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Fuel Injector: Inspection

  1. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard Resistance 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION CHART

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 11.6 to 12.4 Ω

      If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

      Fig 1: Measuring Resistance Between Fuel Injector Assembly Connector Terminals
      G05998429Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Inspect the injector injection.
      CAUTION: Keep the injector away from sparks during the test.
      1. Connect SST (fuel tube connector) to SST (hose) with SST (clip), and then connect them to the fuel pipe (vehicle side).

        SST 09268-31012 (09268-41500, 90467-13001,95336-08070) 

      2. Install the O-ring to the fuel injector.
        Fig 2: Connecting SST (Fuel Tube Connector) To SST (Hose)
        G04829049Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. Connect SST (adapter and hose) to the injector, and hold the injector and union with SST (clamp).

        SST 09268-31012 (09268-41110, 09268-41300, 90467-13001, 95336-08070), 09842-30080 

      4. Install a vinyl tube onto the injector.
        CAUTION: Install a suitable vinyl tube onto the injector to contain any gasoline spray.
      5. Put the injector into the graduated cylinder.
      6. Operate the fuel pump.
        Fig 3: Connecting SST
        G05998431Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      7. Connect SST (wire) to the injector and the battery for 15 seconds, and measure the injection volume with the graduated cylinder. Test each injector 2 or 3 times.

        SST 09842-30080 

        Standard injection volume: 88 to 106 cc (5.4 to 6.5 cu in.) per 15 seconds 

        Standard difference between each injector: 16 cc (1.0 cu in.) or less 

        If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

        Fig 4: Connecting SST (Wire) To Injector And Battery
        G05998432Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Check for fuel drop.
      1. In the condition above, disconnect the tester probes of SST (wire) from the battery and check for fuel drop from the injector.

        Standard fuel drop: 1 drop or less per 20 minutes 

        If fuel drop is not as specified, replace the fuel injector assembly.

        Fig 5: Checking Fuel Drop
        G05998433Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002