LEMON Manuals: Even more car manuals for everyone
Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2011 >> ML63 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Restraints >> Restraints Control Systems >> Seats, Restraint Systems - 164 Chassis >> Basic Knowledge (-2008) >> Head-on collision, function - GF91.60-P-2006GZ

Head-on collision, function - GF91.60-P-2006GZ

MODEL 164 with CODE (494) USA version 

Sequence of emergency tensioning retractor activities in the event of moderately severe frontal impact for the driver and passenger-side 

Fig 1: Identifying Head-On Collision, Function (1 Of 2)
G05260936Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

Sequence of front airbag deployment in the event of severe frontal impact for the driver and passenger-side 

Fig 2: Identifying Head-On Collision, Function (2 Of 2)
G05260937Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ OF NORTH AMERICA.

Moderately severe frontal impact (1st triggering stage) 

If the 1st triggering threshold is exceeded in the event of a moderately severe head-on collision, only the seat belts are activated.

The restraint systems control unit (N2/7) registers medium deceleration via the driver-side frontal acceleration sensor (B48/1) or the passenger-side frontal acceleration sensor (B48/2) and activates the following squibs:

WSS (Weight Sensing System) 

The seat occupied and child seat recognition is determined by the weight sensing system (WSS).

A weight measurement of the WSS (Weight Sensing System) control unit (N2/13) in the front passenger seat enables a weight class to be determined which is then sent to the restraint systems control unit. The restraint systems control unit uses the weight class to determine whether a suppression, a 1-stage or 2-stage triggering of the front passenger airbag is necessary. If a seat belt on the passenger-side is not engaged in the seat belt buckle, the restraint systems control unit registers this via the front passenger seat belt buckle and seat belt warning switch (S68/2) and does not trigger the front passenger ETR [GUS] squib.

There is no seat belt buckle scan for the left/right seats in the 2nd seat row and in the 3rd seat row; therefore, the left/right 2nd seat row emergency tensioning retractor squibs and the left/right 3rd seat row emergency tensioning retractor squibs are always triggered.

Severe head-on collision (2nd and 3rd triggering threshold) 

If in the event of a severe frontal impact, the 2nd triggering stage is exceeded, then the seat belts and front airbags are activated. The restraint systems control unit registers severe deceleration via the driver or passenger-side frontal acceleration sensor and activates the following squibs:

If in the event of a severe frontal impact, the 3rd triggering stage is exceeded, then the restraint systems control unit activates the following squibs too:

WSS (Weight Sensing System) 

The seat occupied and child seat recognition is determined by the weight sensing system (WSS). A weight measurement in the front passenger seat enables a weight class to be determined and this is sent to the restraint systems control unit. The restraint systems control unit uses the weight class to determine whether a suppression, a 1-stage or 2-stage triggering of the front passenger airbag is necessary.

A seat belt on the driver or passenger-side that is not engaged in the seat belt buckle, is registered by the restraint systems control unit via the driver seat belt buckle and seat belt warning switch or the front passenger seat belt buckle and seat belt warning switch, whereupon the corresponding driver or passenger-side ETR [GUS] squib and the driver or passenger-side driver belt force limiters are not deployed.

There is no seat belt buckle scan for the left/right seats in the 2nd seat row and in the 3rd seat row; therefore, the left/right 2nd seat row emergency tensioning retractor squibs and the left/right 3rd seat row emergency tensioning retractor squibs are always triggered.

IMPORTANT In the event of a collision and when the corresponding triggering threshold is exceeded, an additional signal is transmitted to the emergency call system control unit (N123/4) by the restraint systems control unit and an automatic emergency call is completed

Driver-side/front passenger frontal acceleration sensor component description GF91.60-P-4033GZ 
WSS sensor (Weight Sensing System), component description GF91.60-P-4036GZ 
Driver airbag component description GF91.60-P-4037GZ 
Front passenger airbag component description GF91.60-P-4038GZ 
Front emergency tensioning retractor component description GF91.60-P-4042GZ 
Rear emergency tensioning retractor component description GF91.60-P-4043GZ 
Seat belt buckle switch, component description GF91.60-P-4045GZ 
WSS (Weight Sensing System) control unit, component description GF91.60-P-4046GZ 
Restraint systems control unit, component description GF91.60-P-4048GZ 
3rd seat row emergency tensioning retractor, component description GF91.60-P-4063GY