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Switch Assembly Operation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2005 Subaru Forester. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Connect the terminal S of switch assembly to positive terminal of battery with a lead wire, and starter body to ground terminal of battery. The pinion should be forced endwise on shaft.
    NOTE: With the pinion forced endwise on shaft, starter motor can sometimes rotate because current flows, through pull-in coil, to motor. This is not a problem.
  2. Disconnect the connector from terminal M, and then connect the positive terminal of battery and terminal M using a lead wire and ground terminal to starter body.

    In this test set up, the pinion should return to its original position even when it is pulled out with a screwdriver.

    Fig 1: Locating Switch Assembly Terminal S And M
    G03805945Courtesy of SUBARU OF AMERICA, INC.