Section 24 (Engine Mechanical - 6.7L Diesel): Disassembly: Engine: Disassembly
- Remove the engine. For additional information, refer to ENGINE - BODY OFF or ENGINE - BODY ON .
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NOTE: Discard the engine support insulator bracket bolts and install new bolts or damage to the vehicle may occur. They are a torque-to-yield design and cannot be reused.NOTE: Left side shown, right side similar.
Remove the 8 bolts and the LH and RH engine support insulator brackets.
- Discard the bolts.
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NOTE: Use a suitable engine stand with 6 mounting arms or equivalent to support the engine. Failure to correctly support the engine may result in engine damage.
Using the Floor Crane, install the engine on a suitable engine stand.
- Disconnect the EGR cooler hose retainer.
- Remove the EGR cooler hose from the EGR cooler.
- Disconnect the coolant hose from the vacuum hose retainer.
- Disconnect and remove the EGR cooler hose and the vent hose.
- Disconnect the fan clutch electrical connector.
- Remove the fan clutch electrical connector bolt.
- Using the Fan Clutch Nut Wrench and Wrench, remove the fan clutch.
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NOTE: Single generator shown, dual generator similar.
Remove the accessory drive belt.
- Disconnect the A/C compressor electrical connectors and the wire retainer.
- Remove the 3 bolts and the A/C compressor.
- Remove the bolt and the accessory drive belt tensioner.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the secondary coolant pump assembly.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the cooling fan drive assembly.
- Disconnect the engine vacuum hose connector at the tee. If equipped, disconnect and remove the brake booster vacuum hose.
- Remove the 2 stator standoffs.
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NOTE: Hose retainer not shown.
Disconnect the oil cooler outlet hose from the lower radiator hose and hose retainer.
- Remove the clip and the lower radiator hose.
- Remove the engine fill hose from the engine front cover.
- Remove the clip and the upper radiator hose.
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NOTE: Use care when removing the hose from the oil cooler, damage to the oil cooler may occur during removal.
Remove the oil cooler inlet hose.
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NOTE: Boot positioned back for clarity.
Disconnect the generator electrical connector, remove the terminal nut and B+ terminal.
- Disconnect the lower engine wire harness retainer from the power steering bracket.
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NOTE: RH side shown, LH side similar.
Remove the 2 lower engine wire harness ground bolts.
- Disconnect the power steering tube from the retainer.
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NOTE: Power steering pump mounting bracket removed for clarity.
Remove the 2 lower engine wire harness bolts.
- Disconnect the Engine Oil Temperature (EOT) sensor and the Engine Oil Pressure (EOP) switch electrical connectors.
- Remove the lower engine wire harness nut at the oil filter adapter.
- Remove the lower engine wire harness nut.
- Remove the 2 front retaining nuts and the lower engine wire harness from the engine.
- Remove the bolt and oil fill pipe.
- Remove and discard the O-ring seal.
- Remove the oil level indicator tube.
- Remove the 2 bolts and EGR valve inlet tube bracket.
- Discard the bolts.
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NOTE: Exhaust side shown, EGR cooler side similar.
Remove the 4 bolts and the EGR valve inlet tube.
- Disconnect the Exhaust Gas Recirculation Temperature (EGRT) electrical connector and 2 wire retainers.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the EGR bypass outlet tube.
- Remove and discard the gaskets.
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NOTE: LH side shown, RH side similar.
Remove the 2 bolts and 2 ground straps from the back of the cylinder heads.
- Disconnect the 2 wire harness retainers.
- Disconnect the EGR valve, bypass solenoid and EGR Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) sensor electrical connectors. Disconnect the vacuum hose and the wire retainer.
- Remove the 2 engine wire harness bolts at the EGR cooler.
- Remove the 7 bolts and the EGR cooler assembly.
- Remove and discard the gaskets.
- Disconnect the Throttle Body (TB) electrical connector.
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NOTE: The oil separator hose contains a collar at the lower intake manifold fitting. Rotate the collar counterclockwise to release the hose.
Disconnect the crankcase vent oil separator hose sensor electrical connector. Disconnect the crankcase vent oil separator hose from the lower intake manifold.
- Remove the 3 bolts and the lower intake manifold.
- Disconnect the Camshaft Position (CMP) sensor electrical connector and the 3 pin type retainers.
- Disconnect the fuel volume control valve electrical connector.
- Disconnect the vacuum hose retainer from the secondary fuel filter stud.
- Disconnect the turbocharger wastegate control valve vacuum and electrical connector.
- Disconnect the ECT sensor electrical connector and wire retainer.
- Disconnect the fuel pressure switch and the fuel temperature sensor electrical connectors. Disconnect the wire retainer.
- Disconnect the Fuel Rail Pressure (FRP) sensor electrical connector and 2 wire harness retainers.
