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Home >> Honda >> 2000 >> Odyssey EX >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> 3.5L V6 Engine >> Engine Block >> Block and Piston Inspection

Block and Piston Inspection

  1. Remove the piston from the cylinder block (see Crankshaft and Piston Removal  ).
  2. Check the piston for distortion or cracks.
  3. Measure the piston diameter at a point 16.0 mm (0.63 in.) from the bottom of the skirt.

    Piston Diameter 

    1. Standard (New): 88.975-88.985 mm (3.5029-3.5033 in.)
    2. Service Limit: 88.965 mm (3.5026 in.)

    Oversize Piston Diameter 

    1. 0.25: 89.225-89.235 mm (3.5128-3.5132 in.)
    2. 0.50: 89.475-89.485 mm (3.52263.5230 in.)
    Fig 1: Measuring Piston Diameter At Point 16.0 mm (0.63 in.) From Bottom Of Skirt
    G01505259Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  4. Measure wear and taper in directions X and Y at three levels in each cylinder as shown.
    • If the measurements in any cylinder are beyond the oversize bore service limit, replace the cylinder block.
    • If the block is to be rebored, refer to step  1 after reboring.
    Fig 2: Measuring Wear & Taper In Directions X & Y At Three Levels In Each Cylinder
    G01505260Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Cylinder Bore Size 

    1. Standard (New): 89.000 89.015 mm (3.5039 3.5045 in.)
    2. Service Limit: 89.065 mm (3.5065 in.)

    Oversize 

    1. 0.25: 89.250 89.265 mm (3.5138-3.5144 in.)
    2. 0.50: 89.500 89.515 mm (3.5236 3.5242 in.)

    Bore Taper 

    1. Limit: (Difference between first and third measurement) 0.05 mm (0.002 in.)
    2. Reboring Limit: 0.5 mm (0.02 in.)
  5. Check the top of the cylinder block for warpage. Measure along the edges and across the center as shown.

    Cylinder Block Warpage 

    1. Standard (New): 0.07 mm (0.003 in.) max.
    2. Service Limit: 0.10 mm (0.004 in.)
    Fig 3: Checking Tope Of Cylinder Block For Warpage
    G01505261Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
    Fig 4: Measuring Edges & Across Center Of Cylinder Block
    G01505262Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.
  6. Calculate the difference between the cylinder bore diameter and piston diameter.

    Piston-to-Block Clearance 

    1. Standard (New): 0.015 0.040 mm (0.0006-0.0016 in.)
    2. Service Limit: 0.08 mm (0.003 in.)
    Fig 5: Calculating Difference Between Cylinder Bore Diameter & Piston Diameter
    G01505263Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.

    Oversize Piston Diameter 

    1. 0.25: 89.225 89.235 mm (3.5128 3.5132 in.)
    2. 0.50: 89.475-89.485 mm (3.5226 3.5230 in.)