DTC C1297/97: Steering Angle Sensor: Procedure
- CHECK DTC
- Clear the DTC. Refer to DTC CHECK/CLEAR [08/2012 - ] .
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG) and check that no CAN communication system DTC is output.
- Start the engine.
- Drive the vehicle and turn the steering wheel to the right and left at a speed of 24 mph (35 km/h) and check if brake control system DTC and/or a CAN communication system DTC are output.
Result
Result Proceed to Neither a CAN communication system DTC nor brake control system DTC is output A CAN communication system DTC is output B Brake control system DTC is output C HINT:
When DTCs indicating a CAN communication system malfunction are output, repair the CAN communication system before repairing each corresponding sensor.
B → REPAIR CIRCUITS INDICATED BY OUTPUT DTCS (CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM)
C → REPAIR CIRCUITS INDICATED BY OUTPUT DTCS (BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEM)
A: Go to next step
- INSPECT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Start the engine.
- Drive the vehicle at a speed of 24 mph (35 km/h) or more for approximately 5 seconds.
HINT:
The 4WD control ECU acquires steering angle sensor zero point every time the engine switch is turned on (IG) and vehicle is driven at 24 mph (35 km/h) or more for approximately 5 seconds. The ECU stores the previous zero point.
- Select the "Data List" on the Techstream. Refer to DATA LIST/ACTIVE TEST [08/2012 - ]
.DATA LIST: 4WD
Item Measurement Item/Range (Display) Normal Condition Steering Angle Value Steering Angle Value/
Min.: -3276.8 deg
Max.: 3276.7 degLeft: -3276.8 deg
Center: Approx. 0 deg
Right: 3276.7 deg - Check that the steering angle sensor value changes in accordance with the steering wheel movement.
HINT:
- Steering sensor value displayed on the Techstream is as follows:
- The steering wheel is centered: approximately 0 deg.
- The steering wheel is fully turned to left: -3276.8 deg.
- The steering wheel is fully turned to light: 3276.8 deg.
Standard
The steering angle sensor value changes in accordance with the steering wheel movement.
- Steering sensor value displayed on the Techstream is as follows:
NG → See step 3
OK → REPLACE 4WD CONTROL ECU
- INSPECT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT)
- Disconnect the steering angle sensor connector.
- Turn the engine switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition J23-1 (IG) -
Body groundEngine switch on (IG) 10 to 14 V
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (IG CIRCUIT)
OK: Go to next step
- Disconnect the steering angle sensor connector.
- INSPECT STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR GROUND CIRCUIT)
- Turn the engine switch off.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Specified Condition J23-2 (ESS) - Body ground Below 1 Ω Result
Result Proceed to OK A OK (When troubleshooting in accordance with the PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE) B NG C
B → PROCEED TO NEXT CIRCUIT INSPECTION SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
C → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ESS CIRCUIT)
A → REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR
- Turn the engine switch off.