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Home >> Toyota >> 2005 >> Tacoma X-Runner >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> Fuel Delivery >> Engine Fuel System >> Fuel System (1GR-FE) >> Inspection

Fuel System (1GR-FE): Inspection

  1. INSPECT FUEL INJECTOR ASSY 
    1. Check the resistance.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.

      Standard: 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION CHART

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      1-2 11.6 to 12.4 at 20°C (68°F)

      If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector.

      Fig 1: Measuring Resistance Between Terminals Of Fuel Injector Assy
      G03083642Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Check the injection volume.
      NOTE:
      • Perform the test in a well-ventilated area and watch out for flames.
      • Handle the fuel tube connector carefully.
      1. Prepare a new fuel tube.

        HINT:

        Part No. 23801-0P010

      2. Using a cutter knife, cut the fuel tube protector. Tear the protector by hand, then remove the fuel tube connector.
        Fig 2: Removing Fuel Tube Connector
        G03083643Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        NOTE: If the protector is cut too deeply with the cutter, the O-ring of the fuel tube connector will be damaged.
        Fig 3: Identifying Fuel Tube Connector
        G03083644Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. Install the fuel tube connector into SST (hose), then connect the tube connector to the fuel pipe.

        SST 09268-41047 (95336-08070)

        CAUTION: Connect the fuel tube connector (quick type) after observing the precautions.
      4. Remove the pressure regulator (see REPLACEMENT  ).
      5. Install the O-ring onto the fuel inlet of the pressure regulator.
        Fig 4: Installing Fuel Tube Connector Into SST (Hose) And Connecting Tube Connector To Fuel Pipe
        G03083645Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      6. Connect SST (hose) to the fuel inlet of the pressure regulator with another SST (union) and the 2 bolts.

        SST 09268-41047 (95336-08070, 09268-41091)

        Torque: 9.0 N.m (92 kgf.cm, 80 in..lbf) 

      7. Connect the fuel return hose to the fuel outlet of the pressure regulator.
        Fig 5: Connecting Fuel Return Hose To Fuel Outlet Of Pressure Regulator
        G03083646Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      8. Install a new O-ring onto the injector.
      9. Connect SST (adaptor and hose) to the injector and hold the injector and union with SST (clamp).

        SST 09268-41047, 09268-41140, 09268-41400 (95336-08070)

      10. Set the injector in a graduated cylinder.
        Fig 6: Installing Suitable Vinyl Tube Onto Injector
        G03083647Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
        CAUTION: Install a suitable vinyl tube onto the injector to prevent gasoline splashes.
        Fig 7: Connecting Hand-Held Tester To DLC3
        G03083648Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      11. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
      12. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
      13. Turn the hand-held tester ON.
      14. Select the following menu items: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / ACTIVE TEST / FUEL PUMP / SPD/ON.
      15. Install SST onto the fuel injector. SST 09842-30080
        Fig 8: Installing SST Onto Fuel Injector
        G03083649Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      16. Connect SST to the battery, then measure the injection volume for 15 seconds. Perform the inspection 2 or 3 times, then calculate the average.

      Standard: 

      INJECTION VOLUME SPECIFICATION

      Injection Volume Difference Between Each Fuel Injector
      76 to 91 cm3 (4.6 to 5.5 cu in.) per 15 seconds 15 cm3 (0.9 cu in.) or less
      NOTE: Always do the switching at the battery side.

      If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector

    3. Check the fuel leakage.
      1. When checking the injection volume, remove SST from the battery. Inspect the fuel leakage from the fuel injector.

        Standard: 1 drop or less every 12 minutes. 

        If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel injector.

  2. INSPECT FUEL PUMP RESISTER 
    1. Check the resistance.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.

      Resistance: 0.71 to 0.75Ω 

      If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel pump resistor.

      Fig 9: Measuring Resistance Between Terminals Of Fuel Pump Resister
      G03083650Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. INSPECT FUEL PUMP ASSY 
    1. Check the resistance.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.

      Standard: 0.2 to 3.0Ω at 20°C (68°F) 

      If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel pump.

      Fig 10: Identifying Connector Terminal Of Fuel Pump Assy
      G03083651Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSPECT FUEL PUMP RELAY ASSY 
    1. Check the resistance.
      1. Using an ohmmeter, measure the resistance between the terminals.

      Standard: 

      TESTER CONNECTION SPECIFIED CONDITION CHART

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      3-4 Below 1
      3-5 10 k or higher
      3-4 10 k or higher (Apply battery voltage to terminals 1 and 2)
      3-5 Below 1 (Apply battery voltage to terminals 1 and 2)

      If the result is not as specified, replace the fuel pump relay.

      Fig 11: Measure Resistance Between Terminals Of Fuel Pump Relay Assy
      G03083652Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002