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Home >> Subaru >> 2022 >> Forester Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System (Diagnostics) (2 Of 4) >> Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) >> DTC P0617: Starter Relay "A" Circuit High >> Notes

DTC P0617: Starter Relay "A" Circuit High: Notes

  1. DTC detecting condition: 

    Immediately at fault recognition

    Trouble symptom: 

    Failure of engine to start

    Wiring diagram: 

    Engine Electrical System Ref. to WIRING SYSTEM>ENGINE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM .

    • Model without push button start
    G13589230Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    G13891323Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    • Model with push button start
    G13891324Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    G14412185Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
    CAUTION: Use the check board when measuring the ECM terminal voltage and resistance. Ref. to ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS) (H4DO)>GENERAL DESCRIPTION>PREPARATION TOOL>HOW TO USE CHECK BOARD .
    NOTE: After the faulty parts are repaired or replaced, perform the final check in Basic Diagnostic Procedure. Ref. to ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS) (H4DO)>BASIC DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE>PROCEDURE .
    1. CHECK DTC  .
      1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
      2. Using the Subaru Select Monitor or a general scan tool, read the DTC of [Engine]. Ref. to COMMON (DIAGNOSTICS)>DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) .

      Is DTC other than P0617 displayed? (Current code)

      Yes  : Check the appropriate DTC using the "Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)". Ref. to ENGINE DIAGNOSTICS) (H4DO)>DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) .

      No  : Go to  2.

    2. CHECK HARNESS BETWEEN ECM AND M/B (STARTER RELAY) (SHORT TO POWER SUPPLY)  .
      1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
      2. Disconnect the connector from ECM.
      3. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
      4. Measure the voltage between ECM connector and engine ground.

        Connector & terminal 

        (B134) No. 27 (+) - Engine ground (-):

      Is the voltage 10 V or more?

      Yes  : Repair the following item.

      • Short circuit to power supply in harness between ECM connector and M/B (starter relay)
      • Short circuit to power supply in harness between ECM connector and starter motor

      No  : Repair the poor contact of ECM connector.