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Home >> Toyota >> 2004 >> ECHO 4D Sedan, Standard >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Wheel Alignment >> Wheel Alignment Specifications & Adjustment Procedures >> Specifications

Wheel Alignment Specifications & Adjustment Procedures: Specifications

Front Wheel Alignment Specifications

Cold tire inflation pressure Tire size:
P175/65R14 81S
P185/60R15 84T
  Front, rear 220 kPa (2.2 kgf/cm2 , 32 psi)
Front wheel alignment (Sedan) Vehicle height    
P175/65R14 Front(1) 192 mm (7.56 in.)
Rear(2) 262 mm (10.31 in.)
P185/60R15 Front(1) 203 mm (7.99 in.)
Rear(2) 272 mm (10.71 in.)
Camber   -0°34' ± 45' (-0.57° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Caster    
Manual steering 0°58' ± 45' (0.97° ± 0.75°)
Power steering 1°56' ± 45' (1.93° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Steering axis inclination   10°02' ± 45' (10.03° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Toe-in (total)   0° ± 12' (0° ± 0.2°, 0 ± 2 mm, 0 ± 0.08 in.)
Rack end length difference 1.5 mm (0.059 in.) or less
Wheel turning angle    
Manual steering Inside wheel 36°59' ± 2° (36.98° ± 2°)
Outside wheel: Reference 32°10' (32.17°)
Power steering Inside wheel 33°39' ± 2° (33.65° ± 2°)
Outside wheel: Reference 30°04' (30.07°)
Front wheel alignment (Hatchback) Vehicle height    
P175/65R14 Front(1) 185 mm (7.28 in.)
Rear(2) 259 mm (10.20 in.)
Camber   -0°38' ± 45' (-0.63° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Caster    
Manual steering 0°53' ± 45' (0.88° ± 0.75°)
Power steering 1°51' ± 45' (1.85° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Steering axis inclination   10°11' ± 45' (10.18° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Toe-in (total)   0° ± 12' (0° ± 0.2°, 0 ± 2 mm, 0 ± 0.08 in.)
Rack end length difference 1.5 mm (0.059 in.) or less
Wheel turning angle    
Manual steering Inside wheel 36°52' ± 2° (36.87° ± 2°)
Outside wheel: Reference 32°03' (32.05°)
Power steering Inside wheel 33°34' ± 2° (33.57° ± 2°)
Outside wheel: Reference 29°57' (29.95°)
(1) Front measuring point

Measure the distance from the ground to the head center of the front side lower suspension arm mounting bolt.
(2) Rear measuring point

Measure the distance from the ground to the center of the rear axle beam mounting bolt.
Rear Wheel Alignment Specifications

Rear wheel alignment Camber   -0°57' ± 45' (-0.95° ± 0.75°)
Right-left error 45' (0.75°) or less
Toe-in (total)   0deg;21' ± 201 (0.35° ± 0.33°)
3.4 ± 3.0 mm (0.13 ± 0.12 in.)
Front axle Axle bearing backlash Maximum 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)
Axle hub deviation Maximum 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)
Front drive shaft Drive shaft standard length LH 574.3 ± 5.0 mm (22.610 ± 0.197 in.)
RH 813.3 ± 5.0 mm (32.020 ± 0.197 in.)
Front suspension Lower suspension arm ball joint turning torque   0.59 - 3.43 N.m (6 - 35 kgf.cm, 5.2 - 30 in..lbf)
Rear axle Axle bearing backlash Maximum 0.05 mm (0.0020 in.)
Axle hub deviation Maximum 0.07 mm (0.0028 in.)