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Emission Control System: Canister: Inspection

  1. INSPECT CHARCOAL CANISTER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Visually check the charcoal canister for cracks or damage.

      If cracks or damage are found, replace the charcoal canister assembly.

      Fig 1: Visually Checking Charcoal Canister For Cracks Or Damage
      G04975159Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check charcoal canister operation.
      1. With the purge port closed, blow 1.67 kPa (17.0 gf/cm2 , 0.24 psi) of air into the vent port, and check that air flows from the air inlet port. If the result is not as specified, replace the charcoal canister assembly.
        Fig 2: Checking Air Flows From Air Inlet Port
        G04975160Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      2. With the vent port closed, blow 1.10 kPa (11.2 gf/cm2 , 0.16 psi) air to the air inlet port, and check that air flows from the purge port. If the result is not as specified, replace the charcoal canister assembly.
      Fig 3: Checking Air Flows From Purge Port
      G04997122Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Check for air leakage.
      1. Remove the air hose between ports A and B.
      2. Connect the pressure gauge to the vent port of the charcoal canister.

        SST 09992-00242 

      3. While holding port B, with the purge port and the air inlet port closed and port A open, apply pressurized air 19.6 kPa (0.2 kgf/cm2 , 2.81 psi) into the vent port, then confirm that the pressure is retained for 1 minute.

        If the result is not as specified, replace the charcoal canister assembly.

      Fig 4: Checking For Air Leakage
      G04997123Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Check the leak detection pump.
      1. Remove the detection pump from the charcoal canister.
      2. Check that air flows from port A to B and then C.

        If the result is not as specified, replace the charcoal canister assembly.

        Fig 5: Checking Air Flows From Port A To B And C
        G04975163Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. Connect the positive (+) lead to terminal 7 and the negative (-) lead to terminal 6.
      4. Check that the valve is closed.

        If the result is not as specified, replace the charcoal canister assembly.

      5. Fig 6: Checking If Valve Is Closed
        G04975164Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      6. Install the detection pump.