Terminals Of ECM
HINT:
The standard normal voltage between each pair of ECM terminals is shown in the table below. The appropriate conditions for checking each pair of terminals are also indicated. The result of checks should be compared with the standard normal voltage for that pair of terminals, displayed in the Specified Condition column. The illustration above can be used as a reference to identify the ECM terminal locations.
| Terminal No. (Symbol) | Wiring Color | Terminal Description | Condition | Specified Condition |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| E13-24 (BATT) - E11-12 (E1) | L - BR | Battery (for measuring the battery voltage and for the ECM memory) | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| E11-23 (+BM) - E11-12 (E1) | LG - BR | Power source of throttle motor | Always | 11 to 14 V |
| E14-21 (IGSW) - E11-12 (E1) | BE - BR | Ignition switch | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E13-22 (+B) - E11-12 (E1) | B - BR | Power source of ECM | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E13-23 (+B2) - E11-12 (E1) | B - BR | Power source of ECM | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E10-19 (OC1+) - E10-20 (OC1-) | G-Y - L-B | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 2) |
| E9-19 (OC2+) - E9-20 (OC2-) | G-B - L-R | Camshaft timing oil control valve (OCV) | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 2) |
| E13-9 (MREL) - E11-12 (E1) | G-W - BR | EFI relay | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E9-15 (VCV1) - E10-8 (ETHW) | L - BR | Power source of sensor (specific voltage) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| E10-14 (VG) - E10-13 (E2G) | R-Y - R-W | Mass air flow meter | Idling, Shift lever position P or N, A/C switch OFF | 0.5 to 3.0 V |
| E10-15 (THA) - E10-7 (ETHA) | R-L - BR | Intake air temperature sensor | Idling, Intake air temperature 20°C (68°F) | 0.5 to 3.4 V |
| E11-17 (THW) - E10-8 (ETHW) | Y-B - BR | Engine coolant temperature sensor | Idling, Engine coolant temperature 80°C (176°F) | 0.2 to 1.0 V |
| E11-15 (VTA1) - E11-14 (ETA) | G-B - W-B | Throttle position sensor (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| E11-15 (VTA1) - E11-14 (ETA) | G-B - W-B | Throttle position sensor (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.2 to 4.8 V |
| E11-16 (VTA2) - E11-14 (ETA) | V - W-B | Throttle position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | 2.1 to 3.1 V |
| E11-16 (VTA2) - E11-14 (ETA) | V - W-B | Throttle position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 4.6 to 5.0 V |
| E14-6 (VPA) - E14-3 (EPA) | R-Y - LG-B | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | 0.5 to 1.1 V |
| E14-6 (VPA) - E14-3 (EPA) | R-Y - LG-B | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for engine control) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 2.6 to 4.5 V |
| E14-5 (VPA2) - E14-1 (EPA2) | GR-B - R-B | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully released | 1.2 to 2.0 V |
| E14-5 (VPA2) - E14-1 (EPA2) | GR-B - R-B | Accelerator pedal position sensor (for sensor malfunction detection) | Ignition switch ON, Accelerator pedal fully depressed | 3.4 to 5.5 V |
| E14-4 (VCPA) - E14-3 (EPA) | R-W - LG-B | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| E14-2 (VCP2) - E14-1 (EPA2) | L-W - R-B | Power source of accelerator pedal position sensor (for VPA2) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| E12-17 (HA1A) - E12-16 (E04) E12-19 (HA2A) - E12-18 (E05) |
R-W - W-B B-W - W-B |
A/F sensor heater | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See Fig 3) |
| Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V | |||
| E12-17 (HA1A) - E12-16 (E04) E12-19 (HA2A) - E12-18 (E05) |
R-W - W-B B-W - W-B |
A/F sensor heater | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E11-1 (A1A+) - E11-12 (E1) | P - BR | A/F sensor | Ignition switch ON | 3.3 V*1 |
| E11-7 (A2A+) - E11-12 (E1) | W - BR | A/F sensor | Ignition switch ON | 3.3 V*1 |
| E11-2 (A1A-) - E11-12 (E1) | L - BR | A/F sensor | Ignition switch ON | 2.9 V*1 |
| E11-8 (A2A-) - E11-12 (E1) | R - BR | A/F sensor | Ignition switch ON | 2.9 V*1 |
| E12-12 (HT1B) - E12-11 (E03) E12-13 (HT2B) - E12-11 (E03) |
G - W-B L - W-B |
Heated oxygen sensor heater | Idling | Below 3.0 V |
| E12-12 (HT1B) - E12-11 (E03) E12-13 (HT2B) - E12-11 (E03) |
G - W-B L - W-B |
Heated oxygen sensor heater | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E9-2 (OX1B) - E9-1 (EX1B) E9-4 (OX2B) - E9-3 (EX2B) |
