Diagnostic Test
TESTING CAN BUS USING THE MOPAR SCOPE
Some vehicles can have multiple CAN connections within a connector, make sure that you are testing the same CAN for both circuits.
For a complete CAN IHS BUS SYSTEM (if equipped) wiring diagram, refer to the wiring information .
- Connect the black pin for each test lead to Chassis ground. Connect the blue lead to CAN (+) and the red lead to CAN (-) for the circuits to be tested.
- Start the Mopar Scope.
- Turn the ignition on. When connected to the vehicle harness correctly, the LEDs on the breakout box will light up to indicate that there is activity on the bus.
- A waveform should appear.
The image below is of a normal CAN bus waveform using the Mopar Scope.
DESCRIPTION MEASUREMENT CHANNEL A 10 volts CHANNEL B 10 volts TIME BASE 50 μ s/div [microseconds / division control] ZOOM / VIEW X1 - HORIZONTAL & VERTICAL - Determine the type of CAN-IHS waveform fault the vehicle presently has from below:(+) Short To Ground
- (-) Short To Ground
- (+) Short To Voltage
NOTE:Channel A and B voltage measurements taken at the 20 V range, measurements taken at 10 V range would display a Channel overrange message.
- (-) Short To Voltage
NOTE:Channel A and B voltage measurements taken at the 20 V range, measurements taken at 10 V range would display a Channel overrange message.
- Short Together
- (+) Circuit Open
NOTE:The scope pattern shown is from the ECU side missing the HIGH side connection to the CAN bus harness. When checking the CAN bus is checked from the harness side a normal CAN bus scope pattern will appear.
- (-) Circuit Open
NOTE:The scope pattern shown is from the ECU side missing the LOW side connection to the CAN bus harness. When checking the CAN bus is checked from the harness side a normal CAN bus scope pattern will appear.
Did the Mopar Scope show the CAN-IHS bus waveform fault?
- Use the wiring diagrams as a guide to follow the path of the circuit(s) to isolate the fault further and then repair / replace as needed.
- The condition that originally caused the concern may not be present at this time.
- Continue to use the Mopar Scope and wiring diagrams as a guide to trace the circuits and look for any in-line connectors where the fault could occur intermittently by wiggling the wire harness and connectors.
- Look for any chafed, pierced, pinched, or partially broken wires.
- Look for broken, bent, pushed out or corroded terminals. Verify that there is good pin to terminal contact in the related wire harness connectors.
- Perform any Technical Service Bulletins (TSBs) that may apply.