Inspection Procedure
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST BY HAND-HELD TESTER
- Operate the hand-held tester according to the steps on the display and select the "ACTIVE TEST".
METER:
TACHO METER ACTIVE TEST REFERENCEItem Test Details Diagnostic Note TACHOMETER Orpm / 1000rpm / 2000rpm / 3000rpm / 4000rpm / 5000rpm / 6000rpm / 7000rpm - OK:
Needle indication is normal.
NG: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER (ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL)
- Operate the hand-held tester according to the steps on the display and select the "DATA LIST".
METER:
TACHO METER DATA LIST REFERENCEItem Measurement Item/ Range (Display) Normal Condition Diagnostic Note TACHO METER Engine speed / Min.: 50 rpm, Max.: 12,750 rpm Almost same as actual engine speed (When engine is running) - OK:
Engine speed displayed on the tester is almost the same as the actual engine speed.
NG: Go to step 3
OK: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )
- READ VALUE OF HAND-HELD TESTER (ENGINE SPEED SIGNAL)
- Operate the hand-held tester according to the steps on the display and select the "DATA LIST".
ENGINE:
DATA LIST REFERENCEItem Measurement Item/ Range (Display) Normal Condition Diagnostic Note ENGINE SPD Engine speed / Min.: 50 rpm, Max.: 12,750 rpm Almost same as actual engine speed (When engine is running) - OK:
Engine speed displayed on the tester is almost the same as the actual engine speed.
NG: GO TO ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (SEE REPLACEMENT )
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSY
INSPECTION USING OSCILLOSCOPE
- Check the input signal waveform.
- Remove the combination meter assy.
- Connect the oscilloscope to the terminals C12-4 and body ground.
- Start the engine.
- Check the signal waveform according to the condition (s) in the table below.
SIGNAL WAVEFORM CONDITIONItem Condition Tool setting 5 V/DIV, 10 ms/DIV Vehicle condition Engine idle speed OK:
As shown in the illustration
NG: Go to step 5
OK: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - COMBINATION METER ASSY) (SEE HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING
)
- Disconnect the C12 and E2 connectors.
- Measure the resistance according to the value (s) in the table below.
Standard
C12 AND E2 CONNECTORS RESISTANCE SPECIFICATIONSTester Connection Condition Specified Condition C12-4 - E2-16 Always Below 1 Ω C12-4 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR
OK: GO TO NEXT STEP
- INSPECT COMBINATION METER ASSY
- Disconnect the E2 connector.
- Measure the voltage according to the value (s) in the table below.
Standard
E2 CONNECTOR VOLTAGE SPECIFICATIONSTester Connection Condition Specified Condition E2-16 - Body ground Ignition switch ON 10 to 14 V NG: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSY (SEE OVERHAUL )
OK: GO TO ENGINE CONTROL SYSTEM (SEE REPLACEMENT )