Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page)
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Common Specs & Procedures
DTC Index- A/C-Heater System DTCS
- Air Bag Restraint DTCS
- Anti-Lock Brakes DTCS
- Anti-Theft Systems DTCS
- Automatic Transmission DTCS
- Evaporative Emissions DTCS
- Four Wheel Drive Systems
- Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems DTCS
- Instrument Cluster DTCS
- Lighting (Interior) DTCS
- MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Module DTCS
- Power Windows DTCS
- Self-Diagnostics DTCS
- Steering Column Switches DTCS
- Warning Devices
- Wiper/Washer System DTCS
Electrical Component Locations
Fluids
Technical Bulletins
Wiring Diagrams- Connector End Views
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Accessories & Equipment
- Accessories Control Systems
- Component Testing
- Introduction
- Component Testing
- Main light switch (11654), Exterior lamps, Illumination Lamps
- Instrument panel dimming module, Interior lamps
- Instrument panel dimming module, XLS
- Ignition switch (11572)
- Multifunction Switch, Wiper/Washer Portion
- Multifunction Switch, Lamp Portion
- Multifunction Switch, Turn Portion
- Master window adjust switch (14529), Sport
- Master window adjust switch (14529), Sport Trac
- Power Window Switch, Passenger Door
- Power window switch, LH side rear
- Power window switch, RH side rear
- Rear window adjust switch, Sport Trac
- Exterior rear view mirror switch (17B676)
- Door lock switch, Driver side
- Door lock switch, Passenger side
- Liftgate door lock switch
- Seat adjust switch, driver side front (14A701)
- Seat adjust switch, passenger side front
- Relay - Mini ISO
- Relay - Micro ISO
- Component Testing
- Anti-Theft Systems
- Anti-Theft - Pats
- Specifications
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Anti-Theft - Passive
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: No Antenna Detected
- Pinpoint Test B: Pats Ignition Key Transponder Signal Not Received
- Pinpoint Test C: Pats Received Incorrect Key-Code From Ignition Key Transponder
- Pinpoint Test D: Pats Received Invalid Format Of Key-Code From Ignition Key Transponder
- Pinpoint Test E: Pats Transceiver Module Signal Not Received
- Pinpoint Test F: Anti-Theft Number Of Programmed Keys Below Minimum
- Pinpoint Test G: Anti-Theft Indicator Always/Never On
- Pinpoint Test H: Vehicle Does Not Start
- Anti-Theft - Passive
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Locks, Latches and Entry Systems-Non Module Controlled
- Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Module Controlled
- Notes
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test E: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From Driver Door Lock Control Switch
- Pinpoint Test F: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From The Passenger Door Lock Control Switch
- Pinpoint Test G: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From Liftgate Door Lock Control Switch
- Pinpoint Test H: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Passenger Door Lock Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test J: Driver Door Lock Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test K: Autolock Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test L: Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using Keyless Entry Keypad
- Pinpoint Test M: Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using Keyless Entry Remote Transmitter
- Pinpoint Test N: Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Out Of Synchronization
- Pinpoint Test O: Panic Feature Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test P: Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Hood Latch
- Front Door Latch
- Rear Door Latch
- Tailgate Latch
- Liftgate Latch
- Liftgate Latch - Window
- Hood Latch Release Handle
- Exterior Door Handle
- Interior Door Handle
- Liftgate Release Handle
- Tailgate Release Handle
- Ignition Lock Cylinder - Functional
- Ignition Lock Cylinder - Non Functional
- Door Lock Cylinder
- Liftgate Lock Cylinder
- Tailgate Lock Cylinder
- Tonneau Cover Lock Cylinder
- Liftgate Latch Remote Control
- Tailgate Latch Remote Control
- Tonneau Cover Latch Release Cable
- Push Button Rod - Rear
- Front Door Lock Actuator
- Liftgate Latch Actuator
- Door Ajar Switch
- Door Ajar Switch - Liftgate
- Keyless Entry Keypad
- Passive Anti-Theft System Job Aid
- Remote Keyless Entry System [Transmitter Programming Procedures]
- Anti-Theft - Pats
- Communication Devices
- Module Communications Network
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Communications Network
- Notes
- Special Tool(s)
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- System Precheck
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: The Anti-Lock Brake Control (Abs) Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Tool
- Pinpoint Test B: The Restraint Control Module (RCM) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Tool
- Pinpoint Test C: The Generic Electronic Module (Gem) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Tool
- Pinpoint Test D: The Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) Control Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Tool
- PINPOINTTEST E: The Central) Security Module Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Tool
- Pinpoint Test F: The Powertrain Control Module (Pcm) Does Not Respond To The Diagnostic Tool
- Pinpoint Test G: No ISO 9141 Network Communication
- Pinpoint Test H: No SCP Network Communication
- Pinpoint Test I: No Module/Network Communication - No Power To The Diagnostic Tool
- Communications Network
- General Procedures
- Module Configuration
- MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Module
- Module Communications Network
- Cruise Control Systems
- Speed Control
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Speed Control
- Notes
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Self-Test Diagnostics
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: The Speed Control Is Inoperative - No Flash Codes
- Pinpoint Test B: The Set Speed Fluctuates
- Pinpoint Test C: The Speed Control Does Not Disengage When The Brakes Are Applied
- Pinpoint Test D: The Speed Control Switch Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E: Flash With Last Switch Pressed, But No Dynamic Pull Occurs At The Throttle And The Speed Control Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: Flash Code 2 - Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch Circuit Failure
- Pinpoint Test G: Flash Code 3 - DEACTIVATOR Switch Circuit Failure
- Pinpoint Test H: The Speed Control Indicator Lamp Is Always On
- Speed Control
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Speed Control
- Entertainment Systems
- Antenna
- Audio
- Entertainment System - General Information
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Audio System
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Audio Unit Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test B: Noisy Reception
- Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Of Speakers (Not All Speakers)
- Pinpoint Test D: No Sound From All Of Speakers
- Pinpoint Test E: Poor Quality Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
- Pinpoint Test F: Poor Quality/Distorted Sound From All Speakers
- Pinpoint Test G: Loud Pops When Cycling Ignition Switch
- Pinpoint Test H: Audio Unit Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Auxiliary Audio Control Inoperative - (RICP)
- Pinpoint Test J: No Auxiliary Headphone Audio
- Pinpoint Test K: Subwoofer Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test L: Continuous Seek/Scan In AM/FM
- Pinpoint Test M: Rear Integrated Control Panel (RICP) Inoperative-Pioneer Edition
- Pinpoint Test N: Poor Quality/Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Speakers
- Exterior Lights
- Exterior Lighting
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Headlamps
- Autolamps
- Stoplamps
- Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
- Parking, Rear and License Lamps
- Notes
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test N: Autolamps Operate, But Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test O: Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test P: One Or More Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test Q: Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are On Continuously
- Pinpoint Test R: Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are Inoperative - Rear Lamps
- Fog Lamps
- Reversing Lamps
- Trailer Lamps
- Notes
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Y: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test Z: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - Both Trailer Turn Signals/Stoplamps/Hazard Lamps
- Pinpoint Test AA: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - RH Trailer Turn Signals/Stoplamps/Hazard Lamps
- Pinpoint Test AB: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - LH Trailer Turn Signals/Stoplamps/Hazard Lamps
- Pinpoint Test AC: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - Parking Lamps
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Exterior Lighting
- Gauges & Instrument Panels
- Electronic Compass
- Instrument Cluster
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Instrument Cluster
- Special Tool(s)
- Principles of Operation
- Printed Circuit
- Gauge Indication Systems
- Warning Indicators
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test C: Incorrect Oil Pressure Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test D: Inaccurate Speedometer Reading
- Pinpoint Test E: Speedometer/Odometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: Tachometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
- Pinpoint Test H: Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never On
- Pinpoint Test I: Anti-Lock Brake Warning Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test J: Anti-lock Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
- Pinpoint Test K: Check Fuel Cap Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test L: High Beam Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test M: Check Engine Warning Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test N: LH Turn Signal Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test O: RH Turn Signal Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test P: O/D Off Indicator Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test Q: Speed Control Indicator Is Never On
- Pinpoint Test R: Red Brake Warning Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test S: Check Gage Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test T: Door Ajar Indicator Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test U: Safety Belt Warning Indicator Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test V: 4X4 High, 4X4 Low Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test W: Air Bag Indicator Is Inoperative
- Component Tests
- Instrument Cluster
- Removal And Installation
- Instrument Cluster And Panel Illumination
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Instrument Panel Illumination
