Inspection & Verification
- Verify the customer concern.
- Visually inspect for obvious signs of mechanical and electrical damage.VISUAL INSPECTION INDEX
Mechanical Electrical - Brake fluid level
- Brake fluid reservoir
- Tire pressure
- Tire size or mismatched tires
- Base brake system
- Hydraulic control unit (HCU) bracket
- Wheel speed sensor rings
- Smart junction box (SJB) fuse(s):
- 20 (10A)
- 32 (5A)
- Battery junction box (BJB) fuse(s):
- 17 (40A)
- 32 (5A)
- 33 (30A)
- Wiring, terminals or connectors
- Brake fluid level switch
- Brake pedal position switch
- Wheel speed sensor
- HCU
- ABS module
- If an obvious cause for an observed or reported concern is found, correct the cause (if possible) before proceeding to the next step.
- If the cause is not visually evident, connect the scan tool to the data link connector (DLC).
- If the scan tool does not communicate with the VCM:
- check the VCM connection to the vehicle.
- check the scan tool connection to the VCM.
- refer to MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK article, No Power To The Scan Tool, to diagnose no communication with the scan tool.
- If the scan tool does not communicate with the vehicle:
- verify the ignition key is in the ON position.
- verify the scan tool operation with a known good vehicle.
- refer to MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK article to diagnose no response from the PCM.
- Carry out the network test.
- If the scan tool responds with no communication for one or more modules, refer to MODULE COMMUNICATIONS NETWORK article to diagnose the no communication concern.
- If the network test passes, retrieve and record continuous memory DTCs.
- Clear the continuous DTCs and carry out the self-test diagnostics for the ABS module.
- If the DTCs retrieved are related to the concern, go to the ABS MODULE DTC INDEX . For all other DTCs, refer to the Master DTC Chart in MULTIFUNCTION ELECTRONIC MODULES article.
- If no DTCs related to the concern are retrieved, go to Symptom Chart .
NOTE:
Make sure to use the latest scan tool software release.
NOTE:
The vehicle communication module (VCM) LED prove out confirms power and ground from the DLC are provided to the VCM.
ABS Module DTC INDEX
NOTE:
If DTCs C1095, C1096, C1148, C1158, C1229 and C1950 are set, simply clearing the DTCs after a repair will not extinguish the yellow ABS/red brake warning indicator off. Cycle the ignition switch from OFF to RUN, clear the DTCs and drive the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph) for the ABS module to confirm normal operation of the system. After this has been completed, the yellow ABS/red brake warning indicator will extinguish.
ABS MODULE DTC INDEX
| DTC | Description | Source | Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| B1317 | Battery Voltage High | ABS Module | Jump starting the vehicle could cause DTC B1317. If it has been jump started recently CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the vehicle has not been jump started recently, go to Pinpoint Test A . |
| B1318 | Battery Voltage Low | ABS Module | Jump starting the vehicle could cause DTC B1318. If it has been jump started recently CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the vehicle has not been jump started recently, go to Pinpoint Test A . |
| B1342 | ECU is Faulted | ABS Module | CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. RETRIEVE the DTCs. If DTC B1342 is retrieved again, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module . REPEAT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| B1485 | Brake Pedal Input Circuit Battery Short | ABS Module |
NOTE:
DTC B1485 will be set if the self-test is carried out with the brake pedal applied. Go to Pinpoint Test E . |
| C1095 | ABS Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN, CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph). If DTC C1095 is retrieved again, go to Pinpoint Test D . |
| C1096 | ABS Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Open | ABS Module |
NOTE:
DTC C1096 may be caused when the ABS hydraulic pump motor is commanded ON without the valve power relay commanded ON, when using the ABS pump motor output command. CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN, CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph). If DTC C1096 is retrieved again, go to Pinpoint Test D . |
| C1145 | RF Wheel Speed Sensor Input Circuit Failure | ABS Module | Go to Pinpoint Test B . |
| C1148 | RF Wheel Speed Sensor Coherency Fault | ABS Module | If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are present, they must be diagnosed first. Go to Pinpoint Test B . If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are not present, CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN. CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph) for at least one minute. If the DTCs are retrieved again, go to Pinpoint Test C . |
| C1155 | LF Wheel Speed Sensor Input Circuit Failure | ABS Module | Go to Pinpoint Test B . |
