Engine timing start-stop function - GF07.10-P-1041OM
MODEL 204 with ENGINE 651.9 with CODE B03 (ECO start/stop function)
MODEL 207, 212 (except 212.098/298) with ENGINE 651.9 up to model year 2014
MODEL 218 with ENGINE 651.9 up to model year 2014
The partial function "engine timing, start/stop function" is viewed in terms of the engine timing system.
Information for partial function "Energy management, start/stop function" is documented in the function description "Energy management function".
In the partial function "Control of the climate control function" the function of the following components is described in more detail:
- Brake vacuum sensor (B64/1)
- Brake light switch (S9/1)
Function requirements for engine timing, start/stop function, general points
- Engine running at operating temperature (coolant temperature: T > 60°C < 115°C)
- Speed of 15 km/h exceeded once during forward travel
- Engine hood closed
- Gearshift lever in "neutral" (for a manual transmission)
- Clutch pedal not actuated (for manual transmission)
- Gear range "N" (with an automatic transmission)
- System diagnosis completed
engine timing, start/stop function, general points
For a stationary vehicle, the start/stop function switches the engine off automatically and starts it again, as soon as the driver wishes to drive off. The fuel consumption and thus the exhaust emissions are reduced by stopping the engine with the vehicle at a standstill.
Conventional cut out and starting of the engine with the transmitter key (A8/1) or via the Start/Stop button KEYLESS-GO (S2/3) (with code (889) Keyless Go) continues to be possible.
The CDI control unit (N3/9) permanently performs a system diagnosis and assesses the function requirements for the start/stop function. The front SAM control unit with fuse and relay module (N10/1) also checks the function of all involved components and transmits the status to the CDI control unit via the chassis CAN (CAN E).
If the function requirements are fulfilled, the driver is notified of start/stop readiness by the "ECO" symbol in the multifunction display (A1p13) in the instrument cluster (A1).
For the start/stop function the CDI control unit reads in the following sensors and signals:
- Coolant temperature sensor (B11/4) (model 204, 207, 212), coolant temperature sensor (B11/4) (model 218)
- Accelerator pedal sensor (B37), accelerator pedal operation
- Fuel temperature sensor (B50)
- Crankshaft Hall sensor (B70), engine speed
- Position sensor for transmission neutral (B79/2) (for manual transmission and code (B03) ECO start/stop function), neutral in transmission (except model 218)
- Clutch pedal switch (S40/3), (for manual transmission), clutch operation
- Start enable clutch pedal switch (S40/5), (for manual transmission), full clutch operation
- Supplemental restraint system control unit (N2/10) (model 204), supplemental restraint system control unit (N2/10) (model 207, 212, 218) via the chassis CAN
- Signal that engine hood is closed
- Indirect crash signal
- Status of driver seat belt
- Supplemental restraint system control unit (model 204), supplemental restraint system control unit (model 207, 212, 218), direct crash signal
- Front SAM control unit with fuse and relay module
- Status of AAC control and operating unit (N22/7)
- Engine stop prohibition
- Engine start request
- Signal from door contact at the front left, left front door control unit (N69/1)
- Upper control panel control unit (N72/1), status of ECO start/stop function button (N72/1s50) via battery sensor LIN (LIN 1), via front SAM control unit with fuse and relay module and chassis CAN
- Signal engine hood closed (with code (551) Anti-theft alarm system (ATA) or model 204)
- Electronic Stability Program control unit (N30/4) (except code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS) or Electronic Stability Program Premium control unit (N30/7) (for code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS) (except model 204), via the chassis CAN
- Brake actuation
- Vehicle speed
- RPM sensor for left front axle (L6/1), rpm sensor for right front axle (L6/2), rpm sensor for left rear axle (L6/3), rpm sensor for right rear axle (L6/4)
- Engine start request
- Engine stop enable
- Engine stop prohibition
- AIRmatic control unit (N51/3) (for code (489) AIRMATIC (air suspension with continuous adjustable damping) (except model 207) via the chassis CAN
- Engine stop prohibition
- Engine start request
- Adaptive damping system control unit (N51/5) (for code (483) ADVANCED AGILITY package) (model 207) via the chassis CAN
- Engine stop prohibition
- Engine start request
- Electronic level regulation control unit for the rear axle (N97) (except code (489) AIRmatic air suspension with continuous adjustable damping) (model 212.2) via the chassis CAN
- Engine stop prohibition
- Engine start request
- Fuel system control unit (N118), fuel pressure via drive train CAN (CAN C)
- Radar sensors control unit (N62/1) (for code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS) (model 207.3/4 up to 31.5.11), (for code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS) (model 212.0/2 up to 31.5.10) or (for code (234) Blind Spot Assist) or video and radar sensor system control unit (N62/2) (for code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS) or (for code (237) Active Blind Spot Assist) or (for code (238) Active Lane Keeping Assist) (model 204 as of 1.6.11, model 207 as of 1.6.11, model 212 as of 1.6.10, model 218), engine torque request (increasing or reducing via the chassis CAN)
- Steering column module control unit (N80), steering wheel angle via the chassis CAN
- Steering column module control unit, steering wheel angular velocity via the chassis CAN
- Fully integrated transmission control unit (Y3/8) (with code (427) 7-speed A/T), engaged gear range via drive train CAN
The Electronic Stability Program control unit will be used in service as of 1.3.2011 (model 204.0/2.) or as of 1.6.2011 (model 204.3) in 2 variants:
- Electronic Stability Program control unit, basis variant (except code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS)
- Electronic Stability Program Premium control unit, standard variant (with code (233) DISTRONIC PLUS)
Until 28.2.2011 (model 204.0/2.) or 31.05.2011 (model 204.9) and as of 1.6.2011 (model 204.9) only the basic variant of the Electronic Stability Program control unit will be used.
