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Home >> Subaru >> 2023 >> Ascent Limited >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Body & Frame >> Seats >> Seat System - Seats >> Front Seat >> Assembly

Front Seat: Assembly

CAUTION:
  • Do not reuse non-reusable parts.
  • Do not confuse the harness routing of the side airbag harness and the seat belt INN front harness, etc. Assembling with harnesses improperly routed may cause the harness to get caught and short out.
  • If the hook spring of the seat frame assembly backrest is deformed or comes off due to the deformation, replace the flat mat & hook spring assembly with a new part. (Except for 12-way power type)
    G12398906Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  • Before handling the airbag system components, refer to "CAUTION" of "General Description" in "AIRBAG SYSTEM". Ref. to AIRBAG SYSTEM>GENERAL DESCRIPTION>CAUTION .
  • Make sure that the side airbag module is installed as shown in the figure.
    G16445052Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    (1) Seat pad ASSY backrest
    (2) Seat frame ASSY backrest
    (3) Side airbag module inflator
    (4) Nut
    (5) Hexagon cap nut
    (6) Cover front seat backrest
    (7) Side airbag guide cloth
  • If the cover front seat backrest is not installed securely, the side airbag may not be activated properly, therefore keep strictly to the following procedures.
    • Do not reuse the mounting nuts of the airbag module.

      Always replace them with new nuts.

    • Be careful not to stain or damage the cover front seat backrest during assembly.
    • Do not reuse the hog ring, hang wire, and clip suspender.
    • Secure the hog ring using hog ring pliers.
    • Install the hog rings to the specified points securely and make sure that there is no wrinkle or twisting on the cover front seat backrest.
  • Do not reuse mounting nuts of the adjuster unit assembly.
  1. Replace the clip suspender.
    1. Mark the original position on which the clip suspender is installed before replacing it.
      G13201206Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    2. Using a pair of nippers, break the clip suspender to remove.
    3. Install a new clip suspender on the marked position.
      CAUTION: If the clip suspender position is misaligned, seat surface wrinkle may occur.
    G13201207Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  2. Install the seat position sensor and the harness assembly seat position sensor. (Passenger's side only)
    CAUTION: Make sure to install the clips after sensor installation. If the pins are not assembled correctly, they may come off from the bracket due to vibration while driving.
  3. Install a new control module occupant detection system. (Passenger's side only)
    CAUTION: If the control module occupant detection system is removed from the bracket, do not reuse it. Once removed from the bracket, the engaging force of the claw is reduced, and it may come off from the bracket due to vibration while driving.
  4. Make sure that there is no foreign matter on side airbag module.
  5. Assemble the seat cover.
    1. Adjust so that the left and right clearances between wire and seat pad become equal, and mark the seat pad.
      G16343746Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      (1) Marking
    2. Mark the center of the wire on the pad side to which the hog ring is attached.
      G16343747Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      (1) Marking
    3. Insert the wire into the seat cover, and align the wire with the position marked in step  1.
      G08319156Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    4. Mark the wire on the seat cover side according to the markings on the seat pad.
      G16343749Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      (1) Marking
    5. Perform steps  1 to  4 for all sections to which the hog rings are attached.
    6. Secure the hang wire in numerical order using new hog rings and clip suspenders.
      • Manual type and power type (8-way & 4-way types (without ventilation))
        G13201212Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        G13201213Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      • Power type (4-way type with ventilation)
        G13201214Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        G13201215Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      • Power type (12-way type without ventilation)
        G13201216Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        G13201213Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      • Power type (12-way type with ventilation)
      G13201218Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      G13201213Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    7. Make sure that all hog rings, clamps and clip suspenders are attached securely.
      • Cushion cover (model without ventilation)
        • Model without ventilation
          G13201103Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
          G13201138Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        • Model with ventilation
        G13201177Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        G16445045Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      • Backrest cover surface side
        G13201110Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        G16444988Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        G13201191Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      • Backrest cover back side
        • Manual type and power type (8-way & 4-way types)
          G12398881Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
          G13201105Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
        • 12-way power type
    G16444983Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    G16444982Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  6. Assemble remaining parts in the reverse order of disassemble.

