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Home >> GMC >> 2016 >> Canyon SL >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 82 (Front Drive Axle) >> Repair Instructions >> Differential Replacement >> Installation Procedure

Installation Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2017 GMC Canyon and 2017 Chevrolet Colorado. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Lubricate the differential side bearings with axle lubricant. Use the proper fluid. Refer to Fluid and Lubricant Recommendations .
  2. Install the differential drive pinion and gear, if serviced. Refer to Drive Pinion and Ring Gear Replacement .
  3. Install the differential side bearings, if serviced. Refer to Front Differential Case Disassemble .
  4. Fig 1: Differential Case And Axle Housing
    GM4819033Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
    NOTE:

    Support eh case in order to keep the case from falling out of the axle housing.

  5. Reinstall the left and right hand bearing shims to their locations using a light coase of grease to hold them in position.
  6. Place the case, with the bearing cups installed, into the axle housing. Using a dead blow hammer to move the differential into the installed position.
  7. Fig 2: Bearing Caps And Bearing Cap Bolts
    GM4819032Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS COMPANY
  8. Install the bearing caps (2) and bolts (1). Do not torque the bearing cap bolts (1) at this time.
  9. Adjust the differential side bearing preload. Refer to Drive Pinion and Ring Gear Replacement .
  10. Adjust the backlash. Refer to Backlash Inspection and Adjustment .
  11. Perform the gear tooth contact pattern check. Refer to Gear Tooth Contact Pattern Inspection .
  12. CAUTION:

    Refer to Fastener Caution .

  13. Tighten the bearing cap bolts.

    Tighten 

    Tighten the bearing cap bolts to 40 N.m (30 lb ft).

  14. Install the front drive axle inner shaft. Refer to Front Drive Axle Inner Shaft Replacement .
  15. Install the front axle housing cover gasket.
  16. Install the NEW front axle housing cover and bolts.

    Tighten 

    Tighten the bolts to 20 N.m (15 lb ft).

  17. Fill the front differential with fluid. Refer to Front Axle Lubricant Replacement .
  18. Install the front axle assembly to the vehicle. Refer to Front Axle Replacement .