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Vehicle Speed Signal Inspection

Symptom: Speedometer or odo/trip meter indication is malfunction.

  1. CHECK UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. INPUT SIGNAL 
    1. Connect CONSULT-II, and start engine.
    2. Compare the value in "SPEED METER" of "DATA MONITOR" in "METER A/C AMP" to that in speedometer in the combination meter during driving.

      Is the value in speedometer almost same as that in the monitor? 

      YES: Preform self-diagnosis of ABS actuator and electric unit (control unit). Refer to "CONSULT-II FUNCTIONS (ABS) ".

      NO: GO TO 2.

    Fig 1: CONSULT-II Display - Data Meter
    G04140549Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  2. CHECK UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. OUTPUT SIGNAL 
    1. Start engine and drive vehicle at approximately 40 km/h (25 MPH).
    2. Check voltage signal between unified meter and A/C amp. harness connector and ground.
    UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. OUTPUT SIGNAL

    Terminals Voltage (Approx.)
    (+) (-)
    Unified meter and A/C amp.connector Terminal
    M64 28 Ground
    G04079168
    Fig 2: Checking Voltage Signal Between Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Harness Connector And Ground
    G04140551Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    NOTE: Maximum voltage may be 5 V due to specifications (connected units).

    OK or NG 

    OK: GO TO 3.

    NG-1: If monitor indicates "0 V" constantly, perform the following.

    1. Check each unit inputting vehicle speed signal (8 pulse). Malfunction is caused by short circuit between each unit and unified meter and A/C amp.
    2. Repair or replace malfunctioning parts.

    NG-2: If monitor indicates "5 V" or "12 V" constantly, replace unified meter and A/C amp.

  3. CHECK CONTINUITY BETWEEN COMBINATION METER AND UNIFIED METER AND A/C AMP. 
    1. Turn ignition switch OFF.
    2. Disconnect combination meter connector and unified meter and A/C amp. connector.
    3. Check continuity between combination meter harness connector (A) and unified meter and A/C amp. harness connector (B).
    CONNECTOR TERMINALS SPECIFICATIONS

    A B Continuity
    Connector Terminal Connector Terminal
    M52 1 M64 28 Yes
    Fig 3: Checking Continuity Between Combination Meter Harness Connector And Unified Meter And A/C Amp. Harness Connector
    G04140552Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.

    OK or NG 

    OK: Replace combination meter.

    NG: Repair harness or connector.