W - BR B - BR |
Heated oxygen sensor | Maintain engine speed at 2500 RPM for 2 minutes after warming up sensor | Pulse generation (See Fig 4) |
| E12-6 (#10) - E12-14 (E01) E12-1 (#20) - E12-14 (E01) E12-7 (#30) - E12-14 (E01) E12-2 (#40) - E12-14 (E01) E12-8 (#50) - E12-14 (E01) E12-3 (#60) - E12-14 (E01) |
R-L - W-B B - W-B R - W-B G - W-B Y - W-B L - W-B |
Injector | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E12-6 (#10) - E12-14 (E01) E12-1 (#20) - E12-14 (E01) E12-7 (#30) - E12-14 (E01) E12-2 (#40) - E12-14 (E01) E12-8 (#50) - E12-14 (E01) E12-3 (#60) - E12-14 (E01) |
R-L - W-B B - W-B R - W-B G - W-B Y - W-B L - W-B |
Injector | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 5) |
| E10-11 (KNK1) - E10-12 (EKNK) | B - W | Knock sensor | Maintain engine speed at 4000 RPM after warming up engine | Pulse generation (See Fig 6) |
| E10-5 (KNK2) - E10-6 (EKN2) | G - R | Knock sensor | Maintain engine speed at 4000 RPM after warming up engine | Pulse generation (See Fig 6) |
| E9-9 (VV1+) - E9-10 (VV1-) | R - B-Y | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 7) |
| E9-12 (VV2+) - E9-11 (VV2-) | G-W - V | Variable valve timing (VVT) sensor | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 7) |
| E9-6 (NE+) - E9-5 (NE-) | B - W | Crankshaft position sensor | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 7) |
| E11-24 (IGT1) - E11-12 (E1) E11-25 (IGT2) - E11-12 (E1) E11-26 (IGT3) - E11-12 (E1) E11-27 (IGT4) - E11-12 (E1) E11-28 (IGT5) - E11-12 (E1) E10-25 (IGT6) - E11-12 (E1) |
B - BR P-L - BR LG - BR LG-B - BR R-Y - BR LG-B - BR |
Ignition coil with igniter (ignition signal) | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 8) |
| E11-6 (IGF1) - E11-12 (E1) | W-R - BR | Ignition coil with igniter (ignition confirmation signal) | Ignition switch ON | 4.5 to 5.5 V |
| E11-6 (IGF1) - E11-12 (E1) | W-R - BR | Ignition coil with igniter (ignition confirmation signal) | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 8) |
| E11-18 (PRG) - E11-12 (E1) | Y - BR | Purge VSV | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E11-18 (PRG) - E11-12 (E1) | Y - BR | Purge VSV | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 9) |
| E13-18 (SPD) - E11-12 (E1) | V-W - BR | Speed signal from combination meter | Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) | Pulse generation (See Fig 10) |
| E14-10 (STA) - E11-12 (E1) | B-Y - BR | Starter signal | Cranking | 11 to 14 V |
| E14-18 (STP) - E11-12 (E1) | L - BR | Stop light switch | Brake pedal depressed | 7.5 to 14 V |
| E14-18 (STP) - E11-12 (E1) | L - BR | Stop light switch | Brake pedal released | Below 1.5 V |
| E13-8 (ST1-) - E11-12 (E1) | V-W - BR | Stop light switch (opposite to STP terminal) | Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal depressed | Below 1.5 V |
| E13-8 (ST1-) - E11-12 (E1) | V-W - BR | Stop light switch (opposite to STP terminal) | Ignition switch ON, Brake pedal released | 7.5 to 14 V |
| E10-2 (NSW)*2 - E11-12 (E1) | V - BR | Park/Neutral position switch | Ignition switch ON, Shift lever position in P or N | Below 3.0 V |
| E10-2 (NSW)*2 - E11-12 (E1) | V - BR | Park/Neutral position switch | Ignition switch ON, Shift lever position other than P and N | 11 to 14 V |
| E12-20 (M+) - E12-10 (ME01) | P - W-B | Throttle motor | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See Fig 11) |
| E11-29 (M-) - E12-10 (ME01) | L - W-B | Throttle motor | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See Fig 12) |
| E13-3 (FC) - E11-12 (E1) | L-B - BR | Fuel pump control | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E14-8 (FPR) - E11-12 (E1) | Y-R - BR | Fuel pump control | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E13-13 (W) - E11-12 (E1) | BR - BR | MIL | Ignition switch ON | Below 3.0 V |
| E13-13 (W) - E11-12 (E1) | BR - BR | MIL | Idling | 11 to 14 V |
| E13-11 (ELS) - E11-12 (E1) | B - BR | Electric load | Defogger switch OFF | 0 to 1.5 V |
| E13-11 (ELS) - E11-12 (E1) | B - BR | Electric load | Defogger switch ON | 7.5 to 14 V |
| E13-10 (ELS2) - E11-12 (E1) | B-W - BR | Electric load | Taillight switch OFF | 0 to 1.5 V |
| E13-10 (ELS2) - E11-12 (E1) | B-W - BR | Electric load | Taillight switch ON | 7.5 to 14 V |
| E14-28 (TC) - E11-12 (E1) | G - BR | Terminal TC of DLC 3 | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E14-29 (TACH) - E11-12 (E1) | B-W - BR | Engine speed | Idling | Pulse generation (See Fig 13) |
