Touareg 4.2 M >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> 4.2L - Generic Scan Tool - Engine Code(S): AXQ >> St Generic Scan Tool >> Diagnosis And Testing >> Diagnostic Procedures >> Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking

Intake Air Temperature Sensor, Checking

NOTE:

When servicing terminals in the harness connector for the Intake Air Temperature (IAT) sensor, use only gold-plated terminals.

Special tools and workshop equipment required 

Test requirements 

Function test 

-- Connect diagnostic tester.

-- Switch ignition on.

-- Under address word 33, select "Diagnostic mode 1: Checking measured values."

-- Select the measuring value "PID 15: Intake air temperature".

-- Check specified value of intake air temperature:

PID Diagnostic text Specified value:
15: Intake Air Temperature (IAT) approx. ambient temperature

If specified value is not obtained:

-- Continue test according to the following table:

Indicated  List Item:If a temperature is indicated which is below the ambient temperature of sensor, first check sensor wires for contact resistance. Note that while the vehicle is standing still the sensor might warm up due to radiant heat. Cause Continue testing
approx. -40° C Open circuit or short circuit to B+  
approx. 140° C Short circuit to Ground (GND)  
  1. If a temperature is indicated which is below the ambient temperature of sensor, first check sensor wires for contact resistance. Note that while the vehicle is standing still the sensor might warm up due to radiant heat.

If specified value is obtained:

-- Remove intake air duct for cylinder bank 1.

-- Remember the intake air temperature value.

-- Spray the sensor (arrow) with commercially available chilling spray and watch the temperature value. The temperature must

Fig 2: Identifying Area Of Sensor To Be Sprayed With Commercially Available Chilling Spray
GWWN24-0765Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

decrease.

-- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.

If the intake air temperature does not drop:

-- Replace Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70-.

NOTE:

The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42- is a component of the Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- and cannot be replaced individually.

-- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM), Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.

-- Generate readiness code.

Continuation of test if indication is approx. -40° C: 

-- Disconnect 5-pin connector from Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- with Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42- arrow.

Fig 3: Disconnecting 5-Pin Connector From Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- With Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42-
GWWN24-1663Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

-- Bridge terminals 1 + 3 of connector using the respective adapter cables while observing the indication on display.

Fig 4: Bridging Harness Connector Terminals 1 & 3
GWWM24-0026Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

If indication jumps to approx. 140° C: 

-- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.

-- Replace Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70-.

NOTE:

The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42- is a component of the Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- and cannot be replaced individually.

-- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM), Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.

-- Generate readiness code.

If indication remains at approx. -40° C: 

-- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.

-- Check wires according to wiring diagram.

Continuation of test if indication is approx. 140° C: 

-- Disconnect 5-pin connector from Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- with Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42- arrow.

Fig 5: Disconnecting 5-Pin Connector From Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- With Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42-
GWWN24-1663Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

If indication jumps to approx. -40° C: 

-- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.

-- Replace Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70-.

NOTE:

The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42- is a component of the Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- and cannot be replaced individually.

-- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM), Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.

-- Generate readiness code.

If indication remains at approx. 140° C: 

-- End diagnosis and switch ignition off.

-- Check wires according to wiring diagram.

Checking wiring 

-- Connect test box to control module wiring harness, connect test box for wiring test.

-- Check wires between test box and 5-pin connector for open circuit according to wiring diagram.

Fig 6: 5-Pin Electrical Harness Connector & Terminals
GWWM24-0024Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Terminal 1+socket 26

Terminal 3 + socket 27

Wire resistance: max. 1.5 Ω

-- Also check wires for short circuit to each other, to vehicle Ground (GND) and to B+.

Specified value: ∞ Ω

-- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM), Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.

-- Generate readiness code.

If no malfunctions are found in wire:

-- Measure resistance at Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42-, terminals 1 (signal) and 3 (Ground -GND-).

Fig 7: Measuring Resistance At Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42-, Terminals 1 (Signal) And 3 (Ground (Gnd)).
GWWM24-0027Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Range A displays resistance values for the temperature range of 0 to 50° C, range B displays resistance values for the temperature range of 50 to 100° C.

Fig 8: Identifying Sensor Resistance Graph
GWWN24-0640Courtesy of VOLKSWAGEN GROUP OF AMERICA, INC.

Read-out examples:

If specified value is not obtained:

-- Replace Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70-.

NOTE:

The Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor -G42- is a component of the Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor -G70- and cannot be replaced individually.

-- Erase DTC memory of Engine Control Module (ECM), Diagnostic mode 4: Reset/erase diagnostic data.

-- Generate readiness code.

If no malfunctions are detected in the wires and the resistance values are OK:

-- Replace Motronic Engine Control Module (ECM) -J220- ENGINE CONTROL MODULE, REPLACING .