    Tightening torque: 

    Refer to "COMPONENT" of "General Description" for the tightening torque. Ref. to SEATS>GENERAL DESCRIPTION>COMPONENT>FRONT SEAT .

    NOTE:
    • Check the shape and front/rear directions before assembling the headrest bushing.
      G11246236Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    • When installing the seat belt INN front, follow the procedures described in the SEAT BELT service information . Ref. to SEAT BELT SYSTEM>FRONT SEAT BELT>INSTALLATION .
    • Install the backrest assembly and seat cushion assembly in the following procedure.
      1. Temporarily tighten the four reclining hinge bolts.
      2. Place the backrest in the most upright position.
      3. Tighten the reclining hinge bolts in order from (1) to (4) two or three times, until they reach the specified torque.
    Fig 1: Reclining Hinge Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G13201230Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.

    Tightening torque: 

    52 N.m (5.3 kgf-m, 38.4 ft-lb)

  7. If any wrinkles are found after the assembly of the seat cover, finish the seat cover with iron.
    1. Place the wet towel on wrinkles.
      G08319160Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    2. Touch up with warm iron.
      CAUTION: Keep moving the iron, otherwise the seat cover surface can be damaged.
      NOTE: This method is available for genuine leather, synthetic leather, cloth, etc.
    G08319161Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  8. Install connectors located under the front seat.
    • Manual type
      G16445082Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      (A) Driver's seat
      (B) Passenger's seat
      (1) Side airbag connector
      (2) Seat belt switch connector
      (3) Velcro tape
      (4) Seat harness connector
      (5) Load sensor connector
      (6) Control module occupant detection system
      (7) Occupant detection connector
      (8) Seat position sensor connector
      (9) Backrest heater connector
      (10) Seat position sensor
      (11) Seat heater connector
    • Power type (type without ventilation)
      G16445083Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
      (A) Driver's seat (8-way type)
      (B) Driver's seat (12-way type)
      (C) Passenger's seat
      (1) Power seat switch connector
      (2) Slide motor connector
      (3) Side airbag connector
      (4) Seat belt switch connector
      (5) Seat harness (power & heater) connector
      (6) Tilt motor connector
      (7) Lifter motor connector
      (8) Velcro tape
      (9) Backrest harness connector
      (10) Backrest heater connector
      (11) Seat heater connector
      (12) ECM seat memory connector
      (13) Load sensor connector
      (14) Control module occupant detection system
      (15) Occupant detection connector
      (16) Seat position sensor connector
      (17) Seat position sensor
    • Power type (type with ventilation)
    G16445084Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    (A) Driver's seat
    (B) Passenger's seat
    (1) Power seat switch connector
    (2) ECM seat memory connector
    (3) Slide motor connector
    (4) Side airbag connector
    (5) Seat belt switch connector
    (6) Adjuster unit heater connector
    (7) Seat harness (power & heater) connector
    (8) Tilt motor connector
    (9) Lifter motor connector
    (10) Velcro tape
    (12) Backrest heater connector
    (11) Backrest harness connector
    (13) Seat heater connector
    (14) Load sensor connector
    (15) Control module occupant detection system
    (16) Seat position sensor connector
    (17) Seat position sensor
    (18) Occupant detection connector
  9. Install the seat assembly. Ref. to SEATS>FRONT SEAT>INSTALLATION .
  10. Regarding the passenger's seat, perform [Rezeroing] for the occupant detection system. Ref. to OCCUPANT DETECTION (DIAGNOSTICS)>REZERO .
  11. For model with door mirror interlocked seat position memory, initialize the power seat control module. Ref. to SEATS>POWER SEAT SYSTEM>ADJUSTMENT .