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Vehicle Identification Number

Fig 1: Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) Tag Locator
GF0028141Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The vehicle identification number (VIN) is a 17-digit combination of letters and numbers. The VIN is stamped on a metal tab riveted on the instrument panel, top upper left of the dash. The VIN is also found on the vehicle certification (VC) label.

Fig 2: How To Read Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)
GF0028142Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Item Description
1 World manufacturer identifier
2 Restraint system type
3 Vehicle line, series, body type
4 Engine type
5 Check digit
6 Model year
7 Assembly plant
8 Production sequence number
Fig 3: World Manufacturer Identifier
GF0028143Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The first 3 vehicle identification number (VIN) positions are the world manufacturer identifier.

Fig 4: Restraint System Type
GF0028144Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The fourth VIN position identifies the vehicle restraint system used.

Fig 5: Line, Series and Body Type
GF0028145Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

VIN positions 5 through 7 indicate the vehicle line, series and body type.

Fig 6: Engine Type
GF0028146Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The eighth VIN position is the engine type (displacement and number of cylinders).

Fig 7: Check Digit
GF0028147Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The ninth VIN position is a government assigned, computer-generated check digit.

Fig 8: Model Year
GF0028148Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The tenth VIN position is the model year code.

Fig 9: Assembly Plant
GF0028149Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

The eleventh VIN position is the assembly plant code.

Fig 10: Build Sequence
GF0028150Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.

VIN positions 12 through 17 are an alphanumeric code for the vehicle build sequence. This is also the vehicle serial and warranty number. These 6 characters are also found on the engine block and transmission.