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Control Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Instrument Cluster Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C: Climate Control Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D: Audio System Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E: A Single Illumination Source Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: A Single Illumination Source Is Inoperative - Steering Wheel Control Switches
- Instrument Panel Illumination
- Removal And Installation
- Instrument Panel And Console
- Headlights
- Daytime Running Lamps
- Exterior Lighting
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Headlamps
- Autolamps
- Stoplamps
- Turn Signal and Hazard Lamps
- Parking, Rear and License Lamps
- Notes
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test N: Autolamps Operate, But Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test O: Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test P: One Or More Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test Q: Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are On Continuously
- Pinpoint Test R: Parking, Rear Or License Lamps Are Inoperative - Rear Lamps
- Fog Lamps
- Reversing Lamps
- Trailer Lamps
- Notes
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test Y: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test Z: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - Both Trailer Turn Signals/Stoplamps/Hazard Lamps
- Pinpoint Test AA: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - RH Trailer Turn Signals/Stoplamps/Hazard Lamps
- Pinpoint Test AB: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - LH Trailer Turn Signals/Stoplamps/Hazard Lamps
- Pinpoint Test AC: Trailer Lamps Are Inoperative - Parking Lamps
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Infotainment
- Antenna
- Audio
- Entertainment System - General Information
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Audio System
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Audio Unit Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test B: Noisy Reception
- Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Of Speakers (Not All Speakers)
- Pinpoint Test D: No Sound From All Of Speakers
- Pinpoint Test E: Poor Quality Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
- Pinpoint Test F: Poor Quality/Distorted Sound From All Speakers
- Pinpoint Test G: Loud Pops When Cycling Ignition Switch
- Pinpoint Test H: Audio Unit Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Auxiliary Audio Control Inoperative - (RICP)
- Pinpoint Test J: No Auxiliary Headphone Audio
- Pinpoint Test K: Subwoofer Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test L: Continuous Seek/Scan In AM/FM
- Pinpoint Test M: Rear Integrated Control Panel (RICP) Inoperative-Pioneer Edition
- Pinpoint Test N: Poor Quality/Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Speakers
- Interior/Exterior Trim
- Exterior Trim And Ornamentation
- Interior Trim And Ornamentation
- Interior/Illumination Lights
- Interior Lighting
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Interior Lighting
- Notes
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Interior Lamps Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Interior Lamps Do Not Turn On With One Door Open
- Pinpoint Test C: Interior Lamps Stay On Continuously
- Pinpoint Test D: Illuminated Entry Inoperative When Using The Remote Transmitter
- Pinpoint Test E: Battery Saver Does Not Deactivate After Timeout
- Pinpoint Test F: Individual Demand Lighting Lamp Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G: Puddle Lamp/Cargo Lamp Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H: Interior Lamps Are Inoperative - When The Liftgate Open
- Pinpoint Test I: Interior Lamps Are Inoperative - When The Liftgate Glass Open
- Interior Lighting
- Removal And Installation
- Interior Lighting
- Rear View Mirrors
- Seats
- Seating
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Seats
- Notes
- Special Tools
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Power Seat Inoperative - Driver
- Pinpoint Test B: Power Seat Inoperative - Passenger
- Pinpoint Test C: Power Seat Moves But Noisy
- Pinpoint Test D: Power Seat Moves But Loose
- Pinpoint Test E: Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
- Pinpoint Test F: Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically - Driver
- Pinpoint Test G: Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically - Passenger
- Pinpoint Test H: Power Lumbar Inoperative - Driver
- Pinpoint Test I: Power Lumbar Is Inoperative - Passenger
- Pinpoint Test J: Heated Seat Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test K: Heated Seat Inoperative - Seat Does Not Heat But Heated Seat Indicator Illuminates When Pressed
- Pinpoint Test L: Heated Seat Inoperative - Seat Does Heat But Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
- Seats
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Seat Control Switch
- Lumbar Control Switch
- Heated Seat Switch
- Front Seat Backrest
- Front Seat Backrest - Manual, With E-Z Entry
- Rear Seat Backrest - 50/50 Split Bench
- Rear Seat Backrest - 60/40 Split Bench
- Lumbar Assembly
- Driver Seat
- Passenger Seat
- Rear Seat - 50/50 Split Bench
- Rear Seat - 60/40 Split Bench
- Seat Track - Front Manual
- Seat Track - Front Power
- Front Seat Cushion
- Rear Seat Cushion - 60/40 Split Bench
- Rear Seat Cushion - 50/50 Split Bench
- Heated Seat Module
- Lumbar Motor
- Disassembly And Assembly
- Seating
- Steering Column Switches
- Warning Systems
- Warning Devices
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Gauges And Warning Devices
- Special Tool(s)
- Principles of Operation
- Pinpoint Tests
- Notes
- Pinpoint Test A: Safety Belt Warning Chime Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test B: Headlamp On Reminder Chime Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test C: Key In Ignition Warning Chime Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test D: Door Ajar Chime Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test E: Belt Minder Feature Does Not Operate Correctly (Early Production)
- Pinpoint Test F: Belt Minder Feature Does Not Operate Correctly-Cannot Be Reconfigured (Early Production)
- Gauges And Warning Devices
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Warning Devices
- Window Motors & Regulators
- Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
- Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Window Control
- Notes
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs) Index
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Test
- Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Driver Power Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Pinpoint Test C: Driver Power Window Inoperative (Explorer Sport)
- Pinpoint Test D: Passenger Power Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Pinpoint Test E: Passenger Power Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport)
- Pinpoint Test F: Left Rear Power Window Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G: Right Rear Power Window Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H: One-Touch Down Feature Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Rear Window Will Not Defrost
- Pinpoint Test J: Heated Rear Window Will Not Shut Off Automatically
- Pinpoint Test K: The Power Rear Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport Trac Only)
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Window Control Switch
- Front Door Window Glass
- Rear Door Window Glass
- Rear Quarter Window Glass - Movable Quarter
- Rear Quarter Window Glass - Fixed
- Rear Window Glass - Power
- Rear Window Glass - Motor
- Rear Window Glass - Regulator
- Liftgate Window Glass
- Front Door Window Regulator Motor
- Rear Door Window Regulator Motor
- Front Door Window Regulator
- Rear Door Window Regulator
- Front Door Glass Top Run
- Rear Door Glass Top Run
- Windshield Glass
- Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
- Wiper/Washer Systems
- Wipers And Washers
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Wipers and Washers
- Notes
- Special Tools
- Principals of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Windshield Wipers Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Windshield Wipers Stay On Continuously
- Pinpoint Test C: High/Low Wiper Speeds Do Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test D: Intermittent Wiper Mode Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test E: Windshield Washer Pump Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: Speed Dependent Interval Mode Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test G: Low Speed Wipers Do Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test H: Rear Wipers Stay On Continuously
- Pinpoint Test I: Rear Washer Pump Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test J: Rear Wiper Is Inoperative
- Component Test
- Wipers and Washers
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Wipers And Washers
- Accessories Control Systems
- Body & Frame
- Door Locks
- Anti-Theft - Pats
- Specifications
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Anti-Theft - Passive
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: No Antenna Detected
- Pinpoint Test B: Pats Ignition Key Transponder Signal Not Received
- Pinpoint Test C: Pats Received Incorrect Key-Code From Ignition Key Transponder
- Pinpoint Test D: Pats Received Invalid Format Of Key-Code From Ignition Key Transponder
- Pinpoint Test E: Pats Transceiver Module Signal Not Received
- Pinpoint Test F: Anti-Theft Number Of Programmed Keys Below Minimum
- Pinpoint Test G: Anti-Theft Indicator Always/Never On
- Pinpoint Test H: Vehicle Does Not Start
- Anti-Theft - Passive
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Locks, Latches and Entry Systems-Non Module Controlled
- Locks, Latches and Entry Systems - Module Controlled
- Notes
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test E: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From Driver Door Lock Control Switch
- Pinpoint Test F: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From The Passenger Door Lock Control Switch
- Pinpoint Test G: All Door Locks Are Inoperative From Liftgate Door Lock Control Switch
- Pinpoint Test H: All Door Locks Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Passenger Door Lock Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test J: Driver Door Lock Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test K: Autolock Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test L: Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using Keyless Entry Keypad
- Pinpoint Test M: Doors Do Not Lock/Unlock Using Keyless Entry Remote Transmitter
- Pinpoint Test N: Remote Keyless Entry Transmitter Out Of Synchronization
- Pinpoint Test O: Panic Feature Is Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test P: Keyless Entry Keypad Illumination Is Inoperative
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Hood Latch
- Front Door Latch
