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Home >> Nissan-Datsun >> 2007 >> X-Trail LE >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Performance >> System >> Engine Control System - DTCS P0171 To P0453 >> DTC P0453 EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor >> Diagnostic Procedure

Diagnostic Procedure

  1. CHECK GROUND CONNECTIONS 
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Loosen and retighten three ground screws on the body. Refer to "GROUND INSPECTION ".
    Fig 1: Identifying Multi-Remote Control Unit And Steering Member
    G06152642Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 2.

    NG: Repair or replace ground connections.

  2. CHECK CONNECTOR 
    1. Disconnect EVAP control system pressure sensor harness connector.
      Fig 2: Identifying Water Separator, EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve And EVAP Canister
      G06152651Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    2. Check sensor harness connector for water.

      Water should not exist. 

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 3.

    NG: Repair or replace harness connector.

  3. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR POWER SUPPLY CIRCUIT 
    1. Turn ignition switch ON.
    2. Check voltage between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 3 and ground with CONSULT-II or tester.

      Voltage: Approximately 5V 

    Fig 3: Checking Voltage Between EVAP Control System Pressure Sensor Terminal 3 And Ground
    G06152661Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO  5.

    NG: GO TO 4.

  4. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 

    Check the following.

    • Harness connectors F41, M61
    • Harness connectors B2, M18
    • Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM

      Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

  5. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT 
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Disconnect ECM harness connector.
    3. Check harness continuity between EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 1 and ECM terminal 67.

      Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

      Continuity should exist. 

    4. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO  7.

    NG: GO TO 6.

  6. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 

    Check the following.

    • Harness connectors F41, M61
    • Harness connectors B2, M18
    • Harness for open or short between EVAP control system pressure sensor and ECM

      Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

  7. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR INPUT SIGNAL CIRCUIT FOR OPEN AND SHORT 
    1. Check harness continuity between ECM terminal 32 and EVAP control system pressure sensor terminal 2.

      Refer to WIRING DIAGRAM .

      Continuity should exist. 

    2. Also check harness for short to ground and short to power.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO  9.

    NG: GO TO 8.

  8. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 

    Check the following.

    • Harness connectors F41, M61
    • Harness connectors B2, M18
    • Harness for open or short between ECM and EVAP control system pressure sensor

      Repair open circuit or short to ground or short to power in harness or connectors.

  9. CHECK RUBBER TUBE 
    1. Disconnect rubber tube connected to EVAP canister vent control valve.
    2. Check the rubber tube for clogging, vent and kinked.

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 10.

    NG: Clean the rubber tube using an air blower, repair or replace rubber tube.

  10. CHECK EVAP CANISTER VENT CONTROL VALVE 

    Refer to "COMPONENT INSPECTION ".

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 11.

    NG: Replace EVAP canister vent control valve.

  11. CHECK EVAP CONTROL SYSTEM PRESSURE SENSOR 

    Refer to "COMPONENT INSPECTION ".

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 12.

    NG: Replace EVAP control system pressure sensor.

  12. CHECK WATER SEPARATOR 

    Refer to "COMPONENT INSPECTION ".

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 13.

    NG: Clean or replace water separator.

  13. CHECK IF EVAP CANISTER SATURATED WITH WATER 
    1. Remove EVAP canister with EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor attached.
    2. Check if water will drain from the EVAP canister.
    Fig 4: Identifying EVAP Canister And EVAP Canister Vent Control Valve
    G06152662Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    Yes or No 

    Yes: GO TO 14.

    No: GO TO  16.

  14. CHECK EVAP CANISTER 

    Weigh the EVAP canister with the EVAP canister vent control valve and EVAP control system pressure sensor attached.

    The weight should be less than 2.5 kg (5.5 lb). 

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO  16.

    NG: GO TO 15.

  15. DETECT MALFUNCTIONING PART 

    Check the following.

    • EVAP canister for damage
    • EVAP hose between to EVAP canister and water separator for clogging or poor connection

      Repair hose or replace EVAP canister.

  16. CHECK INTERMITTENT INCIDENT 

    Refer to "TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS FOR INTERMITTENT INCIDENT ".

    INSPECTION END