- Disconnect the fuel pressure control valve electrical connector.
- Remove the cylinder block opening cover.
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NOTE: Only one wire retainer shown.
Disconnect the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor electrical connector and the 3 wire retainers.
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NOTE: Only one fuel injector and glow plug electrical connector shown.
Disconnect the 8 fuel injector and 8 glow plug electrical connectors.
- Disconnect the 3 wire retainers from the LH valve cover.
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NOTE: Only one retainer shown.
Disconnect the 6 retainers from the fuel supply manifolds.
- Remove the bolt and disconnect the 2 engine wire harness retainers.
- Pull forward to disconnect the engine wire harness retainer and then pull up to disconnect the other retainer. Remove the engine wire harness from the engine.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the power steering mounting bracket.
- Disconnect the fuel injection pump hose from the fuel rail.
- Disconnect the fuel injector return hose and retainer from the secondary fuel filter. Disconnect the secondary outlet hose from the fuel injection pump supply tube.
- Remove the 2 fuel injection pump supply tube assembly bolts.
- Remove the fuel injection pump supply tube assembly stud bolt.
- Remove the bolt and the fuel injection pump supply tube assembly.
- Remove and discard the O-ring seals.
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NOTE: Only 2 bolts shown.
Remove the 4 bolts and crankcase vent oil separator.
- Remove and discard the gaskets.
- Remove the 3 bolts and the secondary fuel filter assembly.
- Remove the turbocharger coolant tube.
- Remove the 2 bolts and heater supply tube.
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NOTE: The center lock of the fuel injector return hose connectors must be pulled completely out before the connector can be removed from the fuel injector or damage may occur to the connector.
Push down on the tabs and pull up on the center of the fuel injector return hose fitting to unlock the fitting.
- Disconnect the 8 fuel injector return hose fittings from the fuel injectors.
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NOTE: RH valve cover shown, other connectors similar.
Disconnect and remove the fuel injector return hose and vacuum hose assembly from the retaining clips.
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NOTE: Only one fuel injector supply tube shown.
Remove and discard the 8 fuel injector supply tubes.
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NOTE: LH side shown, RH side similar.
Disconnect the 4 fuel rail supply tube assembly from the fuel rails.
- Disconnect the 2 fuel rail supply tube assembly at the high-pressure fuel injection pump.
- Remove the 5 bolts and fuel rail supply tube assembly.
- Remove the 2 bolts and LH fuel rail.
- Remove the 2 bolts and RH fuel rail.
- Remove the 3 bolts, thermostat housing and thermostat.
- Remove the 5 bolts and the coolant crossover manifold assembly.
- Discard the gaskets.
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WARNING: Support the vibration damper during mounting bolt removal. The damper can slide off the nose of the crankshaft. Failure to follow this instruction may result in serious personal injury.NOTE: To prevent engine damage, always install 4 new bolts when installing the crankshaft pulley.
Remove the 4 bolts and the crankshaft pulley.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the vacuum pump.
- Discard the gasket.
- Remove the 10 bolts and flexplate.
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NOTE: Do not use magnetic screwdrivers or other magnetic tools around the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor and the crankshaft sensor pulse ring or damage to the components may occur.
Remove the crankshaft sensor pulse ring.
- Remove the bolt and the CKP sensor.
- Remove the 4 bolts and the LH exhaust manifold heat shield.
- Remove the 5 bolts and the RH exhaust manifold heat shield.
- Remove the 8 nuts, 8 spacers and the LH exhaust manifold.
- Remove the 8 nuts, 8 spacers and the RH exhaust manifold.
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NOTE: The fuel injector hold-down clamp bolts are torque-to-yield and cannot be reused.
Remove the 8 fuel injector bolts and fuel injector hold-downs.
- Using the Fuel Injector Remover tool, remove the 8 fuel injectors.
- Install the Fuel Injector Remover tool to the fuel injector and fully hand-tighten the Fuel Injector Remover tool mounting bolt.
- Install the allen head push bolt and tighten to remove the fuel injector.
- Remove the Fuel Injector Remover tool mounting bolt and the lower portion of the Fuel Injector Remover tool.
- Remove and discard the O-ring seal and the copper combustion gasket from the fuel injector.
- Remove and discard the fuel injector return fuel O-ring.
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NOTE: Only one glow plug shown.
Remove the 8 glow plugs.
- Remove the 15 bolts, 3 stud bolts and the LH valve cover.
- Discard the LH valve cover gasket.
- Remove the 16 bolts, 2 stud bolts and the RH valve cover.
- Discard the RH valve cover gasket.
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NOTE: Failure to remove the oil spray bar in steps may result in damage to the oil spray bar.NOTE: The nuts for the oil spray bar are captured nuts and remain on the oil spray bar.