- Rear Door Latch
- Tailgate Latch
- Liftgate Latch
- Liftgate Latch - Window
- Hood Latch Release Handle
- Exterior Door Handle
- Interior Door Handle
- Liftgate Release Handle
- Tailgate Release Handle
- Ignition Lock Cylinder - Functional
- Ignition Lock Cylinder - Non Functional
- Door Lock Cylinder
- Liftgate Lock Cylinder
- Tailgate Lock Cylinder
- Tonneau Cover Lock Cylinder
- Liftgate Latch Remote Control
- Tailgate Latch Remote Control
- Tonneau Cover Latch Release Cable
- Push Button Rod - Rear
- Front Door Lock Actuator
- Liftgate Latch Actuator
- Door Ajar Switch
- Door Ajar Switch - Liftgate
- Keyless Entry Keypad
- Passive Anti-Theft System Job Aid
- Remote Keyless Entry System [Transmitter Programming Procedures]
- Anti-Theft - Pats
- Exterior Body Panels
- Exterior/Interior Trim
- Exterior Trim And Ornamentation
- Interior Trim And Ornamentation
- Frames, Subframes & Crossmembers
- Rear View Mirrors
- Seats
- Seating
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Seats
- Notes
- Special Tools
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Power Seat Inoperative - Driver
- Pinpoint Test B: Power Seat Inoperative - Passenger
- Pinpoint Test C: Power Seat Moves But Noisy
- Pinpoint Test D: Power Seat Moves But Loose
- Pinpoint Test E: Power Seat Does Not Make Full Travel
- Pinpoint Test F: Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically - Driver
- Pinpoint Test G: Power Seat Does Not Move Horizontally/Vertically - Passenger
- Pinpoint Test H: Power Lumbar Inoperative - Driver
- Pinpoint Test I: Power Lumbar Is Inoperative - Passenger
- Pinpoint Test J: Heated Seat Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test K: Heated Seat Inoperative - Seat Does Not Heat But Heated Seat Indicator Illuminates When Pressed
- Pinpoint Test L: Heated Seat Inoperative - Seat Does Heat But Heated Seat Indicator Does Not Illuminate When Pressed
- Seats
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Seat Control Switch
- Lumbar Control Switch
- Heated Seat Switch
- Front Seat Backrest
- Front Seat Backrest - Manual, With E-Z Entry
- Rear Seat Backrest - 50/50 Split Bench
- Rear Seat Backrest - 60/40 Split Bench
- Lumbar Assembly
- Driver Seat
- Passenger Seat
- Rear Seat - 50/50 Split Bench
- Rear Seat - 60/40 Split Bench
- Seat Track - Front Manual
- Seat Track - Front Power
- Front Seat Cushion
- Rear Seat Cushion - 60/40 Split Bench
- Rear Seat Cushion - 50/50 Split Bench
- Heated Seat Module
- Lumbar Motor
- Disassembly And Assembly
- Seating
- Sun Roof/T-Top/Convertible Top
- Windows
- Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Glass, Frames and Mechanisms
- Glass, Frames and Mechanisms - Window Control
- Notes
- Principles of Operation
- Inspection and Verification
- GEM Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTCs) Index
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Test
- Pinpoint Test A: All Power Windows Are Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Driver Power Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Pinpoint Test C: Driver Power Window Inoperative (Explorer Sport)
- Pinpoint Test D: Passenger Power Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Pinpoint Test E: Passenger Power Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport)
- Pinpoint Test F: Left Rear Power Window Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G: Right Rear Power Window Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test H: One-Touch Down Feature Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Rear Window Will Not Defrost
- Pinpoint Test J: Heated Rear Window Will Not Shut Off Automatically
- Pinpoint Test K: The Power Rear Window Is Inoperative (Explorer Sport Trac Only)
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Window Control Switch
- Front Door Window Glass
- Rear Door Window Glass
- Rear Quarter Window Glass - Movable Quarter
- Rear Quarter Window Glass - Fixed
- Rear Window Glass - Power
- Rear Window Glass - Motor
- Rear Window Glass - Regulator
- Liftgate Window Glass
- Front Door Window Regulator Motor
- Rear Door Window Regulator Motor
- Front Door Window Regulator
- Rear Door Window Regulator
- Front Door Glass Top Run
- Rear Door Glass Top Run
- Windshield Glass
- Glass, Frames And Mechanisms
- Door Locks
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Lock Control
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Anti-Lock Control
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Module
- Anti-Lock Brake Sensor
- Inspection and Verification
- Warning Lamp Indicators
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Module Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: No Communication With Module (Steps A1 To A2)
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1676 - Battery Voltage Out Of Range (Steps B1 To B4)
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1676 - Battery Voltage Out Of Range (Steps B5 To B7)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Step C1)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Step C2)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Step C3)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C4 To C5)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C5 To C7)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C7 To C8)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C8 To C9)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Steps D1 To D2)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Step D2)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Step D3)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Steps D4 To D5)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Steps D6 To D7)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Step D8)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1095 - Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure (Step E1)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1095 - Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure (Steps E2 To E4)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1095 - Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure (Steps E4 To E5)
- Pinpoint Test F: Yellow ABS Warning Indicator Does Not Self-Check (Step F1)
- Pinpoint Test F: Yellow ABS Warning Indicator Does Not Self-Check (Step F2)
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B2607 Harness/Configuration Mismatch (Step G1)
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B2607 Harness/Configuration Mismatch (Steps G2 To G4)
- Pinpoint Test H: Yellow ABS Light Always On, No DTCS (Steps H1 To H2)
- Anti-Lock Control
- Removal And Installation
- Brake System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Brake System
- Brake Fluid
- Preliminary Checks
- Brake Booster
- Road Test
- Visual Inspection Chart
- Vibration When Brakes are Applied
- Symptom Charts
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Pull Or Drift (A1 To A2)
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Pull Or Drift (A3 To A4)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B1 To B2)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B3 To B5)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B5)
- Pinpoint Test C: Brakes Lock Up During Light Brake Pedal Force (C1 To C5)
- Pinpoint Test D: Excessive/Erratic Brake Pedal Travel (D1 To D4)
- Component Tests
- Compensator Port Check
- Brake System
- General Procedures
- Anti-Lock Control
- Mechanical - Hydraulic
- Brake System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Brake System
- Brake Fluid
- Preliminary Checks
- Brake Booster
- Road Test
- Visual Inspection Chart
- Vibration When Brakes are Applied
- Symptom Charts
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Pull Or Drift (A1 To A2)
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Pull Or Drift (A3 To A4)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B1 To B2)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B3 To B5)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B5)
- Pinpoint Test C: Brakes Lock Up During Light Brake Pedal Force (C1 To C5)
- Pinpoint Test D: Excessive/Erratic Brake Pedal Travel (D1 To D4)
- Component Tests
- Compensator Port Check
- Brake System
- General Procedures
- Disc Brakes & Drum Brakes
- Description & Operation
- Bleeding Brake System
- Adjustments
- Component Tests
- Removal & Installation
- Overhaul
- Torque Specifications
- Brake Specifications
- Hydraulic Brake Actuation
- Power Brake Actuation -- Brake Booster
- Brake System-General Information
- Parking Brake System
- Traction Control
- Anti-Lock Control
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Anti-Lock Control
- Special Tools
- Principles of Operation
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Module
- Anti-Lock Brake Sensor
- Inspection and Verification
- Warning Lamp Indicators
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Module Diagnostic Trouble Code (DTC) Index
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: No Communication With Module (Steps A1 To A2)
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1676 - Battery Voltage Out Of Range (Steps B1 To B4)
- Pinpoint Test B: DTC B1676 - Battery Voltage Out Of Range (Steps B5 To B7)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Step C1)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Step C2)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Step C3)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C4 To C5)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C5 To C7)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C7 To C8)
- Pinpoint Test C: DTCs C1145, C1155, And C1230, Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Circuit Failure (Steps C8 To C9)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Steps D1 To D2)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Step D2)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Step D3)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Steps D4 To D5)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Steps D6 To D7)
- Pinpoint Test D: DTCS C1233, C1234 And C1237 - Anti-Lock Brake Sensor Output Failure (Step D8)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1095 - Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure (Step E1)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1095 - Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure (Steps E2 To E4)
- Pinpoint Test E: DTC C1095 - Hydraulic Pump Motor Circuit Failure (Steps E4 To E5)
- Pinpoint Test F: Yellow ABS Warning Indicator Does Not Self-Check (Step F1)
- Pinpoint Test F: Yellow ABS Warning Indicator Does Not Self-Check (Step F2)
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B2607 Harness/Configuration Mismatch (Step G1)
- Pinpoint Test G: DTC B2607 Harness/Configuration Mismatch (Steps G2 To G4)
- Pinpoint Test H: Yellow ABS Light Always On, No DTCS (Steps H1 To H2)
- Anti-Lock Control
- Removal And Installation
- Brake System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Brake System
- Brake Fluid
- Preliminary Checks
- Brake Booster
- Road Test
- Visual Inspection Chart
- Vibration When Brakes are Applied
- Symptom Charts
