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Home >> Ford >> 2006 >> Explorer 4.0 E, RWD >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Transmission >> Automatic Trans >> Automatic Transmission - 5R55 >> General Procedures >> Transmission Fluid Level Check

Transmission Fluid Level Check

SPECIAL TOOL CHART

G04639389Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Rubber Tip Air Nozzle
100-D009 (D93L-7000-A)
G04639390Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Vacuum Pump Kit
416-D002 (D95L-7559-A)
G04639391Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Fluid Transporter/Evacuator/Injector
307-D465
G04639392Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Worldwide Diagnostic System (WDS)
Vehicle Communication Module (VCM), with appropriate adapters or equivalent diagnostic tool
G04639393Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
Adapter, Fluid Level and Fill Plug
307-437
MATERIAL SPECIFICATION

Item Specification
MERCON® V Automatic Transmission Fluid XT-5-QM MERCON® V

Fluid Fill Reference 

NOTE: Left side of case shown.
Fig 1: Identifying Transmission Components
G04639394Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  1. Using the diagnostic tool (WDS), monitor the transmission fluid temperature (TFT) using PID: TFT.
  2. Start the vehicle.
  3. NOTE: Engine idle speed is approximately 650 RPM.
  4. While proceeding with this procedure, run the engine until the transmission fluid temperature is between 27-49°C (80-120°F).
  5. Move the range selector lever slowly through each gear, stopping in each position and allowing the transmission to engage.
    Fig 2: Identifying Range Selection
    G04639395Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  6. Place the range selector lever in the PARK position.
  7. With the engine running and the vehicle set as close to level as possible, position it on a hoist. For additional information, refer to JACKING & LIFTING .
  8. Hold the larger drain plug with a wrench and remove the small (center) fluid level indicating plug.
    Fig 3: Identifying Small (Center) Fluid Level Indicating Plug
    G03948559Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  9. Install the special tool into the pan.
    Fig 4: Identifying Special Tool Into Pan
    G04639397Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  10. NOTE: Prior to filling the special tool with clean transmission fluid, make sure that the canister is clean.
    Fig 5: Identifying Special Tool
    G04639398Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  11. Fill the special tool with clean automatic transmission fluid.
  12. Hang the special tool under the vehicle.

    Position it upright and close to the transmission.

    Fig 6: Identifying Special Tool
    G04639399Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  13. Connect the special tools.
    • Connect the open end of the fluid hose from the Fluid Transporter/Evacuator/Injector to the Fluid Level and Fill Plug Adapter at the bottom of the transmission fluid pan.
      Fig 7: Identifying Special Tools
      G04639400Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  14. Apply a maximum of 206.85 kPa (30 psi) to the open end of the vacuum/pressure hose from the special tool. Fluid will immediately start flowing out of the special tool into the transmission fluid pan.
    Fig 8: Identifying Special Tools
    G04639401Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  15. Add one pint of transmission fluid into the fluid pan. Stop the process by releasing the air pressure and removing the air nozzle from the end of the hose.
  16. Inspect the fluid level in the special tool. If the fluid drains back into the canister, the transmission is full. If no fluid drains back, more fluid will need to be added. Repeat Steps  12 and  13.
  17. Once the transmission is full, place a hand vacuum pump on the open end of the hose of the special tool and apply vacuum to the system. This will pull out any extra fluid trapped in the system and direct it into the container.
    Fig 9: Identifying Hand Vacuum Pump
    G04639402Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  18. Allow the fluid to drain. Make sure that the fluid temperature is between 27-49°C (80-120°F). When the fluid comes out as a thin stream or drip, the fluid is at the correct level.
    Fig 10: Identifying Fluid To Drain
    G04639403Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  19. Reinstall the small (center) fluid level indicating plug using a 3/16-inch Allen key.
    • Tighten to 10 Nm (89 lb-in).
      Fig 11: Identifying Small (Center) Fluid Level Indicating Plug
      G03948559Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  20. Check the operation of the transmission by moving the range selector lever slowly through each gear, stopping in each position and allowing the transmission to engage.