DTC B1790: Center Airbag Sensor Assembly Communication Circuit Malfunction [07/2015 - ]: Procedure
- CHECK CONNECTORS
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
- Check that the connectors are properly connected to the airbag sensor assembly and occupant detection ECU. Also check that the connectors that link the front seat wire RH and No. 2 floor wire are properly connected.
OK
The connectors are properly connected.
HINT:
If the connectors are not connected securely, reconnect the connectors and proceed to the next inspection.
- Disconnect the connectors from the airbag sensor assembly and occupant detection ECU. Also disconnect the connectors that link the front seat wire RH and No. 2 floor wire.
- Check that the terminals of the connectors are not damaged.
OK
The terminals are not deformed or damaged.
Result: NG
NG
REPLACE WIRE HARNESS
Result: OK
OK
See step 2
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (SHORT TO B+)
- Connect the connectors that link the No. 2 floor wire and front seat wire RH.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition W23-7 (FSR+) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V W23-4 (FSR-) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V - Turn the engine switch off.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.WARNING:
Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to disable the SRS system.
TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Detection ECU)
Result: NG
NG
See step 10
Result: OK
OK
See step 3
- Connect the connectors that link the No. 2 floor wire and front seat wire RH.
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (OPEN)
- Using a service wire, connect terminals 16 (FSR+) and 24 (FSR-) of connector B.NOTE:
Do not forcibly insert the service wire into the terminals of the connector when connecting the wire.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition W23-7 (FSR+) - W23-4 (FSR-) Always Below 1 Ω TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Service Wire *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Airbag Sensor Assembly)*b Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Detection ECU)
Result: NG
NG
See step 11
Result: OK
OK
See step 4
- Using a service wire, connect terminals 16 (FSR+) and 24 (FSR-) of connector B.
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (SHORT)
- Disconnect the service wire from connector B.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition W23-7 (FSR+) - W23-4 (FSR-) Always 1 MΩ or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Detection ECU)
Result: NG
NG
See step 12
Result: OK
OK
See step 5
- Disconnect the service wire from connector B.
- CHECK OCCUPANT CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM CIRCUIT (SHORT TO GROUND)
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition W23-7 (FSR+) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher W23-4 (FSR-) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Occupant Detection ECU)
Result: NG
NG
See step 13
Result: OK
OK
See step 6
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
- CHECK DTC
- Connect the connectors to the occupant detection ECU and airbag sensor assembly.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [07/2015 - ] ).
- Clear the DTCs stored in the airbag sensor assembly (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [07/2015 - ] ).
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Check for DTCs (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [07/2015 - ]
).
OK
DTC B1790 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than DTC B1790 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
- Turn the engine switch off.
Result: OK
OK
USE SIMULATION METHOD TO CHECK
(Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [07/2015 - ] )
Result: NG
NG
See step 7
- CHECK OCCUPANT DETECTION ECU
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Replace the occupant detection ECU with a known good one (Refer to REMOVAL [07/2015 - ]
).
HINT:
Perform the following inspection using known good parts from another vehicle if possible.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Clear the DTCs stored in the occupant detection ECU (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [07/2015 - ] ).
- Clear the DTCs stored in the airbag sensor assembly (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [07/2015 - ] ).
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Check for DTCs (Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [07/2015 - ]
).
OK
DTC B1790 is not output.
HINT:
Codes other than DTC B1790 may be output at this time, but they are not related to this check.
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Restore the occupant detection ECU that was installed for testing to its original location (Refer to REMOVAL [07/2015 - ] ).
Result: NG
NG
REPLACE AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY
(Refer to REMOVAL [07/2015 - ] )
Result: OK
OK
See step 8
- REPLACE OCCUPANT DETECTION ECU
- Disconnect the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Replace the occupant detection ECU with a new one (Refer to REMOVAL [07/2015 - ] ).
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
Result: NEXT
NEXT
See step 9
- PERFORM ZERO POINT CALIBRATION AND SENSITIVITY CHECK
- Using the Techstream, perform Zero Point Calibration and Sensitivity Check (Refer to INITIALIZATION [07/2015 - ] ).
Result: NEXT
NEXT
END
- CHECK NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE (SHORT TO B+)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
- Connect the cable to the negative (-) battery terminal.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition QW2-1 (FSR+) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V QW2-4 (FSR-) - Body ground Engine switch on (IG) Below 1 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 No. 2 Floor Wire *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)
Result: OK
OK
REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
Result: NG
NG
REPLACE NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
- CHECK NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE (OPEN)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
HINT:
The service wire has already been inserted into connector B.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition QW2-1 (FSR+) - QW2-4 (FSR-) Always Below 1 Ω - Disconnect the service wire from connector B.TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION
*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 No. 2 Floor Wire *5 Service Wire *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Airbag Sensor Assembly)*b Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)
Result: OK
OK
REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
Result: NG
NG
REPLACE NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
- CHECK NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE (SHORT)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition QW2-1 (FSR+) - QW2-4 (FSR-) Always 1 MΩ or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 No. 2 Floor Wire *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)
Result: OK
OK
REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
Result: NG
NG
REPLACE NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
- CHECK NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE (SHORT TO GROUND)
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard Resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition QW2-1 (FSR+) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher QW2-4 (FSR-) - Body ground Always 1 MΩ or higher TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Occupant Detection ECU *2 Airbag Sensor Assembly *3 Front Seat Wire RH *4 No. 2 Floor Wire *a Front view of wire harness connector
(to Front Seat Wire RH)
Result: OK
OK
REPLACE FRONT SEAT WIRE RH
Result: NG
NG
REPLACE NO. 2 FLOOR WIRE
- Disconnect the front seat wire RH connector from the No. 2 floor wire.