Circuit Description
The CTS sensor is a thermistor sensor that monitors water temperature. CTS sensor is located next to heater hose connection on side of cylinder head. Code is set when ECM detects a open or short circuit. Possible causes are:
- CTS sensor open or short circuit.
- CTS sensor malfunction.
- ECM malfunction.
NOTE:
If Codes 22, 24, 31 and 41 are output together, inspect ECM terminal E2 (ground) circuit. Repair as needed. See wiring diagram in the WIRING DIAGRAMS - 1.8L
article.