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Home >> Ford >> 2013 >> Fiesta Titanium, 4D Hatchback, Automatic DCT Trans >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Transmission >> Automatic Trans >> Automatic Transmission >> Description And Operation >> Range Selection

Range Selection

The transaxle range selector has 5 positions: P, R, N, D, L.

Fig 1: Identifying Transaxle Range Selector
G08866778Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Range Positions
P Park In the PARK position:
  • there is no power flow through the transaxle.
  • the parking pawl locks the final drive.
  • the engine may be started.
  • the ignition key may be removed.
R Reverse In the REVERSE position:
  • the vehicle may be operated in a rearward direction, at a reduced rear ratio.
  • engine braking occurs.
N Neutral In the NEUTRAL position:
  • the vehicle is able to roll.
  • there is no power flow through the transaxle.
  • the output shaft is not held and is free to turn.
  • the engine may be started.
D Drive position with Grade Assist DRIVE is the normal position for most forward driving. The DRIVE position provides:
  • automatic shifts -1st through 6th gears.
  • maximum fuel economy during normal operation.
  • with Transmission Control Switch (TCS)/Grade assist switch pressed, only gears 1-5 are available.
L Manual Low Manual L position allows for 1st gear when the vehicle reaches slower speeds. This position provides:
  • maximum engine braking.
  • downshifts to the lowest available gear for the current vehicle speed.