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Pull Or Drift (A1 To A2)
- Pinpoint Test A: Brakes Pull Or Drift (A3 To A4)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B1 To B2)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B3 To B5)
- Pinpoint Test B: Red Brake Warning Indicator Always On (B5)
- Pinpoint Test C: Brakes Lock Up During Light Brake Pedal Force (C1 To C5)
- Pinpoint Test D: Excessive/Erratic Brake Pedal Travel (D1 To D4)
- Component Tests
- Compensator Port Check
- Brake System
- General Procedures
- Anti-Lock Control
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Drivelines & Axles
- Differentials & Drive Axles
- Driveline System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Driveline System
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Notes
- Noise Acceptability
- Universal Joint (U-Joint) Inspection
- Inspection for Bent Rear Axle Housing
- Analysis of Leakage
- Axle Vent
- Flange Yoke Seal
- Axle Shaft Seals
- Differential Seals
- Analysis of Vibration
- Tires
- Driveline Imbalance
- Driveline Angle
- Universal Joint (U-Joint) Wear
- Wheel Hub or Axle Flange Bolt Circle Runout
- Pilot Runout
- Symptom Chart
- Component Tests
- Driveline System
- General Procedures
- Front Drive Axle/Differential
- Rear Drive Axle/Differential
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- In-Vehicle Repair
- Removal And Installation
- Disassembly And Assembly
- Driveline System-General Information
- Driveshaft & Universal Joints
- Driveline System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Driveline System
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Notes
- Noise Acceptability
- Universal Joint (U-Joint) Inspection
- Inspection for Bent Rear Axle Housing
- Analysis of Leakage
- Axle Vent
- Flange Yoke Seal
- Axle Shaft Seals
- Differential Seals
- Analysis of Vibration
- Tires
- Driveline Imbalance
- Driveline Angle
- Universal Joint (U-Joint) Wear
- Wheel Hub or Axle Flange Bolt Circle Runout
- Pilot Runout
- Symptom Chart
- Component Tests
- Driveline System
- General Procedures
- Driveshaft
- Driveline System-General Information
- Differentials & Drive Axles
- Electrical
- Body Electrical
- Charging Systems
- Battery, Mounting And Cables
- Generators & Regulators
- Identification
- Description
- Adjustments
- Trouble Shooting
- On-Vehicle Testing
- System Tests
- Notes
- Test A: Battery Is Discharged Or Voltage Is Low
- Test B: Warning Indicator Is On With Engine Running, System Is Not Charging
- Test C: System Overcharges, Battery Voltage Is Greater Than 15.5 Volts
- Test D: Warning Indicator Is On With Engine Running, System Is Charging
- Test E: Warning Indicator Is Off With Ignition Switch On & Engine Off
- Test F: Warning Indicator Flickers Or Is Intermittent
- Test G: Generator Noisy
- Test H: Radio Interference
- Removal & Installation
- Generator Specifications
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagrams
- Component Locations
- Fuses & Circuit Breakers
- Gauges
- Electronic Compass
- Instrument Cluster
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Instrument Cluster
- Special Tool(s)
- Principles of Operation
- Printed Circuit
- Gauge Indication Systems
- Warning Indicators
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Incorrect Fuel Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test B: Incorrect Temperature Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test C: Incorrect Oil Pressure Gauge Indication
- Pinpoint Test D: Inaccurate Speedometer Reading
- Pinpoint Test E: Speedometer/Odometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: Tachometer Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test G: Incorrect Tachometer Indication
- Pinpoint Test H: Charging System Warning Indicator Is Never On
- Pinpoint Test I: Anti-Lock Brake Warning Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test J: Anti-lock Brake Warning Indicator Is Always On
- Pinpoint Test K: Check Fuel Cap Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test L: High Beam Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test M: Check Engine Warning Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test N: LH Turn Signal Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test O: RH Turn Signal Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test P: O/D Off Indicator Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test Q: Speed Control Indicator Is Never On
- Pinpoint Test R: Red Brake Warning Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test S: Check Gage Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test T: Door Ajar Indicator Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test U: Safety Belt Warning Indicator Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test V: 4X4 High, 4X4 Low Indicator Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test W: Air Bag Indicator Is Inoperative
- Component Tests
- Instrument Cluster
- Removal And Installation
- Instrument Cluster And Panel Illumination
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Instrument Panel Illumination
- Special Tool(s)
- Inspection and Verification
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Control Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test B: Instrument Cluster Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test C: Climate Control Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test D: Audio System Illumination Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test E: A Single Illumination Source Is Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test F: A Single Illumination Source Is Inoperative - Steering Wheel Control Switches
- Instrument Panel Illumination
- Removal And Installation
- Instrument Panel And Console
- Motors, Switches, Relays
- Starters
- Wiring Diagrams
- Connector End Views
- System Wiring Diagrams
- Air Conditioning
- Anti-Lock Brakes
- Anti-Theft
- Body Control Modules
- Computer Data Lines
- Cruise Control
- Defoggers
- Engine Performance
- Exterior Lights
- Ground Distribution
- Headlights
- Horn
- Instrument Cluster
- Interior Lights
- Power Distribution
- Power Door Locks
- Power Mirrors
- Power Seats
- Power Top/Sunroof
- Power Windows
- Radio
- Shift Interlock
- Starting/Charging
- Supplemental Restraints
- Transmission
- Warning Systems
- Wiper/Washer
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Mechanical
- Accessory Drive Belts
- Cooling System (Mechanical)
- Accessory Drive
- Cooling System Specifications & Drive Belt Routing
- Engine Cooling
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- General Procedures
- Removal And Installation
- Exhaust System
- Fuel System
- Fuel System-General Information
- Fuel Tank & Lines
- Mechanical
- Engine - 4.0L SOHC
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- In-Vehicle Repair
- Intake Manifold
- Valve Cover - RH
- Valve Cover - LH
- Crankshaft Pulley
- Crankshaft Front Oil Seal
- Engine Front Cover
- Timing Drive Components - Camshaft Timing
- RH Hydraulic Chain Tensioner
- LH Hydraulic Chain Tensioner
- Camshaft Drive Cassette, LH
- Valve - Valve Spring
- Valve - Valve Seals
- Hydraulic Lash Adjusters
- Roller Followers
- Camshaft - LH
- Camshaft - RH
- Exhaust Manifold - LH
- Exhaust Manifold - RH
- Cylinder Head - LH
- Cylinder Head RH
- Oil Pan
- Oil Pump Screen and Pickup Tube
- Flywheel
- Flexplate
- Crankshaft Rear Oil Seal
- Engine Support Insulators
- Removal
- Disassembly
- Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies
- Assembly
- Installation
- Engine System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- General Procedures
- Sprockets
- Camshaft Journal - Diameter
- Camshaft Journal - Clearance, Plastigage Method
- Camshaft - End Play
- Camshaft - Lobe Surface
- Camshaft - Lobe Lift
- Camshaft - Runout
- Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal - Diameter
- Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal - Taper
- Crankshaft Main Bearing Journal - Clearance
- Crankshaft - End Play
- Crankshaft - Runout
- Crankshaft - Connecting Rod Journal Taper, Out of Round
- Cylinder Bore - Taper
- Cylinder Bore - Out-of-Round
- Piston - Inspection
- Piston - Pin to Bore Diameter
- Piston - Diameter
- Piston - to Cylinder Bore Clearance
- Piston - Selection
- Piston - Ring End Gap
- Piston - Ring-to-Groove Clearance
- Piston - Pin Diameter
- Connecting Rod - Cleaning
- Connecting Rod - Large End Bore
- Connecting Rod - Bushing Diameter
- Connecting Rod - Bend
- Connecting Rod - Twist
- Connecting Rod - Piston Pin Side Clearance
- Connecting Rod - Bearing Journal Clearance
- Roller Follower - Inspection
- Valve Tappet - Inspection
- Valve Tappet - Leakdown Test, Hydraulic
- Valve - Stem Diameter
- Valve - Stem to Valve Guide Clearance
- Valve - Inspection
- Valve - Guide Inner Diameter
- Valve - Guide Reaming
- Valve - Spring Installed Length
- Valve - Spring Free Length
- Valve - Spring Squareness
- Valve - Spring Strength
- Valve - Seat Inspection
- Valve - Seat Width
- Valve - Seat Runout
- Cylinder Head Distortion
- Cylinder Bore - Honing
- Cylinder Bore - Cleaning
- Cylinder Block - Distortion
- Cylinder Block - Core Plug Replacement
- Spark Plug - Thread Repair
- Spark Plug - Inspection
- Exhaust Manifold - Inspection
- Bearing - Inspection
- Engine - 4.0L SOHC
- Starters
- Engine Performance
- Engine Control System - Adjustments
- Application
- Engine Introduction
- Model Coverage
- Notes
- Vehicle Identification Number Description
- Notes
- World Manufacturer Identifier - Position 1
- Brake Type & Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) - Position 2
- Line, Series & Body Type Code - Position 3
- Engine Code - Position 4
- Computer-Generated Check Digit - Position 5
- Model Year Code - Position 6
- Assembly Plant Code - Position 7
- Production Sequence Number - Position 8
- Model/Year VIN Code Applications
- Engine Code Location
- Model Coverage
- Engine Introduction
- Emissions
- EGR Function Testing - Ford - Trucks
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Engine Control Systems
- Fuel Delivery
- Fuel System-General Information
- Fuel Tank & Lines
- Mode 6 - 2003 Ford - Except Diesel
- Engine Controls - Pin Voltage Charts
- Remove, Overhaul & Install
- Acceleration Control
- Engine Controls - Removal & Installation
- Air Induction Systems
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Programming
- Sensors & Switches
- Motors & Solenoids
- Fuel Systems
- Ignition Systems
- Emission Systems & Sub-Systems
- Torque Specifications
- Sensor Range Charts
- Specifications
- Engine Controls - Service & Adjustment Specifications
- Firing Order & Cylinder Identification
- Fuel System Pressure Specifications
- System
- Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics Introduction - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Powertrain Control Module Location
- Quick Test
- Additional System Functions
- Diagnostic Monitors
- Description
- Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
- Comprehensive Component Monitor
- Evaporative Emission Leak Check Monitor
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Monitor - Differential Pressure Feedback EGR
- Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Monitor
- Fuel System Monitor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
- Misfire Detection Monitoring
- Secondary Air Injection System Monitor - Electric Secondary Air Injection Pump System
- Thermostat Monitor
- Programming Pcm
- Fuel System Safety Precautions
- Drive Cycles
- Summary
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
- Pcm Connector Identification
- Notes
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Aviator)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (BLACKWOOD)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (E-Series)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Escape)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Excursion & F250-F550 Super Duty)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Expedition & Navigator)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Explorer Sport & Sport TRAC)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (F150)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Focus 2.0L)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Focus 2.3L)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (LS)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Mustang)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Ranger)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Sable & TAURUS)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (THUNDERBIRD)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Town Car)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (ZX2)
- System Tests
- Evaporative Emissions Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
- System Tests (Evaporative Emission)
- Notes
- Canister Vent Solenoid Closing Procedure
- Evaporative Emissions System Leak Test
- Evaporative Emission Repair Verification Drive Cycle
- Test A: DTC P0442, P0456 Or P0457: Small Leak Detected In EVAP System
- Test B: DTC P0455: Major Leak Or No Flow Detected In EVAP System Or DTC P1443: Very Small Or No Purge Flow Detected In EVAP System
- Test C: DTC P1450: Excessive Vacuum Detected In Fuel Tank
- Wiring Diagrams
- Cars
- Trucks
- Aviator
- Cab & Chassis F350 Super Duty
- Cutaway E350 Super Duty
- Econoline E150
- Econoline E250
- Econoline E350 Super Duty
- Escape
- Expedition
- Explorer
- Explorer Sport
- Explorer Sport Trac
- Excursion
- E450 Super Duty
- E550 Super Duty
- F450 Super Duty
- F550 Super Duty
- Mountaineer
- Navigator
- Pickup F150
- Pickup F250 Super Duty
- Pickup F350 Super Duty
- Ranger
- RV Cutaway E350 Super Duty
- Windstar
- Engine Controls - System Test A Through DU - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Test A: No-Start
- Test B: EEC-V Power Relay
- Test C: Reference Voltage
- Test DA: Temperature Sensor Test (IAT, ECT & EOT)
- Test Db: Engine Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Test Dc: Mass Airflow Sensor
- Test Dd: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
- Test DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit Check
- Test Dg: Knock Sensor
- Test DH: Throttle Position Sensor
- Test DJ: Air Conditioning Evaporator Temperature Sensor
- Test DK: Electronic Throttle Control & Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Test DL: Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor
- Test Dm: Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor & Thermal Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Test DP: Vehicle Speed Sensor/Transfer Case Speed Sensor
- Test DQ: Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Test Dr: Camshaft Position Sensor
- Test DS: Air Conditioning Pressure Sensor
- Test DT: Power Steering Pressure Sensor
- Test DU: Intake Air Temperature 2
- Engine Controls - System Test DV Through JD - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Test DV: Electronic Throttle Control Throttle Position Sensor, Throttle Control Motor
- Test FB: Power Take Off
- Test FD: Brake Pedal Position Switch
- Test Ff: Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Test H: Fuel Control
- Test Ha: Natural Gas Fuel Control
- Test HB: Natural Gas Fuel Delivery System
- Test HC: Gasoline Fuel Delivery System
- Test Hd: Misfire Detection Monitor
- Test He: EGR System
- Test Hf: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor & Exhaust Systems
- Test Hg: PCV System
- Test HH: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Module
- Test HK: Variable Cam Timing
- Test HM: Secondary Air Injection System
- Test HU: Air Intake System
- Test HX: Evaporative Emission Monitor & System
- Test HY: Generator/Regulator System
- Test JB: Secondary Ignition
- Test JD: Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Engine Controls - System Test JE Through Z - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Test JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Failure
- Test JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Failure
- Test JH: Tachometer Output Failure
- Test KA: Fuel Pump Relay
- Test Kb: Fuel Pump Driver Module
- Test Kc: Fuel Shutoff Valve Relay
- Test KD: Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
- Test KE: Idle Air Control Valve
- Test KF: Fan Control Relay
- Test Kg: VISCTRONIC Drive Fan Clutch
- Test KJ: Supercharger By-Pass Control
- Test Kl: Shift Indicator Light
- Test Km: A/C Clutch Relay & A/C Circuits
- Test Kn: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan
- Test KP: Charge Air Cooler Pump
- Test KQ: Thermostat Heater Control
- Test NB: Malfunction Indicator Light
- Test NC: Ignition Engine Speed Input Circuit
- Test ND: Engine Rpm/Vehicle Speed Limiter
- Test QA: Unable To Activate Self-Test/SCP Communication Error/DTC Not Listed
- Test QB: KOEO DTC P0603 Or KOEO, KOER & Continuous Memory DTC P1633
- Test QC: OBD-II Monitor Testing Not Complete; DTC P1000
- Test QD: DTC P1260
- Test Ta: Park/Neutral Position Or Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Test Tb: Transmission Control Switch/Transmission Control Indicator Lamp
- TEST TG: 4x4 LOW RANGE
- Test Th: Reverse Switch
- Test TJ: Output Shaft Speed Sensor
- Test X: Constant Control Relay Module
- Test Z: Intermittent
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Air Induction Systems
- Supercharger (F150 Lightning 5.4L SC & Mustang 4.6L SC)
- Variable Induction System
- Intake Manifold Runner Control - Focus 2.0L (VIN P), Econoline & Pickup 4.2L (VIN 2) & Windstar 3.8L (VIN 4)
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control Vacuum Actuated System - Ranger 2.3L (VIN D)
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve - LS, Sable & Taurus 3.0L (VIN S), Econoline & Pickup 4.6L (VIN W), & Blackwood 5.4L 4VPC (VIN A)
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Powertrain Control Module
- Power & Ground Signals
- Powertrain Control Module Software
- Engine RPM/Vehicle Speed Limiter
- Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
- Failure Mode Effects Management
- Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- Fuel Trim
- Idle Air Trim
- Idle Speed Control Closed Throttle Determination
- Multiplexing
- Multiplexing Implementation
- Standard Corporate Protocol
- High Speed - Controller Area Network (HS-CAN)
- Diagnostic Monitors
- Constant Control Relay Module
- Fuel Pump Driver Module
- Generic Electronic Module
- Natural Gas Vehicle Module
- Input Devices
- Notes
- A/C Cycling Switch
- Air Conditioning Evaporator Temperature Sensor
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensor
- A/C High Pressure Switch
- Brake Pedal Position Switch
- Brake Pressure Applied/Brake Deactivator Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Pedal Position Switch
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor
- Differential Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Engine Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
- Fan Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Input
- Fuel Pump Monitor (With Fuel Pump Driver Module)
- Fuel Pump Monitor (Without Fuel Pump Driver Module)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
- Generator Load
- Generator Monitor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor
- Intake Manifold Runner Control
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve
- Knock Sensor
- Mass Airflow Sensor
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Power Take-Off Switch
- Thermal Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Control Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- 4x4 Mode Switch
- Output Devices
- Notes
- Canister Vent Solenoid
- Coil Pack
- Coil On Plug
- Electric EGR Motor System
- EGR System Module
- EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
- Electric Secondary Air Injection Pump
- Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve
- Fan Control
- Fuel Cap Off Indicator Light
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Pump (Applications Using Fuel Pump Relay For Fuel Pump ON/OFF Control)
- Fuel Pump Driver Module Applications & Applications With Fuel Pump Functions Incorporated In Rear Electronic Module)
- Generator Communication
- Idle Air Control Valve
- Intake Manifold Runner Control
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve
- Malfunction Indicator Light
- Secondary Air Injection By-Pass Solenoid
- Solid State Relay
- Thermostat Heater Control
- Transmission Control Indicator Light
- Wide Open Throttle A/C Cut-Off Relay
- Vapor Management Valve
- Vehicle Speed Output
- Vistronic Drive Fan
- Fuel Systems (Gasoline)
- Fuel Systems (Natural Gas)
- Idle Speed
- Ignition Systems
- Variable Cam Timing System
- Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
- Evaporative Emission Systems
- Secondary Air Injection System
- EGR Systems
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Electronic Throttle Control
- Miscellaneous Controls
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Trouble Shooting - No Codes - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Symptoms
- Notes
- Symptom Diagnosis
- Rough Or Rolling Idle, Stalls, Misses, Hesitation Or Surge
- Hard Start/Long Crank Or Erratic Start/Crank
- No-Start/Normal Crank
- Slow Return To Idle
- Fast Idle Or Diesels/Runs On
- Low Idle (Stalls On Deceleration)
- Backfires
- Lack/Loss Of Power
- Spark Knock
- Poor Fuel Economy
- Vehicle Fails Emissions/Emissions Compliance
- Hissing Sound When Removing Fuel Cap
- Excessive Fuel Odor
- Unable To Refuel Vehicle
- Warning Indicator Lights
- Notes
- Preliminary Check
- Pickups With Power Takeoff (PTO) & MIL Concern
- MIL Always On When Engine Is Running, No DTCs Are Present
- TCIL Always On When Engine Is Running, No DTCs Are Present
- MIL Inoperative (Including Bulb Check When Engine Is First Started)
- Transmission Control Indicator (TCIL) Inoperative
- Temperature Warning Indicator Light Or Temperature Gauge Inoperative (Models With CHT Sensor Only)
- SIL Always On Or Inoperative
- Fuel Cap Indicator Light Always On Or Inoperative
- Additional Intermittent Testing
- Automatic Transmission Down Or Upshift, Or Engagement Concern
- Speedometer Or Tachometer Inoperative
- High Oil Consumption
- Electric, Hydraulic Or VISCTRONIC Cooling Fan Inoperative
