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Home >> Jeep >> 2009 >> Commander Overland, 4WD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 128 (Final Drive Control Module (FDCM) - Electrical Diagnostics) >> DTC Troubleshooting >> C1438-Transfer Case Differential Clutch Worn >> Diagnostic Test

Diagnostic Test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 Jeep Grand Cherokee. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. DTC IS ACTIVE 
    NOTE: Diagnose and repair any system voltage or Transfer Case related DTCs in the FDCM before continuing with this test.
    1. Ignition on, engine running.
    2. With the scan tool, clear stored DTCs.
    3. Test drive the vehicle.
    4. During the test drive, move the Transfer Case Selector Switch to each position several times in accordance with the Service Information.
    5. With the scan tool, read DTCs.

      Does this DTC reset?

      Yes 

      • Go to step  2

      No 

      • Go to step  7
  2. TRANSFER CASE POSITION SENSOR VOLTAGE 
    Fig 1: Checking Transfer Case Motor
    GC0120023Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
    1. Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
    2. Disconnect the Transfer Case Motor harness connector.
    3. Connect a jumper wire between the (T313) Mode Sensor Signal circuit and the (K594) Drivetrain Sensor Return circuit.
    4. Ignition on, engine running.
    5. With the scan tool, read the T-Case Position Sensor voltage.
    6. The displayed voltage should be approximately 0.0 volts with the jumper wire in place.

      Does the voltage display as described?

      Yes 

      No 

      • Go to step  3
  3. TRANSFER CASE POSITION SENSOR VOLTAGE 
    Fig 2: Checking Transfer Case Position Sensor Voltage
    GC0120062Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
    1. Turn the ignition off to the lock position.
    2. Connect a jumper wire between the (T313) Mode Sensor Signal circuit and the (K504) Drivetrain 5 Volt Supply circuit in the Transfer Case Motor harness connector.
    3. Ignition on, engine running.
    4. With the scan tool, monitor the T-Case Position Sensor voltage in the FDCM.

      Is the voltage between 4.8 volts and 5.2 volts?

      Yes 

      No 

      • Go to step  4
  4. (K504) DRIVETRAIN 5 VOLT SUPPLY CIRCUIT HIGH RESISTANCE 
    Fig 3: Checking Drivetrain 5 Volt Supply Circuit High Resistance
    GC0120021Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
    1. Turn the ignition off to the lock position
    2. Disconnect the Final Drive Control Module C2 harness connector.
    3. Measure the resistance of the (K504) Drivetrain 5 Volt Supply circuit between the Transfer Case Motor harness connector and the Final Drive Control Module C2 harness connector.

      Is the resistance above 5.0 ohms?

      Yes 

      No 

      • Go to step  5
  5. (T313) MODE SENSOR SIGNAL CIRCUIT HIGH RESISTANCE 
    Fig 4: Checking Mode Sensor Signal Circuit High Resistance
    GC0120024Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
    1. Turn the ignition off to the lock position
    2. Disconnect the Final Drive Control Module C2 harness connector.
    3. Measure the resistance of the (T313) Mode Sensor Signal circuit between the Transfer Case Motor harness connector and the Final Drive Control Module C2 harness connector.

      Is the resistance above 5.0 ohms?

      Yes 

      No 

      • Go to step  6
  6. (K594) DRIVETRAIN SENSOR RETURN CIRCUIT HIGH RESISTANCE 
    Fig 5: Checking Drivetrain Sensor Return Circuit High Resistance
    GC0120027Courtesy of CHRYSLER LLC
    1. Measure the resistance of the (K594) Drivetrain Sensor Return circuit between the Transfer Case Motor harness connector and the Final Drive Control Module C2 harness connector.

      Is the resistance below 5.0 ohms?

      Yes 

      No 

  7. INTERMITTENT WIRING AND CONNECTORS 
    1. The conditions necessary to set this DTC are not present at this time.
    2. Using the SYSTEM WIRING DIAGRAMS as a guide, inspect the wiring and connectors.
    3. While monitoring the scan tool data relative to this circuit, wiggle test the wiring and connectors.
    4. Look for the data to change or for the DTC to reset during the wiggle test.

      Were any problems found?

      Yes 

      No 

      • Test complete.