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Home >> Kia >> 2023 >> Niro EX >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 92 (Cluster Module Diagnosis (HEV)) >> DTC B1020-55: TPMS Present Error - Coding Code Error >> Wiring Inspection >> Circuit Inspection >> CAN Communication Circuit Inspection (E-CAN)

CAN Communication Circuit Inspection (E-CAN)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2024 Kia Niro. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
Inspection Item Inspection Condition (+) Probe (-) Probe Reference
Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
E-CAN oscilloscope (CLU)
  1. Ignition "ON".
CLU connector 32 (E-CAN high) Chassis ground - Fig. 1 to 6
CLU connector 33 (E-CAN low) Chassis ground -

Information 

It is important to check CAN high and low at the same time to check the waveform of the CAN communication line. The CAN signal is in a bus idle state based on 2.5V (digital "1"), the high signal rises to 3.5V, the low signal falls to 1.5V, and the voltage difference between the high and low signals is "0" when 2V occurs. Is detected. In addition, it monitors whether the high and low signals have opposite voltages based on 2.5V like the waveform on the left, and monitors whether the current CAN signal is transmitted normally.

In CAN communication, a continuous "0" signal of 6 bits or more means occurrence of an error. 1 bit can be easily determined by obtaining the time when "SOF" (Start Of Frame), indicating the start of the frame, occurs. Check if the "0" signal of 6 bits or more occurs continuously during CAN communication waveform check.

  1. Reference voltage about 2.5V. (high: 2.5V → 3.5V rise, low: 2.5V → 1.5V drop)
  2. Idle (2.5V) section of a certain period.
  3. Constant data frame time.
  4. High and low symmetrical frame shape.
G15778604Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G15778605Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G15778606Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G15778607Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G15778608Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.
G15778609Courtesy of KIA MOTORS AMERICA, INC.

Good 

* In case of replacing the component, perform following "System Inspection" procedure.

No Good