- Electric, Hydraulic Or VISCTRONIC Cooling Fan(S) Always On
- Exhaust Smoke
- Fuel Odor
- Engine Noise
- Climate Control (Lack Of A/C Cooling, A/C Always On Or A/C Inoperative)
- Exhaust Odor (Sulfur Smell)
- INTERMITTENTS
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics Introduction - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Testing & Diagnosis
- Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics Introduction - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Powertrain Control Module Location
- Quick Test
- Additional System Functions
- Diagnostic Monitors
- Description
- Catalyst Efficiency Monitor
- Comprehensive Component Monitor
- Evaporative Emission Leak Check Monitor
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Monitor - Differential Pressure Feedback EGR
- Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Monitor
- Fuel System Monitor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor Monitor
- Misfire Detection Monitoring
- Secondary Air Injection System Monitor - Electric Secondary Air Injection Pump System
- Thermostat Monitor
- Programming Pcm
- Fuel System Safety Precautions
- Drive Cycles
- Summary
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
- Pcm Connector Identification
- Notes
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Aviator)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (BLACKWOOD)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (E-Series)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Escape)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Excursion & F250-F550 Super Duty)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Expedition & Navigator)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Explorer Sport & Sport TRAC)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (F150)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Focus 2.0L)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Focus 2.3L)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (LS)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Mustang)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Ranger)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Sable & TAURUS)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (THUNDERBIRD)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (Town Car)
- Pcm Connector End View & Pcm Connector Circuit Functions (ZX2)
- System Tests
- Evaporative Emissions Diagnostic Trouble Code Definitions
- System Tests (Evaporative Emission)
- Notes
- Canister Vent Solenoid Closing Procedure
- Evaporative Emissions System Leak Test
- Evaporative Emission Repair Verification Drive Cycle
- Test A: DTC P0442, P0456 Or P0457: Small Leak Detected In EVAP System
- Test B: DTC P0455: Major Leak Or No Flow Detected In EVAP System Or DTC P1443: Very Small Or No Purge Flow Detected In EVAP System
- Test C: DTC P1450: Excessive Vacuum Detected In Fuel Tank
- Wiring Diagrams
- Cars
- Trucks
- Aviator
- Cab & Chassis F350 Super Duty
- Cutaway E350 Super Duty
- Econoline E150
- Econoline E250
- Econoline E350 Super Duty
- Escape
- Expedition
- Explorer
- Explorer Sport
- Explorer Sport Trac
- Excursion
- E450 Super Duty
- E550 Super Duty
- F450 Super Duty
- F550 Super Duty
- Mountaineer
- Navigator
- Pickup F150
- Pickup F250 Super Duty
- Pickup F350 Super Duty
- Ranger
- RV Cutaway E350 Super Duty
- Windstar
- Engine Controls - System Test A Through DU - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Test A: No-Start
- Test B: EEC-V Power Relay
- Test C: Reference Voltage
- Test DA: Temperature Sensor Test (IAT, ECT & EOT)
- Test Db: Engine Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Test Dc: Mass Airflow Sensor
- Test Dd: Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
- Test DF: Vehicle Speed Circuit Check
- Test Dg: Knock Sensor
- Test DH: Throttle Position Sensor
- Test DJ: Air Conditioning Evaporator Temperature Sensor
- Test DK: Electronic Throttle Control & Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Test DL: Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor
- Test Dm: Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor & Thermal Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Test DP: Vehicle Speed Sensor/Transfer Case Speed Sensor
- Test DQ: Barometric Pressure Sensor
- Test Dr: Camshaft Position Sensor
- Test DS: Air Conditioning Pressure Sensor
- Test DT: Power Steering Pressure Sensor
- Test DU: Intake Air Temperature 2
- Engine Controls - System Test DV Through JD - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Test DV: Electronic Throttle Control Throttle Position Sensor, Throttle Control Motor
- Test FB: Power Take Off
- Test FD: Brake Pedal Position Switch
- Test Ff: Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Test H: Fuel Control
- Test Ha: Natural Gas Fuel Control
- Test HB: Natural Gas Fuel Delivery System
- Test HC: Gasoline Fuel Delivery System
- Test Hd: Misfire Detection Monitor
- Test He: EGR System
- Test Hf: Catalyst Efficiency Monitor & Exhaust Systems
- Test Hg: PCV System
- Test HH: Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION System Module
- Test HK: Variable Cam Timing
- Test HM: Secondary Air Injection System
- Test HU: Air Intake System
- Test HX: Evaporative Emission Monitor & System
- Test HY: Generator/Regulator System
- Test JB: Secondary Ignition
- Test JD: Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Engine Controls - System Test JE Through Z - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Test JE: Integrated Ignition Coil Failure
- Test JF: Integrated Ignition Coil On Plug Failure
- Test JH: Tachometer Output Failure
- Test KA: Fuel Pump Relay
- Test Kb: Fuel Pump Driver Module
- Test Kc: Fuel Shutoff Valve Relay
- Test KD: Electric Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION
- Test KE: Idle Air Control Valve
- Test KF: Fan Control Relay
- Test Kg: VISCTRONIC Drive Fan Clutch
- Test KJ: Supercharger By-Pass Control
- Test Kl: Shift Indicator Light
- Test Km: A/C Clutch Relay & A/C Circuits
- Test Kn: Variable Speed Electric Cooling Fan
- Test KP: Charge Air Cooler Pump
- Test KQ: Thermostat Heater Control
- Test NB: Malfunction Indicator Light
- Test NC: Ignition Engine Speed Input Circuit
- Test ND: Engine Rpm/Vehicle Speed Limiter
- Test QA: Unable To Activate Self-Test/SCP Communication Error/DTC Not Listed
- Test QB: KOEO DTC P0603 Or KOEO, KOER & Continuous Memory DTC P1633
- Test QC: OBD-II Monitor Testing Not Complete; DTC P1000
- Test QD: DTC P1260
- Test Ta: Park/Neutral Position Or Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Test Tb: Transmission Control Switch/Transmission Control Indicator Lamp
- TEST TG: 4x4 LOW RANGE
- Test Th: Reverse Switch
- Test TJ: Output Shaft Speed Sensor
- Test X: Constant Control Relay Module
- Test Z: Intermittent
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Air Induction Systems
- Supercharger (F150 Lightning 5.4L SC & Mustang 4.6L SC)
- Variable Induction System
- Intake Manifold Runner Control - Focus 2.0L (VIN P), Econoline & Pickup 4.2L (VIN 2) & Windstar 3.8L (VIN 4)
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control Vacuum Actuated System - Ranger 2.3L (VIN D)
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve - LS, Sable & Taurus 3.0L (VIN S), Econoline & Pickup 4.6L (VIN W), & Blackwood 5.4L 4VPC (VIN A)
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Powertrain Control Module
- Power & Ground Signals
- Powertrain Control Module Software
- Engine RPM/Vehicle Speed Limiter
- Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
- Failure Mode Effects Management
- Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- Fuel Trim
- Idle Air Trim
- Idle Speed Control Closed Throttle Determination
- Multiplexing
- Multiplexing Implementation
- Standard Corporate Protocol
- High Speed - Controller Area Network (HS-CAN)
- Diagnostic Monitors
- Constant Control Relay Module
- Fuel Pump Driver Module
- Generic Electronic Module
- Natural Gas Vehicle Module
- Input Devices
- Notes
- A/C Cycling Switch
- Air Conditioning Evaporator Temperature Sensor
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensor
- A/C High Pressure Switch
- Brake Pedal Position Switch
- Brake Pressure Applied/Brake Deactivator Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Pedal Position Switch
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor
- Differential Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Engine Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
- Fan Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Input
- Fuel Pump Monitor (With Fuel Pump Driver Module)
- Fuel Pump Monitor (Without Fuel Pump Driver Module)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
- Generator Load
- Generator Monitor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor
- Intake Manifold Runner Control
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve
- Knock Sensor
- Mass Airflow Sensor
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Power Take-Off Switch
- Thermal Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Control Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- 4x4 Mode Switch
- Output Devices
- Notes
- Canister Vent Solenoid
- Coil Pack
- Coil On Plug
- Electric EGR Motor System
- EGR System Module
- EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
- Electric Secondary Air Injection Pump
- Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve
- Fan Control
- Fuel Cap Off Indicator Light
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Pump (Applications Using Fuel Pump Relay For Fuel Pump ON/OFF Control)
- Fuel Pump Driver Module Applications & Applications With Fuel Pump Functions Incorporated In Rear Electronic Module)
- Generator Communication
- Idle Air Control Valve
- Intake Manifold Runner Control
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve
- Malfunction Indicator Light
- Secondary Air Injection By-Pass Solenoid
- Solid State Relay
- Thermostat Heater Control
- Transmission Control Indicator Light
- Wide Open Throttle A/C Cut-Off Relay
- Vapor Management Valve
- Vehicle Speed Output
- Vistronic Drive Fan
- Fuel Systems (Gasoline)
- Fuel Systems (Natural Gas)
- Idle Speed
- Ignition Systems
- Variable Cam Timing System
- Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
- Evaporative Emission Systems
- Secondary Air Injection System
- EGR Systems
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Electronic Throttle Control
- Miscellaneous Controls
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Trouble Shooting - No Codes - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Symptoms
- Notes
- Symptom Diagnosis
- Rough Or Rolling Idle, Stalls, Misses, Hesitation Or Surge
- Hard Start/Long Crank Or Erratic Start/Crank
- No-Start/Normal Crank
- Slow Return To Idle
- Fast Idle Or Diesels/Runs On
- Low Idle (Stalls On Deceleration)
- Backfires
- Lack/Loss Of Power
- Spark Knock
- Poor Fuel Economy
- Vehicle Fails Emissions/Emissions Compliance
- Hissing Sound When Removing Fuel Cap
- Excessive Fuel Odor
- Unable To Refuel Vehicle
- Warning Indicator Lights
- Notes
- Preliminary Check
- Pickups With Power Takeoff (PTO) & MIL Concern
