System Description
- BRIEF DESCRIPTION
- The CAN (Controller Area Network) is a serial data communication system for real time application. It is a vehicle multiplex communication system which has a high communication speed (500 kbps, 250 kbps) and the ability to detect malfunctions.
- By pairing the CANH and CANL bus lines, the CAN performs communication based on differential voltages.
- Many ECUs (sensors) installed on the vehicle operate by sharing information and communicating with each other.
- The CAN has 2 resistors of 120 Ω which are necessary to communicate with the main wire.
- DEFINITION OF TERMS
- Main wire
- The main wire is a wire harness between the 2 termination circuits on the bus (communication line). This is the main bus in the CAN communication system.
- Branch wire
- The branch wire is a wire harness which diverges from the main wire to an ECU or sensor.
- Termination circuits
- The termination circuit is a circuit which converts the communication current of the CAN communication into the bus voltage. It consists of a resistor and condenser. 2 termination circuits are necessary on a bus.
- CAN J/C
- The CAN J/C is designed so that it can be used with CAN communication which has a termination circuit and CAN communication which does not have a termination circuit.
- Main wire
- CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION
- The V bus, steering bus, braking and driving bus, park assist bus, powertrain bus and MS bus each have termination circuits with 120 Ω x 2 of resistance. High speed communication at 500 kbps and 250 kbps is possible.
- ECU OR SENSOR WHICH COMMUNICATE VIA CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
- Skid control ECU
- Air conditioning amplifier
- ECM
- Main body ECU
- No. 1 meter ECU
- Center airbag sensor
- Electric power control ECU
- AFS ECU
- Display and navigation (Multi-display)*1
- Integration control and panel assembly*2
- Steering angle sensor
- Yaw rate sensor
- Power steering ECU
- Steering control ECU*3
- Suspension control ECU*4
- Seat belt control ECU*5
- Driving support ECU*6
- Electric parking brake ECU
- Parking assist ECU*7
- Clearance warning ECU*8
- Front controller
- Outer mirror switch
- Steering pad ECU
- Multiplex tilt and telescopic ECU
- Certification ECU
- Front multiplex network door ECU LH
- Front multiplex network door ECU RH
- Rear multiplex network door ECU LH
- Rear multiplex network door ECU RH
- Front power seat ECU and switch LH
- Front power seat ECU and switch RH*9
- Rear power seat module switch*10, *11
- Combination switch
- Power trunk lid control ECU*12
- Rear junction block ECU
- Tire pressure warning ECU
- Bus buffer ECU*13
- Front millimeter wave radar sensor*6
- TCM
HINT:
*1: w/Multi-display
*2: w/o Multi-display
*3: w/ Variable Gear Ratio Steering System
*4: w/ Air Suspension System
*5: w/ Pre-collision System
*6: w/ Dynamic Radar Cruise Control System or Pre-collision System
*7: w/ Advanced Parking Guidance System and Intuitive Parking Assist System
*8: w/ Intuitive Parking Assist System
*9: w/ Rear Power Seat Control System
*10: w/ Rear Power Seat Control System or Seat Heater System
*11: w/ Rear Power Seat Control System (w/ Ottoman)
*12: w/ Power Trunk Lid System
*13: w/ LEXUS Link System
- DIAGNOSTIC CODES FOR CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
- DTCs for the CAN communication system are as follows: U0073, U0100, U0101, U0122, U0123, U0124, U0126, U0127, U0128, U0129, U0130, U0131, U0132, U0140, U0141, U0142, U0148, U0151, U0155, U0164, U0182, U0199, U0200, U0201, U0202, U0208, U0209, U0210, U0230, U0235, U0243, U0327, U1000, U1002, U1004, U1005, U1100, U1101, U1104, U1105, U1106, U1110, U1111, U1112, U1113, U1114, U1115, U1119, U1121, B2427, B2621, and B2624
- NOTES REGARDING TROUBLESHOOTING
- Trouble in the CAN bus (communication line) can be checked through the DLC3 (except when there is a wire break other than in the branch wire of the DLC3).NOTE: Do not connect the Techstream directly to the DLC3 connector. Be sure to use a service wire.
- DTCs regarding the CAN communication system can be checked using the Techstream.
- The CAN communication system cannot detect trouble in the branch line of the DLC3 even though the DLC3 is also connected to the CAN communication system.
- Trouble in the CAN bus (communication line) can be checked through the DLC3 (except when there is a wire break other than in the branch wire of the DLC3).
- HOW TO DISTINGUISH CAN J/C CONNECTOR
- In the CAN communication system, the shape of all connectors connected to the CAN J/C is the same. The connectors connected to the CAN J/C can be distinguished by the colors of the bus line and the connecting side of the connector.
HINT:
See "TERMINALS OF ECU " for bus line color or the type of connecting surface.
- In the CAN communication system, the shape of all connectors connected to the CAN J/C is the same. The connectors connected to the CAN J/C can be distinguished by the colors of the bus line and the connecting side of the connector.