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Inspection Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2006 Toyota 4Runner. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER 
    1. Connect the hand-held tester to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand-held tester main SW ON.
    3. Check the A/C magnet clutch input signal using DATA LIST.

      ECM: 

      DISPLAY CODE AND BLOWER LEVEL REFERENCE

      Item Measurement Item / Display (Range) Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      A/C SIG A/C signal / ON or OFF A/C switch pushed: ON
      A/C switch released: OFF
      -

    NG: Go to step   8 

    OK: Go to next step 

  2. READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER 
    1. Connect the hand-held tester to DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand-held tester main SW ON.
    3. Check the A/C magnet clutch operation permission signal using DATA LIST.

      ECM: 

      ITEMS NORMAL CONDITION TABLE

      Item Measurement Item / Display (Range) Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      A/C MAG CLUTCH A/C magnet clutch / ON or OFF A/C switch ON: ON
      A/C switch OFF: OFF
      -

    NG: REPLACE ECM 

    OK: Go to next step 

  3. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST BY HAND-HELD TESTER 
    1. Connect the hand-held tester to DLC3.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON and push the hand-held tester main SW ON.
    3. Check the A/C magnet clutch operation using ACTIVE TEST.

      AIR CONDITIONER: 

      ITEMS NORMAL CONDITION TABLE

      Description Test Details / Display (Range) Diagnostic Note
      A/C MAG CLUTCH Magnet clutch relay / OFF, ON Operating sound can be heard

    NG: Go to step   5 

    OK: Go to next step 

  4. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BETWEEN AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER (ACT TERMINAL) AND ECM (ACT TERMINAL)) 
    1. Check for open and short circuit in the harness and the connector between A/C amplifier and the ECM (See ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE ).

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: PROCEED TO NEXT CIRCUIT INSPECTION SHOWN IN  PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE  

  5. INSPECT COOLER RELAY ASSY 
    1. Remove the cooler relay assy from the engine room J/B.
    2. Check continuity between each pair of terminals as shown in ACTIVE TEST DETAIL (AIR CONDITIONER) .

      Standard: 

      ACTIVE TEST DETAIL (AIR CONDITIONER)

      Tester connection Condition Specified condition
      3 - 5 Always 10 kΩ or higher
      3 - 5 Voltage is applied between terminals 1 and 2 Below 1 Ω (Battery voltage is applied between terminals 1 and 2)
      Fig 1: Inspecting Cooler Relay Assy
      G04337465Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE COOLER RELAY ASSY 

    OK: Go to next step 

  6. INSPECT MAGNET CLUTCH ASSY 
    1. Disconnect the connector from the compressor.
    2. Connect the battery positive (+) lead to terminal 3 and the battery negative (-) lead to terminal body ground, then check that the magnetic clutch is engaged.

      Standard: Magnetic clutch is engaged. 

      Fig 2: Identifying Magnet Clutch Assy Connectors
      G04337466Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE MAGNET CLUTCH ASSY 

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BETWEEN AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER (MGC TERMINAL) AND BODY GROUND) 
    1. Check for open and short circuit in the harness and the connector between A/C amplifier and body ground (See ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE ).

    NG: REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER 

  8. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BETWEEN AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER (AC1 TERMINAL) AND ECM (AC1 TERMINAL)) 
    1. Check for open and short circuit in the harness and the connector between A/C amplifier and the ECM (See ELECTRONIC CIRCUIT INSPECTION PROCEDURE ).

    NG: REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  9. INSPECT AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER (AC1) 
    1. Remove the A/C amplifier with the connectors being connected.
    2. Start the engine and push AUTO switch.
    3. Measure voltage between terminal AC1 of the A/C amplifier and body ground when the magnetic clutch is turned ON and OFF by operating the A/C switch.

      Standard: 

      TERMINALS RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Switch operation Tester connection Specified condition
      ON AC1 - Body ground 1.3 to 2.6 V
      OFF AC1 - Body ground 3.7 to 4.5 V
      Fig 3: Identifying A/C Amplifier Connector Terminals
      G04337467Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER 

    OK: REPLACE ECM