Remove the LH oil spray bar. Loosen the nuts 2 revolutions at a time in the sequence shown in the illustration until the LH oil spray bar can be removed.
- Inspect the O-ring seal, replace if necessary.
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NOTE: Failure to remove the oil spray bar in steps may result in damage to the oil spray bar.NOTE: The nuts for the oil spray bar are captured nuts and remain on the oil spray bar.
Remove the RH oil spray bar. Loosen the nuts 2 revolutions at a time in the sequence shown in the illustration until the RH oil spray bar can be removed.
- Inspect the O-ring seal, replace if necessary.
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NOTE: Mark the location of the rocker arm assemblies prior to removing.NOTE: Only one cylinder shown.
Remove the 8 rocker arm assemblies.
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NOTE: To prevent engine damage, keep the push rods in the order in which they were removed. Install all push rods back in their original positions.NOTE: Only one cylinder shown.
Remove the 32 push rods.
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NOTE: Discard the M12 cylinder head bolts and install new bolts. They are torque-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
Remove the 18 M12 cylinder head bolts and 5 M8 cylinder head bolts for the LH cylinder head.
- Discard the 18 M12 cylinder head bolts.
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NOTE: Discard the M12 cylinder head bolts and install new bolts. They are torque-to-yield design and cannot be reused.
Remove the 18 M12 cylinder head bolts and 4 M8 cylinder head bolts for the RH cylinder head.
- Discard the 18 M12 cylinder head bolts.
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NOTE: Aluminum surfaces are soft and can be scratched easily. Never place the cylinder head gasket surface, unprotected, on a bench surface.NOTE: RH side shown, LH side similar.
Remove the cylinder heads.
- Check for cylinder head distortion. For additional information, refer to CYLINDER HEAD DISTORTION .
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NOTE: LH side shown, RH side similar.
Remove and discard the 2 cylinder head gaskets from the cylinder block.
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NOTE: Only one cylinder head dowel shown.
Remove and discard the 4 cylinder head dowels from the cylinder block.
- Check for cylinder block distortion. For additional information, refer to CYLINDER BLOCK DISTORTION .
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NOTE: To prevent engine damage, keep the valve tappets in the order in which they were removed. Install all valve tappets back in their original positions or engine damage may occur.NOTE: Always keep the valve tappets in the upright position or the hydraulic lash adjuster may fall out.NOTE: Only one valve tappet guide shown.NOTE: Some valve tappets will be removed with the valve tappet guides.
Remove the 8 valve tappet guides.
- Remove the 16 valve tappets from the valve tappet guides.
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NOTE: Always keep the valve tappets in the upright position or the hydraulic lash adjuster may fall out.
Remove the remaining valve tappets from the engine.
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NOTE: Late build oil pan shown.
Remove the 15 bolts and the lower oil pan.
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NOTE: Use care when removing the hose from the oil cooler, damage to the oil cooler may occur during removal.
Disconnect the hose retainer. Remove the oil cooler outlet hose assembly.
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NOTE: Failure to remove the oil cooler nut may result in damage to the oil cooler.NOTE: On late build vehicles the internal nut is no longer on the oil cooler.
If equipped, remove the oil cooler nut.
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NOTE: In the event of a catastrophic engine failure, or if installing a new short block, always install a new oil cooler. Foreign material cannot be removed from the oil cooler and engine damage may occur. Long blocks are equipped with a new oil cooler.
Remove the 7 bolts and the oil cooler assembly.
- Remove the 4 bolts, stud bolt and the oil filter adapter.
- Remove and discard the oil filter adapter gasket.
- Remove the 25 bolts and the upper oil pan.
- Remove and discard the upper oil pan gasket.
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NOTE: Use extreme care when removing the slinger or damage to the engine front cover may occur.
Using 2 pocket screwdrivers, carefully remove and discard the front crankshaft slinger.
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NOTE: Do not scratch or damage the crankshaft during removal or installation of the front crankshaft seal.
Using the Front Crank Seal Remover, remove and discard the front crankshaft seal from the engine front cover.
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NOTE: Use care when removing the engine front cover to not scratch the crankshaft sealing surface.
Remove the 14 bolts and the engine front cover.
- Remove and discard the engine front cover and gaskets.
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NOTE: Do not scratch or damage the crankshaft during removal or installation of the rear crankshaft seal.
Using the Rear Crank Seal Remover, remove and discard the rear crankshaft seal.
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NOTE: To prevent engine damage, replace damaged or missing dowel pins before installing the engine rear cover.
Remove the 10 bolts and the engine rear cover.
- Remove and discard the engine rear cover gasket.
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NOTE: Prior to removing any piston and rod assemblies, it is recommended that piston protrusion be evaluated. This will help identify bent or twisted connecting rods.
