Section 233 (Audio/Video/Navigation (AVN) System (PHEV)): Troubleshooting: Sound
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
- Features/Misdiagnose cases
Inspection Description (1) System features - Ignition ON (H/U → B+, ACC Power on), H/U Power ON → Sound for Radio, Media, Navigation, Voice Guidance.
- External amp is attached at the trunk. External amp communicates with H/U via CAN (Control Area Network)
(* External amp location may vary)
(2) Misdiagnose cases - Mute or irregular sound might occur if customer have changed sound settings (position, tone, bass, middle, treble)
(This is normal, yet misdiagnosed)
- Poor sound quality if low-quality soundtrack is played
(Example: Application like I-MEPS will provide poor sound quality. Customers using BT stream to play I-MEPS claims H/U replacement for low sound quality)
- Sound output - Common
Inspection Description (1) Vehicle modification - Check vehicle modification (Front Panel, Black box, Mic, Taxi meter, etc.)
(2) Duplicate issue - Check sound/noise output
- Check H/U settings
(3) Check H/U/Amp/Cable - Check defect of 1) H/U, 2) amp, 3) connector defect in order (Ext. amp spec)
- Check defect of 1) H/U, 2) connector (For Internal amp)
(4) Defect caused by Ext. parts N/A (5) Check part defect - Check defect by replacing H/U
- Sound Output_ Noise (H/U_Ext. Amp)
Inspection Procedure Description (1) Duplicate issue - Check H/U Setting
(Internal/External amp)
- Check H/U Setting (Internal/External amp)
- Setting → Sound - Check position, tone settings
- Set position, tone to 'center".
- →User may have changed settings to mute speakers
- Reset setting by pressing center button, then check sound
- 3. Sound Output_Noise (External AMP_Cable)
Inspection Procedure Description
(2) Inspect H/U/AMP/Cable
1. AMP
(External AMP)- Check AMP (External amp)
- Review defect
- Check amp battery and ACC voltage (9V - 16V) → Vehicle issue if unable to read voltage
- Check audio output → Amp issue if no audio output - Check speaker impedance → If not normal, check wire/cable, speaker (disconnect the cable and test)
- Review defect
(2) Inspect H/U/AMP/Cable
2. Cable
(External amp)- Check cable (External amp)
- AMP ↔ H/U Line inspection
- MMCAN +/-: Check open/short using multi-meter
- SPDIF +/-: Check open/short using multi-meter
- NAVI +/-: Check open/short using multi-meter
- →Issue occurs (=Open) -> Cable wiring issue
- AMP ↔ H/U Line inspection
(2) Check cable connection
3. Cable connection
(Internal/External amp)- Check cable connection to H/U, AMP and mid connector
*Check amp connector (For external amp)
*Check if mid connector is present and find location at the red mark
*Check H/U connector
- Check connection status of Part ↔ Connector
- Check noise by pulling cable a little
- Check for incorrect cable mounting
- →If issue continues, re-connect the cable and re-test
- Check connection status of Part ↔ Connector
(2) Check H/U/AMP/Cable
4. Check for cable defect
(Internal/External amp)- Check for cable defect (Internal/external amp)
- Review cable and connector defect
- Check inside terminal status
- Connector pin connection status
- Replace terminal if defect
- Review cable and connector defect
- Check AMP (External amp)
- Check H/U Setting
- Sound Output_Noise (H/U_Internal amp spec)
Inspection Procedure Description (1) Check problem - Check H/U settings
(Internal/External amp)
- Check H/U settings (Internal/External amp)
- Go to setting -> Sound, check settings for Position, tone
- Position, tone center must be set in center.
→ No sound might occur if user changed sound setting ***
- Press Center button to reset settings, and check sound
- If issue still occurs after above test
- Inspect in order: H/U rear connector → Cable connection → Cable defect
(2) Check H/U/amp/Cable - Check H/U rear connector (Internal amp)
- Check H/U defect (Internal amp)
- H/U defect review: After disconnecting H/U, increase volume and check speaker output using multi-meter
- If voltage increases while increasing volume -> Not H/U issue -> Check cable and connector
- A1: RL (Rear Left), A2: FL (Front Left), A3: FR (Front Right), A4: RR (Rear Right)
- Refer to pin location - RL/FL/FR/RR pin location varies
- H/U defect review: After disconnecting H/U, increase volume and check speaker output using multi-meter
(2) Check cable connection
2. Cable connection
(Internal/External amp)- H/U connection status
*Check H/U connector
- Check connection for Part ↔ Connector
- Duplicate issue by pulling cable
- Check misconnection
- →If issue duplicates, re-connect and check again
- Check connection for Part ↔ Connector
(2) Check H/U/Amp/Cable
3. Cable defect
(Internal/External amp)- Check cable defect (Internal/external amp)
- Review cable and connector defect
- Check inside terminal status
- Pin connection
- Replace terminal if defect
- Review cable and connector defect
- Check H/U settings