Inspection Procedure
HINT:
Read freeze frame data using the intelligent tester or the OBD II scan tool. The ECM records vehicle and driving condition information as freeze frame data the moment a DTC is stored. When troubleshooting, freeze frame data can help determine if the vehicle was running or stopped, if the engine was warmed up or not, if the air-fuel ratio was lean or rich, and other data from the time the malfunction occurred.
When using intelligent tester:
- READ INTELLIGENT TESTER (STARTER SIGNAL)
- Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch ON and push the intelligent tester main switch ON.
- On the intelligent tester, enter the following menus:
DIAGNOSIS/ENHANCED OBD II/DATA LIST/ALL/STARTER SIG. Read the values.
Result
STARTER SIGNALIgnition Switch Condition ON START STA Signal OFF ON
OK: REPLACE ECM
NG: GO TO NEXT STEP
- INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY
OK:
- When shift lever is the N position, the PNP switch is ON.
- When shift lever is the D position, the PNP switch is OFF.
NG: REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY (GO TO NEXT STEP 3 AFTER REPLACEMENT)
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- READ VALUE OF INTELLIGENT TESTER (STA SIGNAL)
- Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch ON and push the intelligent tester main switch ON.
- On the intelligent tester, enter the following menus:
DIAGNOSIS/ENHANCED OBD II/DATA LIST/ALL/STARTER SIG. Read the values.
Result
STA SIGNALIgnition Switch Condition ON START STA Signal OFF ON
OK: CHECK SYSTEM OK
NG: GO TO NEXT STEP
- INSPECT IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY
- Measure the resistance of the ignition switch terminals.
Resistance
IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLYSwitch Condition Tester connection Specified Condition LOCK 1 - 2
7 - 810 k ohms or higher START 1 - 2
7 - 8Below 1 ohms
NG: REPLACE IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY (GO TO STEP 5 AFTER REPLACEMENT)
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- Measure the resistance of the ignition switch terminals.
- READ VALUE OF INTELLIGENT TESTER (STA SIGNAL)
- Connect the intelligent tester to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch ON and push the intelligent tester main switch ON.
- On the intelligent tester, enter the following menus:
DIAGNOSIS/ENHANCED OBD II/DATA LIST/ALL/STARTER SIG. Read the values.
Result
STA SIGNALIgnition Switch Condition ON START STA Signal OFF ON
OK: CHECK SYSTEM OK
NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
When Using OBD II Scan Tool:
- CHECK ECM (STA VOLTAGE)
- Turn the ignition switch ON.
- Measure the voltage of the ECM connectors.
Voltage
ECM (STA VOLTAGE)Tester connection Condition Specified Condition E8-17 (STA) - E6-1 (E1) Ignition switch ON 0 V E8-17 (STA) - E6-1 (E1) Engine cranking 6 V or more
OK: REPLACE ECM
NG: GO TO NEXT STEP
- INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY
OK:
- When shift lever is the N position, the PNP switch is ON.
- When shift lever is the D position, the PNP switch is OFF.
NG: REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH ASSEMBLY (GO TO NEXT STEP 3 AFTER REPLACEMENT)
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- CHECK ECM (STA VOLTAGE)
- Measure the voltage of the ECM connectors.
Voltage
ECM (STA VOLTAGE)Tester connection Condition Specified Condition E8-17 (STA) - E6-1 (E1) Ignition switch ON 0 V E8-17 (STA) - E6-1 (E1) Engine cranking 6 V or more
OK: SYSTEM OK
NG: GO TO NEXT STEP
- Measure the voltage of the ECM connectors.
- INSPECT IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY
- Measure the resistance of the ignition switch terminals.
Resistance
IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLYSwitch Condition Tester connection Specified Condition LOCK 1 - 2
7 - 810 k ohms or higher START 1 - 2
7 - 8Below 1 ohms
NG: REPLACE IGNITION OR STARTER SWITCH ASSEMBLY
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- Measure the resistance of the ignition switch terminals.
- CHECK ECM (STA VOLTAGE)
- Measure the voltage of the ECM connectors.
Voltage
ECM (STA VOLTAGE)Tester connection Condition Specified Condition E8-17 (STA) - E6-1 (E1) Ignition switch ON 0 V E8-17 (STA) - E6-1 (E1) Engine cranking 6 V or more
OK: SYSTEM OK
NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
- Measure the voltage of the ECM connectors.