Install the Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding Fixture. Check the piston protrusion above the crankcase as follows.
- Zero the Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding Fixture on the crankcase deck surface.
- Position the Dial Indicator Gauge tip on the piston head at the 3 or 9 o'clock position.
- Rotate the crankshaft to measure the maximum piston protrusion and record.
- Reposition the Dial Indicator Gauge tip onto the piston head at the opposite position.
- Rotate the crankshaft to measure the maximum piston protrusion and record.
- Average the readings. If the average is lower than specification, the piston is lower in the bore than it should be. This indicates a bent or twisted connecting rod.
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NOTE: If evident from the top of the cylinder bore, remove the carbon ridge prior to removing the rod and piston assemblies. This reduces the chance of piston ring land damage during removal.
Using a knife or emery board, scrape the carbon ridge from the top of the cylinder bore.
- Using a Feeler Gauge Set, check the connecting rod side clearance. Compare to SPECIFICATIONS .
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NOTE: The connecting rods are powdered metal cracked rods and care should be taken to make sure that the connecting rod caps are oriented correctly with the connecting rods or engine damage may occur.NOTE: Mark the location of connecting rod cap prior to removal.NOTE: Only one connecting rod cap shown.
Remove the 2 connecting rod bolts and connecting rod cap.
- Using a wood or plastic hammer handle, push the connecting rod and piston assembly out of the cylinder bore.
- Remove and discard the piston rings.
- Remove the top compression ring.
- Remove the intermediate ring.
- Remove the oil control ring.
- Remove and discard the connecting rod bearings.
- Using the Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding fixture, check the high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear backlash. For additional information, refer to SPECIFICATIONS .
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NOTE: The crankshaft gear contains a single timing mark. The camshaft contains a single timing mark. The high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear contains a double timing mark. The engine is timed correctly when the single mark on the crankshaft drive gear is aligned with the double mark on the camshaft gear, and the single mark on the camshaft drive gear is aligned with the double mark on the high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear. Additionally, the keyway on the high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear must be at 12 o'clock position.
Rotate the crankshaft clockwise, as viewed from the front, until the single mark on the camshaft drive gear and the double mark on the high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear are aligned.
- Remove the high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear nut.
- Using a Universal Puller, remove the high-pressure fuel injection pump drive gear.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the fuel rail supply tube bracket.
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NOTE: Do not pry against the mating surface of the high-pressure fuel injection pump or damage to the high-pressure fuel injection pump may occur.
Remove the 3 high-pressure fuel injection pump spacers and high-pressure fuel injection pump.
- Install the Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding Fixture, measure the camshaft gear backlash. For additional information, refer to SPECIFICATIONS
- Install the Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding Fixture, measure the camshaft end play. For additional information, refer to SPECIFICATIONS
- Install the Dial Indicator Gauge with Holding Fixture, measure the crankshaft end play. For additional information, refer to SPECIFICATIONS
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NOTE: RH side shown, LH side similar.
Remove the 10 crankshaft main bearing cap side bolts.
- Remove the 20 crankshaft main bearing cap bolts.
- Remove the 5 crankshaft main bearing caps from the cylinder block.
- Remove and discard the lower crankshaft main bearing thrust washer.
- Remove and discard the 5 lower crankshaft main bearings from the crankshaft main bearing caps.
- Remove the crankshaft from the cylinder block.
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NOTE: Only one upper bearing shown.
Remove and discard the 2 upper crankshaft main bearing thrust washers. Remove and discard the 5 upper crankshaft main bearings from the cylinder block.
- Remove the bolt and camshaft gear.
- Using 2 suitable pry tools, carefully walk the camshaft gear off the camshaft.
- Remove the 2 bolts and the camshaft thrust plate.
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NOTE: If the camshaft is being replaced, the camshaft bearings have to be replaced and machined by a machine shop. Failure to follow this may result in engine damage.NOTE: Use care when removing the camshaft from the engine or damage to the camshaft and the bearings may occur.NOTE: Use the slide hammer as a handle for the camshaft. Using the slide hammer as intended may result in engine damage.NOTE: Use care when removing the camshaft, the camshaft will slide out the other end of the cylinder block.
Using the Camshaft Remover/Installer and the Slide Hammer, remove the camshaft.
- Remove the 8 bolts and the 8 piston cooling tubes.
- Remove the high-pressure fuel injection pump mounting bolts. Inspect the front cover roll pin for wear or damage, replace if necessary.
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NOTE: Only one pipe plug shown.
If necessary, remove the pipe plugs.
- If equipped, remove the block heater.
- If damaged, remove and discard the turbocharger alignment dowels.
- If damaged, remove and discard the cylinder block zero clearance patch from the engine.