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Specific Gravity Check

  1. Read hydrometer and thermometer indications at eye level.
  2. Use the following chart to correct your hydrometer reading according to electrolyte temperature.
    Fig 1: Checking Specific Gravity Of Electrolyte Using Hydrometer
    G04878548Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

Hydrometer Temperature Correction

HYDROMETER TEMPERATURE CORRECTION REFERENCE

Battery electrolyte temperature °C (°F) Add to specific gravity reading
71 (160) 0.032
66 (150) 0.028
60 (140) 0.024
54 (130) 0.020
49 (120) 0.016
43 (110) 0.012
38 (100) 0.008
32 (90) 0.004
27 (80) 0
21 (70) -0.004
16 (60) -0.008
10 (50) -0.012
4 (40) -0.016
-1 (30) -0.020
-7 (20) -0.024
-12 (10) -0.028
-18 (0) -0.032
ELECTROLYTE SPECIFIC GRAVITY REFERENCE CHART

Corrected specific gravity Approximate charge condition
1.260 - 1.280 Fully charged
1.230 - 1.250 3/4 charged
1.200 - 1.220 1/2 charged
1.170 - 1.190 1/4 charged
1.140 - 1.160 Almost discharged
1.110 - 1.130 Completely discharged