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Bench Testing: Diodes

Using an ohmmeter, check continuity of all diodes in both directions. See Fig 1-5 . Ensure continuity exists in only one direction. If continuity exists in both directions, diode is shorted. If continuity is NOT present in either direction, diode is open. If any diode is defective, replace entire diode assembly. See TESTING ALTERNATOR DIODES table.

Fig 1: Testing Alternator Diodes Positive Side (G20 & Q45 - Hitachi)
G92C01213Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 2: Testing Alternator Diodes Negative Side (G20 & Q45 - Hitachi)
G92E01214Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 3: Identifying Alternator Diode Test Points (G20 - Mitsubishi)
G92H01215Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
Fig 4: Identifying Alternator Diode Test Points (M30 - Hitachi)
G92J01216Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
TESTING ALTERNATOR DIODES

Positive Meter Lead Negative Meter Lead Continuity
+ Diode Plate Diode Terminals Yes
Diode Terminals + Diode Plate No
- Diode Plate Diode Terminals No
Diode Terminals - Diode Plate Yes