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Piston - Selection

NOTE: The cylinder bore must be within the specifications for taper and out-of-round before fitting a piston.
  1. Select a piston size based on the cylinder bore.
    Fig 1: Selecting Piston Size Based On Cylinder Bore
    G02753838Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. NOTE: For precision fit, new pistons are divided into three categories (grade sizes). A paint spot on the new pistons indicates the grade size. Choose the piston with the correct paint color after measuring the cylinder bore diameter.
  3. Choose the piston with the correct paint color.
    • Refer to the appropriate ENGINE article for more information.
    Fig 2: Identifying Piston Paint Color Location
    G02753839Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.