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Home >> Tesla >> 2017 >> Model 3 Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Steering >> Steering Control Systems >> Steering -- Model 3 >> Steering Rack and Lower Column >> Steering Rack (Dual Motor) (LHD) - Remove and Replace >> Remove

Steering Rack (Dual Motor) (LHD) - Remove and Replace: Remove

  1. Raise and support the vehicle. See RAISE VEHICLE - 2 POST LIFT .
  2. Remove the wheel cap, if equipped. See CAP - WHEEL (REMOVE AND REPLACE) .
  3. Loosen the lug nuts.
    CAUTION: Use only hand tools to remove or install the fasteners. Do not use impact or power tools.
    CAUTION: Use a 6 point socket. Do not use a 12 point socket or a specialty socket.
  4. Open the LH front door and lower the LH front window.
  5. Set the steering wheel straight ahead.
    G14749364Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  6. Using the steering wheel holder, lock the steering wheel into position.
    CAUTION: Protect the seat from damage.
    G14749365Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  7. Remove the rear underhood apron. See UNDERHOOD APRON - REAR (REMOVE AND REPLACE) .
  8. Remove the cabin intake duct. See DUCT - CABIN INTAKE (REMOVE AND REPLACE) .
  9. Remove the underhood storage unit. See UNDERHOOD STORAGE UNIT (REMOVE AND REPLACE) .
  10. Remove the front wheels. See WHEEL (REMOVE AND INSTALL) .
  11. Loosen the jamb nut to the RH outer tie rod end.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • Combination 12pt 21 mm wrench
    • Wheel alignment torque wrench kit
    G00623557Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  12. Remove and discard the nut that attaches the RH tie rod end to the RH front suspension knuckle, and then remove the tie rod end from the knuckle.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 10 mm 12pt combination wrench
    • 22 mm 12pt combination wrench
    • 3 in extension
    G00623558Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  13. Rotate the RH outer tie rod end counter-clockwise to remove it from the steering gear assembly.
    NOTE:

    Record the number of turns during removal.

    G00623559Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  14. Repeat steps 11  through step 13  for the LH side of the vehicle.
  15. Lower the vehicle to a comfortable working height.
  16. Remove the bolt that attaches the steering gear assembly to the electric steering column.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 13 mm socket
    G14749366Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  17. Slide the electric steering column upward to remove it from the steering gear assembly.

    Tip: Wiggle the steering column or use a deadblow hammer for ease of removal.

    G00623562Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  18. Fully compress the LH tie rod end link into the steering gear.
    NOTE: Turn the shaft to the left using an open end wrench.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 15 mm socket

    G00647825Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  19. Remove the fasteners that attach the underhood storage unit reinforcement bracket to the vehicle, and then remove the bracket from the vehicle.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 10 mm socket
    • 2 in extension
    G00647826Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  20. With an assistant supporting the cooling fan module assembly, remove the bolts (x2) that attach the cooling fan module assembly to the front end carrier.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 8 mm socket

    NOTE: LH side
    G00647827Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
    NOTE: RH side
    G00647828Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  21. Use an inflatable air bag to position the fan assembly away from the steering gear for clearance.
    G00647829Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  22. Release the clips (x2) that attach the radiator outlet hose to the RH side of the vehicle.
    G00623565Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
    G00623566Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  23. Release the clip that attaches the radiator outlet hose to the LH side of the vehicle.
    G00623567Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  24. Release the connector locks, disconnect the steering gear assembly connectors, and then move the 12V steering gear harness aside for clearance.
    G00623568Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  25. Release the connector locks, and then disconnect the logic connectors below the steering gear.
    G00623569Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  26. Release the gray locking tab, and then disconnect the front drive unit front subframe harness electrical connector.
    G00623570Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  27. Remove the outer bolts that attach the steering gear assembly to the front subframe.
    NOTE: Earlier production vehicles are equipped with 13mm bolts.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 15 mm socket
    • Flex head ratchet/flex head torque wrench
    • 11 in extension
    G00623571Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  28. Remove the inner bolts that attach the steering gear assembly to the front subframe.

    Tip: Use of the following tool(s) is recommended:

    • 18 mm socket
    • 6 in extension
    G00623572Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
  29. With assistance, slide the steering rack assembly toward the RH side of the vehicle, and then remove the rack upward through the underhood storage unit opening.
    CAUTION:

    Be careful around the AC lines and superbottle.

    Tip: Lift the LH inner tie rod up first, and then maneuver the rest of the rack out of the underhood storage unit opening. Tip: Make sure the LH side of the coolant hose is below the LH inner rod to ease removal.

    G00623573Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
    G00623574Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
    G00623575Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
    G00647830Courtesy of TESLA, INC.
    G14749381Courtesy of TESLA, INC.