| E11-19 (ACIS) - E11-12 (E1) | W-L - BR | VSV for ACIS | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E10-16 (PSW) - E11-12 (E1) | G-W - BR | P/S pressure switch | Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E14-19 (VPMP) - E11-12 (E1) | V-W - BR | Vent valve (built into canister pump module) |
Ignition switch ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E14-7 (MPMP) - E11-12 (E1) | G - BR | Leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) |
Leak detection pump OFF | 0 to 3 V |
| E14-7 (MPMP) - E11-12 (E1) | G - BR | Leak detection pump (built into canister pump module) |
Leak detection pump ON | 11 to 14 V |
| E10-1 (PPMP) - E10-8 (ETHW) | GR - BR | Canister pressure sensor (built into canister pump module) |
Ignition switch ON | 3 to 3.6 V |
| E13-17 (F/PS) - E11-12 (E1) | BE - BR | Airbag sensor assembly | Idling with warm engine | Pulse generation (See Fig 14) |
| E14-32 (CANH) - E11-12 (E1) | B - BR | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See Fig 15) |
| E14-31 (CANL) - E11-12 (E1) | W - BR | CAN communication line | Ignition switch ON | Pulse generation (See Fig 16) |
- *1: The ECM terminal voltage is constant regardless of the output voltage from the sensor.
- *2: for Automatic Transmission
- WAVEFORM 1 CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE (OCV)
ECM Terminal Name Between OC1+ and OC1- or OC2+ and OC2- Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine RPM increases.
- WAVEFORM 2 AIR FUEL RATIO SENSOR HEATER
ECM Terminal Name CH1: Between HA1A and E04
CH2: Between HA2A and E05Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 10 msec./DIV Condition Idling with warm engine HINT:
The wavelength varies in accordance with the engine operating condition.
- WAVEFORM 3 HEATED OXYGEN SENSOR
ECM Terminal Name Between OX1B and EX1B or OX2B and EX2B Tester Range 0.2 V/DIV, 200 msec./DIV Condition Engine speed maintained at 2500 RPM for 2 minutes after warming up sensor HINT:
In the Data List, item O2S B1S2 or O2S B2S2 shows the ECM input values from the heated oxygen sensor.
- WAVEFORM 4 FUEL INJECTOR
ECM Terminal Name Between #10 (to 60) and E01 Tester Range 30 V/DIV, 20 msec./DIV Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine RPM increases.
- WAVEFORM 5 KNOCK SENSOR
ECM Terminal Name Between KNK1 and EKNK or KNK2 and EKN2 Tester Range 0.01 to 10 V/DIV, 0.01 to 10 msec./DIV Condition Engine speed maintained at 4000 RPM after warming up engine HINT:
- The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine RPM increases.
- The waveforms and amplitudes displayed on the tester differ slightly depending on the vehicle.
- WAVEFORM 6
- WAVEFORM 7
- WAVEFORM 8 PURGE VSV
ECM Terminal Name Between PRG and E1 Tester Range 10 V/DIV, 50 msec./DIV Condition Idling HINT:
If the waveform is not similar to the illustration, check the waveform again after idling for 10 minutes or more.
- WAVEFORM 9 VEHICLE SPEED SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between SPD and E1 Tester Range 2 V/DIV, 20 msec./DIV Condition Driving at 20 km/h (12 mph) HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the vehicle speed increases.
- WAVEFORM 10 THROTTLE ACTUATOR POSITIVE TERMINAL
ECM Terminal Name Between M+ and ME01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV Condition Idling with warm engine HINT:
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
- WAVEFORM 11 THROTTLE ACTUATOR NEGATIVE TERMINAL
ECM Terminal Name Between M- and ME01 Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 1 msec./DIV Condition Idling with warm engine HINT:
The duty ratio varies depending on the throttle actuator operation.
- WAVEFORM 12 ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL
ECM Terminal Name Between TACH and E1 Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 10 msec./DIV Condition Idling HINT:
The wavelength becomes shorter as the engine RPM increases.
- WAVEFORM 13 AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
ECM Terminal Name Between F/PS and E1 Tester Range 5 V/DIV, 500 msec./DIV Condition Idling with warm engine - WAVEFORM 14 CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL (REFERENCE)
ECM Terminal Name Between CANH and E1 Tester Range 1 V/DIV, 10 μsec./DIV Condition Stop engine and ignition switch to ON HINT:
The wavelength varies depending on the CAN communication signal.
- WAVEFORM 15 CAN COMMUNICATION SIGNAL (REFERENCE)
ECM Terminal Name Between CANL and E1 Tester Range 1 V/DIV, 10 μsec./DIV Condition Stop engine and ignition switch to ON HINT:
The wavelength varies depending on the CAN communication signal.