Description And Operation
The MP1622C transfer case is the heart of the Command-Trac™ and Rock-Trac™ part-time 4WD system. When engaged in 4WD, both front and rear drive shafts are locked by a chain and gearset, which always turn at the same speed, forming a single drive unit. This is a rigid connection that does not allow for any differential action between front and rear drive shafts. Normal front-to-rear differences in the turning radii of the wheels (when cornering) are compensated for only through wheel slippage on driving surfaces. This transfer case allows for 2WD, 4WD High-Range and Low-Range as well as Neutral.
The MP1622 provides the following ranges through a mechanical shifter:
- 2WD HIGH:
- Front axle spins freely.
- Power sent to rear wheel.
- A synchronizer inside the transfer case makes for smoother shifts between 2HI - 4HI and for the Front Axle Disconnect (FAD) Feature
- 4WD HIGH:
- Shift-on-the-Fly at speeds up to 88 km/h (55 mph). Shift Efforts may increase as vehicle speed increases, due to the need for synchronization.
- Front and rear drive shafts lock together and rotate at the same speed.
- Only use on slippery or loose surfaces.
- NEUTRAL:
- Use for towing your vehicle behind another vehicle.
- The vehicle may roll while the transfer case is in neutral, even with the transmission in park
- Does not require uncoupling drive shafts.
- 4WD LOW:
- Use for severe off-road situations.
- Increases available engine torque by 2.72:1 (4:1 in Rock-Trac™ equipped vehicles).
- Slow speed to 3-5 km/h (2-3 mph), put transmission in Neutral, engage 4 LO and return transmission to desired gear.