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Valve Clearance: Checking

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Nissan Quest. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Perform inspection as follows after removal, installation or replacement of camshaft or valve related parts, or if there is unusual engine conditions regarding valve clearance.

NOTE: Check valve clearance while engine is cold and not running.
  1. Remove the intake manifold collectors. Refer to "REMOVAL ".
  2. Remove the ignition coils. Refer to "REMOVAL ".
  3. Remove the rocker covers. "REMOVAL ".
    Fig 1: Identifying Cylinder Block
    G04878389Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  4. Set No. 1 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke.
    • Align pointer with TDC mark on crankshaft pulley.
      Fig 2: Aligning Crankshaft Pulley Timing Mark With Timing Indicator
      G04886015Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    • Check that the valve lifters on No. 1 cylinder are loose and valve lifters on No. 4 are tight. If not, turn the crankshaft one full revolution (360°) and align as shown.
      • RH cylinder head (1)
      • <==: Engine front
        Fig 3: Checking Intake And Exhaust Camshaft Lobes
        G04904651Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  5. Check only the valves as shown.
    VALVES REFERENCE

    Crank Position Valve No. 1 Valve No. 2 Valve No. 3 Valve No. 6
    No. 1 TDC Intake Exhaust Exhaust Intake
    Fig 4: Checking Valves
    G04885953Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    • Using a feeler gauge, measure the clearance between the valve lifter and camshaft.
    • Record any valve clearance measurements which are out of specification. They will be used later to determine the required replacement lifter size.

      Valve Clearance for Checking (cold) 

      Intake : 0.26 - 0.34 mm (0.010 - 0.013 in) 

      Exhaust : 0.29 - 0.37 mm (0.011 - 0.015 in) 

      Fig 5: Checking Clearance Between Valve Lifter And Camshaft
      G04899755Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  6. Turn crankshaft 240°.
  7. Set No. 3 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke.
  8. Check only those valves as shown.
    VALVES REFERENCE

    Crank Position Valve No. 2 Valve No. 3 Valve No. 4 Valve No. 5
    No. 3 TDC Intake Intake Exhaust Exhaust
    Fig 6: Identifying Intake And Exhaust Camshaft Valve Position
    G04885956Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  9. Turn the crankshaft 240° and align as above.
  10. Set No. 5 cylinder at TDC on its compression stroke.
  11. Check only those valves as shown.
    VALVES REFERENCE

    Crank Position Valve No. 1 Valve No. 4 Valve No. 5 Valve No. 6
    No. 5 TDC Exhaust Intake Intake Exhaust
  12. If all valve clearances are within specification, installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal. If the valve clearances are out of specification, adjust the valve clearances. Refer to "VALVE ADJUSTING ".
    Fig 7: Identifying Intake And Exhaust Camshaft Valve Position
    G04885957Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.