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Section 455 (Engine Mechanical): Co/HC: Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Toyota RAV4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

HINT:

This check is used only to determine whether or not the idle CO/HC complies with specifications.

  1. INITIAL CONDITIONS 
    1. Engine at normal operating temperature
    2. Air cleaner installed
    3. Air pipes and hoses of air induction system connected
    4. All accessories switched OFF
    5. All vacuum lines properly connected
    6. SFI system wiring connectors fully plugged
    7. Ignition timing check correctly
    8. Transmission in neutral position
    9. Tachometer and CO/HC meter calibrated by hand
  2. START ENGINE 
  3. RACE ENGINE AT 2,500 RPM FOR APPROX. 180 SECONDS 
  4. INSERT CO/HC METER TESTING PROBE AT LEAST 40 cm (1.3 ft) INTO TAILPIPE DURING IDLING 
    Fig 1: Inserting CO/HC Meter Testing Probe Into Tailpipe
    G02925355Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  5. IMMEDIATELY CHECK CO/HC CONCENTRATION AT IDLE AND/OR 2,500 RPM 

    Complete the measuring within 3 minutes.

    HINT:

    When performing the 2 mode (2,500 rpm and idle) test, follow the measurement order prescribed by the applicable local regulations.

    If the CO/HC concentration does not conform to specifications, perform troubleshooting in the order given below.

    1. Check the A/F sensor operation (see DTC P2195: OXYGEN (A/F) SENSOR SIGNAL STUCK LEAN (BANK 1 SENSOR 1), DTC P2196: OXYGEN (A/F) SENSOR SIGNAL STUCK RICH (BANK 1 SENSOR 1) ).
    2. See Fig 2 for possible causes, and then inspect and correct the applicable causes if necessary.
      Fig 2: CO/HC Problems Causes Table
      G02925356Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002