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Piston Selection

NOTE: The cylinder bore must be within the specifications for taper and out-of-round before fitting a piston.
  1. Select a piston size based on the cylinder bore.
    Fig 1: Inspecting Cylinder Bore Diameter
    G07439037Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. NOTE: For precision fit, new pistons are divided into 3 categories within each size range based on their relative position within the range. A paint spot or specific size grade on a new piston indicates the position within the size range.
  3. Choose the piston with the correct paint color or specific size grade.
    • Refer to the appropriate Engine article for the specification. for the procedure.
      Fig 2: Locating Paint Spot Or Specific Size Grade On Piston
      G07439038Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.