VTCS Solenoid Check
Remove solenoid. Check solenoid airflow. See Fig 1
. Apply battery voltage to solenoid. Check airflow. See Fig 1
. If solenoid is okay, check vacuum lines. Repair as necessary. If problem is not present, Check for open or short in wiring. See WIRING DIAGRAMS article. Repair as necessary.
Courtesy of MAZDA MOTORS CORP.