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Home >> Subaru >> 2019 >> Ascent Base >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System (Diagnostics) (2 Of 4) >> Diagnostic Procedure with Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) >> DTC P0401: EGR Abnormal (EGR Amount Too Small) >> Notes

DTC P0401: EGR Abnormal (EGR Amount Too Small): Notes

DTC detecting condition: 

Detected when two consecutive driving cycles with fault occur.

Trouble symptom: 

NOTE: After the faulty parts are repaired or replaced, perform the final check in Basic Diagnostic Procedure. Ref. to ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS) (H4DOTC)>BASIC DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE>PROCEDURE .
  1. CHECK DTC. 
    1. Turn the ignition switch to ON.
    2. Using the Subaru Select Monitor or a general scan tool, read the DTC of [Engine]. Ref. to COMMON (DIAG)>DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) .

    Are DTCs P0401 and P0402 displayed? (Current malfunction)

    Yes: 

    • DTC P0401 displayed: Go to  2.
    • DTC P0402 displayed: Go to  3.

    No:  Check the appropriate DTC using the "Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC)". Ref. to ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS) (H4DOTC)>DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)>LIST .

  2. CHECK DTC P0401. 
    1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF.
    2. Check for clogging in the pipes consisting of EGR system.
      NOTE: Check the following items.
      • Throttle valve
      • EGR cooler
      • EGR control valve
      • EGR pipe
      • EGR pipe adapter

    Is the check result OK?

    Yes:  Go to  4.

    No:  Clean and replace the faulty parts.

  3. CHECK DTC P0402. 
    1. Turn the ignition switch to OFF. 
    2. Check for leakage in the pipes consisting of the EGR system. 
      NOTE: Check the following items.
      • Looseness of each flange connection
      • Improper installation of throttle body
      • Improper installation of manifold absolute pressure and intake air temperature sensor
      • Foreign matter attached to EGR valve

    Is the check result OK? 

    Yes:  Go to  4.

    No:  Clean and replace the faulty parts.

  4. CHECK FOR REPRODUCTION OF FAILURE. 

    Perform the corresponding inspection mode. Ref. to ENGINE (DIAGNOSTICS) (H4DOTC)>INSPECTION MODE .

    Does the malfunction indicator light illuminate?

    Yes:  Replace the EGR control valve and manifold absolute pressure and intake air temperature sensor. Ref. to EMISSION CONTROL (AUX. EMISSION CONTROL DEVICES) (H4DOTC)>EGR CONTROL VALVE>REMOVAL . Ref. to FUEL INJECTION (FUEL SYSTEMS) (H4DOTC)>MANIFOLD ABSOLUTE PRESSURE AND INTAKE AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR>REMOVAL .

    No:  End.