Disassembly and Assembly: Assembly
- If valve guide (EXH) is removed in step 11 (DISASSEMBLY), install it.
Replace with oversized [0.2 mm (0.008 in)] valve guide (EXH).
- Using the valve guide reamer (commercial service tool) (A), ream cylinder head valve guide (EXH) hole.
Oversize (service) [0.2 mm (0.008 in)]:
: Refer to "CYLINDER HEAD ".
- Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230 to 266°F) by soaking in heated oil (A).
- Using the valve guide drift (commercial service tool), press valve guide (EXH) from camshaft side to the dimensions as shown in the figure below.
Projection (A)
: Refer to "CYLINDER HEAD ".
WARNING: Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned. - Using the valve guide reamer (commercial service tool) (A), apply reamer finish to valve guide (EXH).
Standard: Refer to "CYLINDER HEAD ".
- Using the valve guide reamer (commercial service tool) (A), ream cylinder head valve guide (EXH) hole.
- If valve seat (EXH) is removed in step 10 (DISASSEMBLY), install it.
Replace with oversize [0.5 mm (0.020 in)] valve seat (EXH).
- Ream cylinder head recess diameter (a) for service valve seat (EXH).
Oversize (service) [0.5 mm (0.020 in)]:
: Refer to "CYLINDER HEAD ".
- Be sure to ream in circles concentric to valve guide center. This will enable valve to fit correctly.
- Heat cylinder head to 110 to 130°C (230 to 266°F) by soaking in heated oil (A).
- Provide valve seats (EXH) cooled well with dry ice. Force fit valve seat (EXH) into cylinder head.WARNING: Cylinder head contains heat. When working, wear protective equipment to avoid getting burned.CAUTION: Avoid directly touching cold valve seats.
- Using the valve seat cutter set (commercial service tool) or valve seat grinder, finish seat to the specified dimensions. Refer to
"CYLINDER HEAD ".CAUTION: When using the valve seat cutter, firmly grip cutter handle with both hands. Then, press on the contacting surface all around the circumference to cut in a single drive. Improper pressure on cutter or cutting many different times may result in staged valve seat.
- Using compound, grind to adjust valve fitting.
- Check again for normal contact. Refer to "VALVE SEAT CONTACT ".
- Ream cylinder head recess diameter (a) for service valve seat (EXH).
- Install new valve oil seals as follows.
- Apply new engine oil on new valve oil seal joint and seal lip.
- Using the valve oil seal drift [SST: KV10115600 (J-38958)] (A), press fit valve seal to height (b) shown in figure below.NOTE: Dimension: Height measured before valve spring seat installation
Height (b): 14.3 - 14.9 mm (0.563 - 0.587 in)
- Install valve spring seat.
- Install valve.NOTE: Larger diameter valves are for intake side.
- Install new cylinder head gaskets.
- Turn crankshaft until No. 1 piston is set at TDC.
- Crankshaft key should line up with the cylinder center line (bank 1) as shown in the figure below.
- Install cylinder head, and tighten cylinder head bolts in numerical order as shown in figure below as follows:
- Use the cylinder head bolt wrench [commercial service tool: - (J-24239-01)] and power tool.
CAUTION:- If cylinder head bolts are reused, check their outer diameters before installation. Refer to "INSPECTION ".
- Before installing cylinder head, inspect cylinder head distortion. Refer to "INSPECTION ".
- Apply new engine oil to threads and seat surfaces of cylinder head bolts.
- Tighten all cylinder head bolts.
Torque: 105 N.m (11 kg-m, 77 ft-lb)
- Completely loosen all cylinder head bolts.CAUTION: In step "c", loosen bolts in the reverse order of that indicated in the figure.
Torque: 0 N.m (0 kg-m, 0 ft-lb)
- Tighten all cylinder head bolts.
Torque: 40.0 N.m (4.1 kg-m, 30 ft-lb)
- Turn all cylinder head bolts 95 degrees clockwise (angle tightening).CAUTION: Check the tightening angle using the angle wrench [SST: KV10112100 (BT8653-A)] (A). Never make judgment by visual inspection.
- Check tightening angle indicated on the angle wrench indicator plate.
- Turn all cylinder head bolts 95 degrees clockwise again (angle tightening).
- After installing cylinder head, measure distance between front end faces of cylinder block and cylinder head (bank 1 and bank 2).
Standard: 14.1 - 14.9 mm (0.555 - 0.587 in)
- If measured value is out of the standard, reinstall cylinder head.
- Install valve spring (uneven pitch type).
- Install narrow pitch (B) end [paint mark (C)] to cylinder head side (valve spring seat side).
Paint mark color
Intake: Purple
Exhaust: Yellowish green
- Install narrow pitch (B) end [paint mark (C)] to cylinder head side (valve spring seat side).
- Install valve spring retainer.
- Install valve collet.
- Compress valve spring with the valve spring compressor [SST: KV10116200 (J-26336-A)] (A), the attachment [SST: KV10115900 (J-26336-20)] (C) and the adapter [SST: KV10109220 (-)] (B). Install valve collet with a magnet hand.CAUTION: When working, take care not to damage valve lifter holes.
- Tap valve stem edge lightly with plastic hammer after installation to check its installed condition.
- Compress valve spring with the valve spring compressor [SST: KV10116200 (J-26336-A)] (A), the attachment [SST: KV10115900 (J-26336-20)] (C) and the adapter [SST: KV10109220 (-)] (B). Install valve collet with a magnet hand.
- Install valve lifter.
- Install it in the original position.
- Install spark plug with spark plug wrench (commercial service tool).
- Install in the reverse order of removal after this step.