LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Scion >> 2005 >> xA Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Wheel Alignment >> Front Suspension >> Front Shock Absorber With Coil Spring >> Overhaul

Front Shock Absorber With Coil Spring: Overhaul

HINT:

See COMPONENTS 

  1. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM HEAD CAP (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  2. REMOVE FR WIPER ARM LH (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  3. REMOVE FR WIPER ARM RH (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  4. REMOVE HOOD TO COWL TOP SEAL (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  5. REMOVE COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER LH (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  6. REMOVE COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER RH (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  7. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER LINK ASSY (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  8. REMOVE COWL TOP PANEL OUTER 
    1. Disconnect the hose and the wire harness (Wiper).
    2. Remove the cowl top panel outer with the 8 bolts.
  9. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL 
  10. DISCONNECT FLEXIBLE HOSE 
    1. Remove the bolt and disconnect the flexible hose and the ABS speed sensor wire harness clamp from the shock absorber bracket.
      Fig 1: Identifying Flexible Hose Disconnecting Bolt
      G03197682Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  11. REMOVE FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Remove the 2 nuts and the bolts, and disconnect the shock absorber from the steering knuckle.
      Fig 2: Identifying Bolts For Disconnecting Shock Absorber From Steering Knuckle
      G03197683Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Remove the shock absorber with coil spring with the 3 nuts.
    3. Remove suspension support No.2.
      Fig 3: Removing Shock Absorber With Coil Spring
      G03197684Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  12. FIX FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Install the 2 nuts and bolt on the bracket at the lower side of the shock absorber and secure it in a vise.
    2. Using SST, compress the coil spring.

      SST 09727-30021 (09727-00010, 09727-00021, 09727-00031)

      NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench. It will damage the SST.
      Fig 4: Compressing Coil Spring Using SST
      G03197685Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  13. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT DUST COVER LH 
    1. Remove the dust cover from the suspension support.
  14. REMOVE FRONT SUPPORT TO FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER LH NUT 
    1. Using the 2 nuts and a screwdriver or an equivalent to secure the front shock absorber, remove the center nut.
      NOTE: Be careful not to damage the suspension support stud bolts.
      Fig 5: Securing Front Shock Absorber Using Screw Driver
      G03197686Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  15. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT SUB-ASSY LH 
  16. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT LH DUST SEAL 
  17. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING SEAT UPPER LH 
  18. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING INSULATOR UPPER LH 
  19. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING LH 
  20. REMOVE FRONT SPRING BUMPER LH 
  21. REMOVE SHOCK ABSORBER ASSY FRONT LH 
  22. INSPECT SHOCK ABSORBER ASSY FRONT LH 
    1. Compress and extend the shock absorber rod and check that there is no abnormal resistance or unusual sound during operation.

      If there is any abnormality, replace the shock absorber with a new one.

      NOTE: When disposing of the shock absorber, see DISPOSAL .
      Fig 6: Checking Shock Absorber
      G03197687Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  23. INSTALL SHOCK ABSORBER ASSY FRONT LH 
  24. INSTALL FRONT SPRING BUMPER LH 
  25. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING LH 
    1. Using SST, compress the coil spring.

      SST 09727-30021 (09727-00010, 09727-00021, 09727-00031)

      NOTE: Do not use an impact wrench. It will damage the SST.
      Fig 7: Compressing Coil Spring Using SST
      G03197688Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Install the coil spring on the shock absorber.

      HINT:

      Fit the lower end of the coil spring into the gap of the spring lower seat.

      Fig 8: Installing Coil Spring On Shock Absorber
      G03197689Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  26. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING INSULATOR UPPER LH 
    1. Install the upper insulator with the /_\ mark facing the outside of the vehicle.
  27. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING SEAT UPPER LH 
    1. Install the spring upper seat with the "OUT" mark facing the outside of the vehicle.
  28. INSTALL FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT LH DUST SEAL 
  29. INSTALL FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT SUB-ASSY LH 
  30. INSTALL FRONT SUPPORT TO FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER LH NUT 
    1. Using the 2 nuts and a screwdriver or an equivalent to secure the front shock absorber, install a new center nut.
      Fig 9: Installing New Center Nut
      G03197690Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 33 N.m (340 kgf.cm, 25 ft.lbf) 

      NOTE: Be careful not to damage the suspension support stud bolts.
    2. Remove the SST.

      SST 09727-30021 (09727-00010, 09727-00021, 09727-00031)

    3. Apply MP grease to the suspension support.
      Fig 10: Applying MP Grease To Suspension Support
      G03197691Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  31. INSTALL FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT DUST COVER LH 
  32. INSTALL FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Install suspension support No.2.
    2. Install the shock absorber with coil spring with the 3 nuts.

      Torque: 39 N.m (400 kgf.cm, 29 ft.lbf) 

    3. Connect the shock absorber to the steering knuckle.
    4. Install the 2 bolts and the nut.
      NOTE: When installing the bolt, keep it from rotating and torque the nut.

      Torque: 132 N.m (1,350 kgf.cm, 97 ft.lbf) 

  33. INSTALL FLEXIBLE HOSE 
    1. Install the flexible hose.

      Torque: 29 N.m (300 kgf.cm, 22 ft.lbf) 

  34. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL 

    Torque: 103 N.m (1,050 kgf.cm, 76 ft.lbf) 

  35. INSTALL COWL TOP PANEL OUTER 
    1. Install the cowl top panel outer with the 8 bolts.

      Torque: 5.0 N.m (51 kgf.cm, 44 in.lbf) 

    2. Connect the hose and the wire harness (Wiper).
  36. INSTALL WINDSHIELD WIPER LINK ASSY (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  37. INSTALL COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER RH 
  38. INSTALL COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER LH 
  39. INSTALL HOOD TO COWL TOP SEAL 
  40. INSTALL FR WIPER ARM LH (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  41. INSTALL FR WIPER ARM RH (See  REPLACEMENT  ) 
  42. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT (See  ADJUSTMENT  )