Fail-Safe Function
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2004 Pontiac Vibe. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
When a malfunction occurs within the engine control system, the PCM maintains control over the fuel injection system, the idle speed control system, etc. The PCM controls these systems by using calculated values and/or backup programs stored within the PCM.
This function is called the fail-safe function. With the fail-safe function, a certain level of engine performance is available even when a malfunction occurs. The fail-safe function prevents a complete loss of engine performance.
The systems covered by the fail-safe function are as follows:
- The MAF sensor
- The IAT sensor
- The TP sensor
- The HO2S heater circuits
- The KS system
- The CPU in the PCM
- The fuel cut-off for ignition system failures