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Operation Check When Using Measuring Devices

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2016 Subaru Impreza and 2016 Subaru Crosstrek. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION: When checking operation, be sure to apply the parking brake securely.

Connect a measuring device as shown in the figure. After bleeding air from the pressure gauge, perform each check.

Fig 1: Checking Pressure Gauge
G10323932Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  1. Start the engine and keep it running at idle until vacuum pressure indicates 66.7 kPa (500 mmHg, 19.69 inHg) while the brake pedal is not depressed.
    Fig 2: Checking Pressure Gauge And Vacuum Gauge
    G10323933Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  2. Stop the engine and check the vacuum pressure.

    If the value matches the following standard, the vacuum booster assembly function is normal.

Vacuum pressure: standard 

The range of vacuum pressure drop within 15 seconds after stopping the engine is 3.3 kPa (25 mmHg, 0.98 inHg) or less. 

If a faulty part is detected after inspection, it may results from one of the following causes.

  1. Start the engine and depress the brake pedal with a pedal force of 196 N (20 kgf, 44 lbf).
  2. Keep the engine running at idle and the pedal depressed until vacuum pressure of the vacuum gauge indicates 66.7 kPa (500 mmHg, 19.69 inHg).
    Fig 3: Checking Pressure Gauge And Vacuum Gauge
    G10323934Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.
  3. Stop the engine and check the vacuum gauge.

    If the value matches the following standard, the vacuum booster function is normal.

    Vacuum pressure: standard 

    The range of vacuum pressure drop within 15 seconds after stopping the engine is 3.3 kPa (25 mmHg, 0.98 inHg) or less. 

    If a faulty part is detected after inspection, refer to "AIR TIGHTNESS CHECK".

    < Ref. to INSPECTION , Brake Booster. >

  4. If the vacuum booster assembly is faulty, replace it with a new part.
  1. Turn the engine OFF, and set the value of the vacuum gauge to "0".
  2. Check the fluid pressure when the brake pedal is depressed. The pressure must be greater than the specification listed.
Brake pedal force: N (kgf, lbf) 147 (15, 33) 294 (30, 66)
Fluid pressure: kPa (kgf/cm2 , psi) 533 (5, 77) 1551 (16, 225)
  1. Set the vacuum gauge reading to 66.7 kPa (500 mmHg, 19.69 inHg) with the engine running.
  2. Check the fluid pressure when the brake pedal is depressed. The pressure must be greater than the specification listed.
Brake pedal force: N (kgf, lbf) 147 (15, 33) 294 (30, 66)
Fluid pressure: kPa (kgf/cm2 , psi) 6177 (63, 896) 11273 (115, 1635)