- MIL Always On When Engine Is Running, No DTCs Are Present
- TCIL Always On When Engine Is Running, No DTCs Are Present
- MIL Inoperative (Including Bulb Check When Engine Is First Started)
- Transmission Control Indicator (TCIL) Inoperative
- Temperature Warning Indicator Light Or Temperature Gauge Inoperative (Models With CHT Sensor Only)
- SIL Always On Or Inoperative
- Fuel Cap Indicator Light Always On Or Inoperative
- Additional Intermittent Testing
- Automatic Transmission Down Or Upshift, Or Engagement Concern
- Speedometer Or Tachometer Inoperative
- High Oil Consumption
- Electric, Hydraulic Or VISCTRONIC Cooling Fan Inoperative
- Electric, Hydraulic Or VISCTRONIC Cooling Fan(S) Always On
- Exhaust Smoke
- Fuel Odor
- Engine Noise
- Climate Control (Lack Of A/C Cooling, A/C Always On Or A/C Inoperative)
- Exhaust Odor (Sulfur Smell)
- INTERMITTENTS
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Self-Diagnostics Introduction - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Theory and Operation
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- Introduction
- Air Induction Systems
- Supercharger (F150 Lightning 5.4L SC & Mustang 4.6L SC)
- Variable Induction System
- Intake Manifold Runner Control - Focus 2.0L (VIN P), Econoline & Pickup 4.2L (VIN 2) & Windstar 3.8L (VIN 4)
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control Vacuum Actuated System - Ranger 2.3L (VIN D)
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve - LS, Sable & Taurus 3.0L (VIN S), Econoline & Pickup 4.6L (VIN W), & Blackwood 5.4L 4VPC (VIN A)
- Computerized Engine Controls
- Powertrain Control Module
- Power & Ground Signals
- Powertrain Control Module Software
- Engine RPM/Vehicle Speed Limiter
- Fail-Safe Cooling Strategy
- Failure Mode Effects Management
- Flash Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
- Fuel Trim
- Idle Air Trim
- Idle Speed Control Closed Throttle Determination
- Multiplexing
- Multiplexing Implementation
- Standard Corporate Protocol
- High Speed - Controller Area Network (HS-CAN)
- Diagnostic Monitors
- Constant Control Relay Module
- Fuel Pump Driver Module
- Generic Electronic Module
- Natural Gas Vehicle Module
- Input Devices
- Notes
- A/C Cycling Switch
- Air Conditioning Evaporator Temperature Sensor
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensor
- A/C High Pressure Switch
- Brake Pedal Position Switch
- Brake Pressure Applied/Brake Deactivator Switch
- Camshaft Position Sensor
- Clutch Pedal Position Switch
- Crankshaft Position Sensor
- Cylinder Head Temperature Sensor
- Differential Pressure Feedback EGR Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensor
- Engine Fuel Temperature Sensor
- Engine Oil Temperature Sensor
- Fan Speed Sensor
- Fuel Level Input
- Fuel Pump Monitor (With Fuel Pump Driver Module)
- Fuel Pump Monitor (Without Fuel Pump Driver Module)
- Fuel Tank Pressure Sensor
- Fuel Rail Pressure Sensor
- Generator Load
- Generator Monitor
- Heated Oxygen Sensor
- Intake Air Temperature Sensor
- Intake Manifold Runner Control
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve
- Knock Sensor
- Mass Airflow Sensor
- Output Shaft Speed Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Sensor
- Power Steering Pressure Switch
- Power Take-Off Switch
- Thermal Manifold Absolute Pressure Sensor
- Throttle Position Sensor
- Transmission Control Switch
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- 4x4 Mode Switch
- Output Devices
- Notes
- Canister Vent Solenoid
- Coil Pack
- Coil On Plug
- Electric EGR Motor System
- EGR System Module
- EGR Vacuum Regulator Solenoid
- Electric Secondary Air Injection Pump
- Evaporative Emission Canister Purge Valve
- Fan Control
- Fuel Cap Off Indicator Light
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Pump (Applications Using Fuel Pump Relay For Fuel Pump ON/OFF Control)
- Fuel Pump Driver Module Applications & Applications With Fuel Pump Functions Incorporated In Rear Electronic Module)
- Generator Communication
- Idle Air Control Valve
- Intake Manifold Runner Control
- Intake Manifold Swirl Control
- Intake Manifold Tuning Valve
- Malfunction Indicator Light
- Secondary Air Injection By-Pass Solenoid
- Solid State Relay
- Thermostat Heater Control
- Transmission Control Indicator Light
- Wide Open Throttle A/C Cut-Off Relay
- Vapor Management Valve
- Vehicle Speed Output
- Vistronic Drive Fan
- Fuel Systems (Gasoline)
- Fuel Systems (Natural Gas)
- Idle Speed
- Ignition Systems
- Variable Cam Timing System
- Catalyst & Exhaust Systems
- Evaporative Emission Systems
- Secondary Air Injection System
- EGR Systems
- Self-Diagnostic System
- Electronic Throttle Control
- Miscellaneous Controls
- Wiring Diagrams
- Engine Controls - Theory & Operation - CNG, Flex-Fuel & Gasoline
- General Information
- Abbreviations
- Accessories & Equipment
- Entertainment System - General Information
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Audio System
- Symptom Chart
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Audio Unit Inoperative/Does Not Operate Correctly
- Pinpoint Test B: Noisy Reception
- Pinpoint Test C: No Sound From One Or More Of Speakers (Not All Speakers)
- Pinpoint Test D: No Sound From All Of Speakers
- Pinpoint Test E: Poor Quality Sound From One Or More Speakers (Not All Speakers)
- Pinpoint Test F: Poor Quality/Distorted Sound From All Speakers
- Pinpoint Test G: Loud Pops When Cycling Ignition Switch
- Pinpoint Test H: Audio Unit Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test I: Auxiliary Audio Control Inoperative - (RICP)
- Pinpoint Test J: No Auxiliary Headphone Audio
- Pinpoint Test K: Subwoofer Inoperative
- Pinpoint Test L: Continuous Seek/Scan In AM/FM
- Pinpoint Test M: Rear Integrated Control Panel (RICP) Inoperative-Pioneer Edition
- Pinpoint Test N: Poor Quality/Distorted Sound From One Or More Speakers
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Entertainment System - General Information
- Basic Trouble Shooting
- Basic Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Commonly Used Abbreviations - General Information
- Emission Control Abbreviations
- Engine Performance - Trouble Shooting - General Information
- Brakes
- Anti-Lock Brake Safety Precautions - General Information
- Map - Brake Systems
- Brake Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accelerometers
- Accumulators
- Anchor Pins
- Anti-Lock Brake Control Assembly(Module)
- Anti-Lock Brake Controller
- Anti-Lock Brake Systems
- Axle Seal
- Backing Plates
- Bleeder Screw
- Brake Abs Active Light (Blue)
- Brake Fluid
- Brake Friction Material
- Brake On - Off Switch
- Brake Pads
- Brake Pedals
- Brake Shoe Hardware
- Brake Shoes
- Brake Stoplight Switches
- Brake Warning Light (Amber)
- Brake Warning Light (Red)
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs And LEDS
- Caliper Hardware
- Caliper Mounting Pin
- Caliper Piston
- Caliper Shim
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt) Dust Boot
- Caliper Slider Pin (Bolt)
- Calipers
- Combination Valve
- Controllers
- Digital Ratio Axle Controllers And Buffers (Drab And Dram)
- Disable Switches
- Drums
- Electrical Brake Pumps
- Electrical Park Motor
- Electrical Pumps And Motors
- Electro-Magnetic Interference
- Electronic Brake Control Modulator
- Electronic Brake Distribution
- Electronic Brake Traction Control Module
- Electronic Controllers
- Electronic Traction Control
- External Brake Cable
- Flow Control Valve
- Fluid Level Sensor Switches
- Fluid
- Four Wheel Drive Switches
- Friction Material
- G Sensors
- Gaskets
- Gravitational Switches
- Grease Seal
- Height Sensing Proportioning Valve
- High Pressure Accumulator
- Hoses
- Hub
- Hydraulic Control Unit
- Hydraulic Modulators
- Hydro-Boosters
- Hydro-Electric Boosters (POWERMASTER)
- Ignition Disable Switches
- Lamp Driver Relay
- Lateral Acceleration Switches
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Low Pressure Accumulator
- Lug Nut
- Master Cylinder Cover Gasket
- Master Cylinders
- Modulators
- Motor Pack
- Motors
- Pads
- Parking Brake Cable
- Parking Brake Mechanism
- Parking Brake Shoes
- Parking Brake Switches
- Parking Brake Systems
- Pedal Travel Switches
- Pedals
- Power Distribution Center
- POWERMASTER
- Pressure Differential Switches
- Pressure Switches
- Pressure Transducers
- Proportioning Valve
- Pumps
- Relays
- RELUCTOR (Speed) Ring
- Rotors
- Self-Adjusting Systems
- Shoe Hardware
- Shoes
- Sockets
- Speed Sensor (RELUCTOR) Ring
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Star Wheel
- Steel Brake Lines
- Stoplight Switches
- Stroke Sensor
- Switches
- Tires
- Tone Ring
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Traction Control System (TCS)
- Transfer Tubes
- Vacuum Boosters
- Vacuum Hoses
- Valves
- Wear Indicator
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheel Cylinders
- Wiring Harnesses
- Yaw Rate Sensor
- Brake System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Brake Systems
- Map - Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Maintenance Overview
- Antifreeze/Coolant
- Visual Inspection
- Radiator Cap Test
- Engine Fan
- Cooling System Power Flush And Refill
- Belts (Except Timing Belts)
- Belt TENSIONER
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Automatic Transmission Fluid Exchange & Filter Replacement
- Engine Oil
- Air Filters
- Cabin Air Filter
- Brake Fluid
- Battery
- Battery Cables
- Power Steering
- Power Steering Fluid
- Wiper Blades
- Routine Inspection CHECKSHEET
- Routine Inspection - UICS
- Brake Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- Differential Fluid
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Filters And Screens
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Vacuum Hoses
- Electrical Systems
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accessory Belts
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Pump Belts
- Batteries
- Battery Connectors
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Rotors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Intake Cleaning
- O2 Sensors
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Valves
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Spark Plugs
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Timing Belts
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation And Air Conditioning Systems
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Wheel & Tire Supplement
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Routine Inspection Reference Guide
- Check Lists
- Computer Relearn Procedures
- OBD-II Drive Cycles
- 1996-99 Gasoline Models (Except Villager)
- 1996 Villager
- 1997-99 Villager
- 2000-04 Gasoline Models
- 2005-09 Gasoline Models
- 2010-12 Gasoline Models (Except Fiesta)
- 2011-12 Fiesta
- 2003-07 6.0L Diesel
- 2008-10 6.4L Diesel
- 2011-12 6.7L Diesel
- 1996-03 7.3L Diesel
- 2005-09 Hybrid
- 2005-12 Escape Hybrid
- 2011-12 Fusion Hybrid
- Driveline/Axles
- Drive Axle Noise Diagnosis - General Information
- Gear Tooth Contact Patterns - General Information
- Map - Drive Train & Transmission
- Drive Train & Transmission Systems
- Drivetrain And Transmission
- Notes
