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Steering Column: Inspection

  1. If steering wheel does not rotate smoothly, check column bearings for wear. Ensure bearings are lubricated with grease. Check jacket tube for deformation. If vehicle has been in a light collision, check length dimension of steering column and upper joint. See STEERING COLUMN DIMENSIONS  table. See Fig 1-Fig 7 .
  2. If length dimension measurement is not within specification or bearings are faulty, replace steering column as an assembly. See Figure. Check tilt wheel mechanism operation. See TILT WHEEL MECHANISM OPERATION  table. Replace steering column if tilt wheel does not operate properly.
STEERING COLUMN DIMENSIONS

Application (1) Length Dimension - In. (mm)
Altima "A" 20.70-20.79 (525.8-528.1)
Frontier & Xterra "L" 33.98-34.04 (863.1-864.7)
Maxima "L" 21.34-21.42 (542.0-544.0)
Pathfinder
Column Upper Shaft "L1 " 28.22-28.30 (716.7-718.7)
Column Lower Shaft "L2 " 7.01-7.09 (178.0-180.0)
Column Upper Joint "L3 " (2) 16.96-17.04 (430.8-432.8)
Quest "L" 19.90-19.96 (505.5-507.0)
Sentra "L" 21.34-21.42 (542.0-544.0)
(1) Use specified measuring points. See appropriate illustration. See Fig 1-Fig 5 .
(2) Steering column upper joint is located between steering transfer gear assembly and steering column lower shaft.
TILT WHEEL MECHANISM OPERATION

Models (1) In. (mm)
Altima, Maxima & Sentra
Zero-To-"A" 0.59 (15.0)
Zero-To-"B" 0.59 (15.0)
Frontier & Xterra
Zero-To-"A" 0.79 (20.0)
Zero-To-"B" 0.39 (10.0)
Pathfinder
Zero-To-"A" 1.18 (30.0)
Zero-To-"B" 0.39 (10.0)
Quest
Zero-To-"A" 0.59 (15.0)
Zero-To-"B" 0.98 (25.0)
(1) Use specified measuring points. See Fig 7.
Fig 1: Steering Column Measuring Points (Altima)
G96C20729Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 2: Steering Column Measuring Points (Frontier & Xterra)
G00013833Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 3: Steering Column Measuring Points (Maxima & Sentra)
G00033289Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 4: Steering Column Measuring Points (Pathfinder)
G96J20726Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 5: Steering Column Upper Joint Measuring Points (Pathfinder)
G97G07269Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 6: Steering Column Measuring Points (Quest)
G96I20725Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 7: Measuring Tilt Wheel Operation (Typical)
G97I07270Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.