engine timing, start/stop function, function sequence
The start/stop function consists of the following partial functions:
- Function sequence for engine stop
- Function sequence for engine start
- Function sequence for forced engine start
Function sequence for engine stop
The engine is switched off by the CDI control unit if all of the following function conditions are fulfilled:
- Indicator lamp on the ECO start/stop function button lights up
- Vehicle speed = 0 km/h (for an A/T)
- Vehicle speed 8 km/h (with manual transmission)
- Coolant temperature > 60°C and < 115°C
- Transmission oil temperature >10°C and <120°C (for an A/T)
- Outside temperature in the range -10 to 40°C
- on-board electrical system status OK
- Driver door closed
- Driver seat belt buckled
- Interior temperature regulated
- Gear range "N" (for an A/T)
- Accelerator pedal not actuated
- Service brake actuated until vehicle stops (with an automatic transmission)
- Adequate vacuum in the brake booster
- No control interventions from AIRMATIC, brake assistance and distance regulation system
- Engine hood closed
- No crash signal
- Steering wheel angle a maximum of 210°
- Steering wheel angular velocity in specified value range
- Engine oil temperature in the specified value range
- Engine speed in specified value range
- Transmission in neutral (with manual transmission)
- Clutch not operated (with manual transmission)
After an automatic engine stop a maximum of three automatic starts are permitted without exceeding the speed threshold of 8 km/h. After the fourth engine start, the vehicle must exceed a speed of 8 km/h for the engine to be stopped again.
Function sequence for engine start
When actuating the accelerator or clutch pedal (for manual transmission) or when actuating the accelerator pedal (for automatic transmission), the engine is started automatically.
The CDI control unit actuates the circuit 50 starter relay (N10/1kM) by means of a ground signal.
The power contact on the relay closes and the starter solenoid switch (M1) is supplied at "circuit 50" with a voltage from "circuit 30".
The fuel system control unit receives the CAN signal "fuel specified pressure" from the CDI control unit via the drive train CAN and appropriately actuates the fuel pump (M3) by means of a pulse width modulated signal (PWM signal).
Function sequence for forced engine start
The forced engine start subfunction is available as a protection function. Here the engine is force started autonomously (without any action taken by the driver) by the CDI control unit if one of the following function requirements occurs:
- On-board electrical system not OK
- Coolant temperature >115°C
- Exceeding of maximum engine stop period of 3 minutes
- Change in the status of the A/C
- AIRMATIC, brake assist or distance regulation system in control intervention function
- A begun brake application cannot be safely ended (for an automatic transmission)
- The vacuum in the brake booster is not adequate
- Driver absence detected
- Change of steering wheel angle by more than 8°
- Vehicle speed > 2 km/h
Communication error of the start/stop function with one of the following systems: suspension and steering functions, energy management, brake and control systems
For an engaged reverse gear (for a manual transmission) or engaged gear range "R" (for an automatic transmission), a maneuvering process is recognized and the ECO start/stop function is deactivated.
If the engine is stopped it is force started, and if it is running the engine stop function is suppressed.
The ECO start/stop function is subsequently activated again when a forward gear is engaged (with a manual transmission) or gear range "D" is engaged (with an automatic transmission) and a vehicle speed of 15 km/h is exceeded. The engine is also started if the driver door is opened, the seat belt buckle for the driver opened or the ECO start-stop function over the ECO button is switched off.
| Electrical function schematic for engine timing, start/stop | MODEL 204 | PE07.10-P-2722-97FAE | |
| Electrical function schematic for engine timing, start/stop | MODEL 207 | PE07.10-P-2722-97EAE | |
| Electrical function schematic for engine timing, start/stop | MODEL 212 | PE07.10-P-2722-97DAE | |
| Electrical function schematic for engine timing, start/stop | MODEL 218 | PE07.10-P-2722-97XAD | |
| Overview of system components for common rail diesel injection (CDI) | GF07.16-P-9997OM |