| C1158 | LF Wheel Speed Sensor Coherency Fault | ABS Module | If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are present, they must be diagnosed first. Go to Pinpoint Test B . If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are not present, CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN. CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph) for at least one minute. If the DTCs are retrieved again, go to Pinpoint Test C . |
| C1186 | ABS Power Relay Output Open Circuit | ABS Module | Go to Pinpoint Test A . |
| C1187 | Brake Fluid Level Sensor Input Circuit Open | ABS Module | CHECK the electrical connector at the brake fluid level switch for correct installation. RECONNECT the connector if not secured correctly. If connector is secured correctly, go to Pinpoint Test G . |
| C1194 | ABS Outlet Valve Coil LF Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If DTC C1194 is retrieved again, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1198 | ABS Inlet Valve Coil LF Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1210 | ABS Outlet Valve Coil RF Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1214 | ABS Inlet Valve Coil RF Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1229 | Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Coherency Fault | ABS Module | If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are present, they must be diagnosed first. Go to Pinpoint Test B . If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are not present, CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN. CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph) for at least one minute. If the DTCs are retrieved again, go to Pinpoint Test C . |
| C1230 | Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Input Circuit Failure | ABS Module | Go to Pinpoint Test B . |
| C1233 | LF Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Incorrect | ABS Module | If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are present, they must be diagnosed first. Go to Pinpoint Test B . If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are not present, go to Pinpoint Test C . |
| C1234 | RF Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Incorrect | ABS Module | If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are present, they must be diagnosed first. Go to Pinpoint Test B . If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are not present, go to Pinpoint Test C . |
| C1237 | Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Incorrect | ABS Module | If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are present, they must be diagnosed first. Go to Pinpoint Test B . If DTCs C1145, C1155 or C1230 are not present, go to Pinpoint Test C . |
| C1246 | ABS Outlet Valve Coil Rear Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1254 | ABS Inlet Valve Coil Rear Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1266 | ABS Valve Power Relay Circuit Failure | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1414 | Incorrect Module Design Level | ABS Module | VERIFY correct ABS module installation. For four wheel drive (4WD) vehicles, VERIFY that the 4WD ABS module is installed. For rear wheel drive (RWD) vehicles, VERIFY that the RWD ABS module is installed. If the correct ABS module is installed on the vehicle, CHECK the instrument cluster for correct configuration. REFER to Programmable Module Installation in MODULE CONFIGURATION
article. For 4WD vehicles, if the instrument cluster is configured correctly, go to Pinpoint Test F . For RWD vehicles, if the instrument cluster is configured correctly, INSTALL a new ABS module, REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module . CLEAR the DTCs. CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1949 (4WD only) | G-Sensor Circuit Open | ABS Module | CLEAR all DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. If the DTC is still present, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module and CARRY OUT the self-test with the brake pedal not applied. |
| C1950 (4WD only) | G-Sensor Signal Failure | ABS Module | CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN, CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph) for at least one minute. If the DTC is still present, CHECK the mounting bracket, bolts and module for correct installation. If the installation is correct, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module . CYCLE the ignition switch from OFF to RUN, CLEAR the DTCs and DRIVE the vehicle at least 10 km/h (6 mph) for at least 3 minutes. |
| U2050 | No Application Present | ABS Module | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the self-test. If DTC U2050 returns, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module . |
| U2051 | One or More Calibration Files Missing or Corrupt | ABS Module | CLEAR the DTC. REPEAT the self-test. If DTC U2051 returns, INSTALL a new ABS module. REFER to Anti-Lock Brake System (ABS) Module . |