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In-Vehicle Repair: Camshafts: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 Ford Focus. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
    CAUTION: Install the camshafts with the alignment slots in the camshafts lined up so the Camshaft Alignment Plate can be installed without rotating the camshafts. Make sure the lobes on the No. 1 cylinder are in the same position as noted in the removal procedure. Rotating the camshafts when the timing chain is removed, or installing the camshafts 180 degrees out of position, can cause severe damage to the valves and pistons.
    NOTE: Lubricate the camshaft journals and bearing caps with clean engine oil.
  1. Install the camshafts and bearing caps. Tighten the bolts in the sequence shown in three stages.
    • Stage 1: Tighten the camshaft bearing bolt caps one turn at a time until tight.
    • Stage 2: Tighten the bolts to 7 Nm (62 lb-in).
    • Stage 3: Tighten the bolts to 16 Nm (12 lb-ft).
      Fig 1: Camshafts Bearing Caps Bolts Tightening Sequence
      G01611452Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  2. Install the camshaft drive gears and hand-tighten the bolts.
    Fig 2: Installing Camshaft Drive Gears
    G01611453Courtesy of FORD MOTOR CO.
  3. Install the timing chain and sprockets. For additional information, refer to TIMING DRIVE COMPONENTS .