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Automatic Transmission / Transaxle Assemblies/CVTS
- Automatic Transmission Fluid
- Axles
- Bearings And Races
- Bell Cranks
- Bell Housings
- Bushings (External)
- Cables (Speedometer)
- Cables (TV, Detent And Shift)
- Carrier Bearings
- Clutch Cables And Cable Housings
- Clutch Discs (Manual Transmissions)
- Clutch Forks
- Clutch Linkages (Mechanical)
- Clutch Master Cylinders
- Clutch Pedals
- Clutch Pivots
- Clutch Pressure Plates
- Clutch Release Bearings
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Concentric)
- Clutch Slave Cylinders (Conventional Or External)
- Companion Flanges
- Connectors
- Cooler Bypass Valves
- Cooler Lines
- Coolers
- CV Joints
- Differential And Final Drive Assemblies
- Differential Fluid
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks (Fluid Level Indicators)
- Dowel Pins, Guides And Pilot Holes
- Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Drive Shaft Flanges
- Drive Shafts And Half Shafts
- Dust Boots
- Engine Mounts
- Exciter Rings
- Filler Tubes
- Filters And Screens
- Flanges
- Flex Plates
- Fluid Level Indicators
- Fluids And Lubricants
- Flywheels
- Force Motors
- Gaskets
- Guides
- Half Shafts
- Hoses, Lines, And Tubes
- Housings (Bell, Case, Tail(Extension) And Auxiliary)
- Hydraulic Fluid
- Intermediate Shaft Support Bearings
- Key Interlock Systems
- Limited Slips
- Lines
- Linkages (External)
- Locking Hub Assemblies
- Locking Hub Control Knobs
- Lubricants
- Manual Transmission Fluid
- Manual Transmission/Transaxle Assemblies
- Metal Clad Seals
- METALASTIC Joints
- Modulator Pins
- Modulators
- Mounts (Engine, Transaxle And Transmission)
- Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Oil Pans
- Pans
- Pilot Holes
- Pressure Plates
- Pressure Switches
- Races
- Rubber Joints (METALASTIC)
- Screens
- Seals (Metal Clad)
- Seals
- Selector Interlock Systems
- Sensors
- Servos
- Shift Interlock Systems (Selector And Key Interlock Systems)
- Side Covers
- Slip Yokes
- Solenoids
- Speed Sensors (Electronic Wheel And Vehicle)
- Speedometer- Driven Gear Housing
- Speedometer/Odometer Drives (Mechanical)
- Speedometer/Odometer Heads (Mechanical)
- Speedometers/Odometers (Electronic)
- Switches
- Tone Wheels
- Toothed Rings (Tone Wheel)
- Torque Converters
- Transaxle Mounts
- Transducers (Transmission)
- Transfer Case Assemblies
- Transfer Case Fluid
- Transmission Coolers
- Transmission Mounts
- Transmission Pans
- Transmission Range Indicators (PRNDL)
- Tubes
- Universal Joints (CARDAN Or Cross Type)
- Vacuum Controls
- Vacuum Hoses
- Vacuum Motors
- Vacuum-Operated Switches
- Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Vents
- Vibration Dampers
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Speed Sensors
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Yokes And Slip Yokes
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Trouble Shooting - Clutches - General Information
- DTC Index
- A/C-Heater System DTCS
- Air Bag Restraint DTCS
- Anti-Lock Brakes DTCS
- Anti-Theft Systems DTCS
- Automatic Transmission DTCS
- Evaporative Emissions DTCS
- Four Wheel Drive Systems
- Handles, Locks, Latches And Entry Systems DTCS
- Instrument Cluster DTCS
- Lighting (Interior) DTCS
- MULTIFUNCTION Electronic Module DTCS
- Power Windows DTCS
- Self-Diagnostics DTCS
- Steering Column Switches DTCS
- Warning Devices
- Wiper/Washer System DTCS
- Electrical
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Electrical Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Actuator Motors (Electric)
- Actuator Motors (Vacuum)
- Air Bags
- Alternators And Generators
- Amplifiers
- Antennas
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Cables
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belts
- Bulb Sockets
- Bulbs, Sealed Beams And LEDS
- Cd Players
- Cigarette Lighter Assemblies
- Circuit Breakers
- Clutch Switches
- Connectors
- Control Modules
- Cruise Control Brake Switches
- Cruise Control Cables
- Cruise Control Clutch Switches
- Cruise Control Linkages And Cables
- Cruise Control Reservoirs
- Cruise Control Tubes
- Cruise Control Vacuum Dump Release Valves
- Cruise Control Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And
- Cruise Control Vehicle Speed Sensors
- Defoggers
- Defrosters
- Delays
- Dimmers
- Electric Heaters
- Equalizers
- Fuse Blocks
- Fuse Boxes And Blocks
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gauges
- Generators
- Ground Cables And Straps
- Ground Straps
- Headlight Adjusters
- Heating Elements (Defrosters, Defoggers, Electric Heaters And Seats)
- Horns And Sirens
- Ignition Switches
- Indicator Lights
- Keyless Entry Keypads And Transmitters
- Keyless Entry Transmitters
- LEDS
- Lenses
- Microphones
- Mirrors (ELECTROCHROMATIC And Heated)
- Motors
- Neutral Safety Switches
- Odometers, Speedometers And Tachometers (Cable Driven)
- Odometers
- Power Distribution Center
- Pulleys
- Receivers, Amplifiers, Equalizers And Sub-Woofer Volume Controls
- Relay Boxes
- Relays
- Sealed Beams
- Seat Heaters
- Security Alarm Sensors
- Sirens
- Solenoids
- Speakers And Microphones
- Speedometer And Tachometer Linkages And Cables
- Speedometer Cables
- Speedometers
- Starters
- Sub-Woofer Volume Control
- Switches
- Tachometer Cables
- Tachometers
- Tape Players And Cd Players
- TENSIONERS
- Timers
- Transceivers
- Transducers
- Vacuum Accumulators (Reservoirs)
- Voltage Regulators
- Washer Fluid Level Senders
- Washer Pumps
- Wiper Arms And Blades
- Wiper Blades
- Wiper Hoses And Nozzles
- Wiper Linkages
- Wiper Nozzles
- Wiper Pump Reservoirs
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Battery, Starting & Charging System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Electrical Systems
- Using lemon2025'S System Wiring Diagrams
- Map - Electrical Systems
- Engine
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Description
- Engine Identification
- Inspection Procedures
- Cleaning Procedures
- Component Cleaning
- Cylinder Head Replacement
- Cylinder Head Overhaul
- Pistons, Connecting Rods & Bearings
- Crankshaft & Main Bearings
- Camshaft
- Timing Chains & Belts
- Timing Gears
- Oil Pump
- Break-In Procedure
- General Cooling System Service - General Information
- Engine Overhaul Procedures - General Information
- Engine Performance
- Electrostatic Discharge Warning - General Information
- Engine Performance Diagnostic Routine Outline - General Information
- Engine Performance Safety Precautions
- Map - Engine Performance & Maintenance
- Engine Performance And Maintenance (Including Exhaust Systems)
- Engine Performance & Maintenance CHECKSHEET
- Engine Performance And Maintenance
- Notes
- Accelerator Pedal Position Sensor
- Accessory Belts
- Accessory Pulleys
- Air Conditioning Cycling Switches
- Air Conditioning Pressure Sensors
- Air Ducts And Tubes
- Air Filter Elements
- Air Filter Gaskets
- Air Filter Housings And Gaskets
- Air Fuel Ratio Sensors
- Air Injection Control Solenoids
- Air Plenums
- Air Pump Belts
- Air Pumps (Electric Driven)
- Air Tubes
- Aspirator, Check And DECEL Valves
- Baffles
- Ballast Primary Supply Resistor Wires
- Ballast Resistors And Primary Supply Resistors
- Barometric Pressure Sensors
- Batteries
- Battery Cables, Wires And Connectors
- Battery Connectors
- Battery Trays And Hold Down Hardware
- Battery Wires
- Belt Idler Assemblies (Accessory And Cam Belts)
- Belt TENSIONERS (Accessory And Cam Belt)
- Belt-Driven Air Pumps
- Boost Control Mechanism
- Camshaft Position Sensors
- Carburetors And Chokes
- Casting Core Plugs And Expansion Plugs
- Charge Air Coolers ""INTERCOOLERS"" (CAC)
- Check Valves
- Chemical Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Chokes
- Clutch Pedal Position Switches
- Cold Start Injectors
- Combustion Chamber Cleaning
- Connectors
- Coolant Recovery Tanks
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Motor Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Relays And Modules
- Cooling Fan Motor Resistors
- Cooling Fan Motor Sensors And Switches
- Cooling Fan Motor Switches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Crankshaft Position Sensors
- Cylinder Deactivation Solenoid
- Cylinder Head Assemblies
- DECEL Valves
- Deflectors
- Dip Stick Tubes
- Dip Sticks And Tubes
- Distributor Advances And Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Boots And Shields
- Distributor Caps
- Distributor Retarders (Mechanical And Vacuum)
- Distributor Rotors
- Distributor Shields
- Distributors
- Early Fuel Evaporation Valves (Heat Riser Assemblies)
- EGR Coolers
- EGR Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Intake And Exhaust Manifold Passages
- EGR Plates And Coolers
- Electronic Spark Control Modules
- Electronic Transmission Control Devices
- Electronic Transmission Feedback Devices
- Engine Coolant Temperature Sensors
- Engine Cooling Systems
- Engine Covers (Oil Pan, Valve Cover, Timing Cover)
- Engine DECARBONIZATION
- Engine Oil Canisters
- Engine Oil Coolers (External)
- Engine Oil Drain Plugs And Gaskets
- Engine Oil Filters And Canisters
- Engine Oil Gaskets
- Engine Oil Pressure Gauges (Mechanical)
- Engine Oil
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Filters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canister Purge Devices
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Canisters
- Evaporative Emissions (EVAP) Feedback Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Devices
- Exhaust Gas RECIRCULATION Feedback Devices
- Expansion Plugs
- Fan Control Sensor
- Fuel Accumulators And Dampers
- Fuel And Cold Start Injectors
- Fuel Caps
- Fuel Dampers
- Fuel Delivery Check Valves
- Fuel Distributors (BOSCH Cis)
- Fuel Filler Necks And RESTRICTORS
- Fuel Filters
- Fuel Injector Cleaning
- Fuel Injectors
- Fuel Level Senders
- Fuel Pressure Regulators
- Fuel Pumps (In-Tank, External, Electrical Or Mechanical)
- Fuel Rails
- Fuel RESTRICTORS
- Fuel System Cleaning Service
- Fuel Tanks
- Fuel
- Gaskets
- Grommets (Valve Cover)
- Harmonic Dampers
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Hose Clamps
- Hose Connectors
- Hose Couplers
- Hoses And Tube Couplers, Connectors And Clamps
- Hoses And Tubes (Fuel Lines, Radiator, Vacuum, By-Pass, Heater, Recovery Tank And Oil Coolers)
- Housings
- Idle Air Controls
- Idle Speed Control Actuators
- Ignition Boots
- Ignition Coil Towers
- Ignition Coils
- Ignition Control Modules (ICM)
- Ignition Switches
- Ignition Terminals
- Ignition Wires (Secondary)
- Inertia Fuel Shut-Off Switches
- Intake Air Temperature Sensors
- Intake Cleaning
- Intake Manifolds
- In-Tank Fuel Strainers
- INTERCOOLERS
- Knock Sensors
- Liquid Vapor Separators
- Long Block Assemblies
- Manifold Absolute Pressure (Map) Sensors
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensors
- Metal Air Manifolds And Pipes
- Metal Air Pipes
- Mix Control Solenoids
- Motor Mounts
- O2 Sensors
- Oil Pans
- Oil Pressure Sending Units
- Oil Pump Pick-Up Screens
- Oil Pumps
- O-Rings, Gaskets, Seals And Spring Locks
- Park Neutral Position Switches
- PCV Breather Elements
- PCV Orifices
- PCV Valves
- Pick-Up Assemblies (Includes Magnetic, Hall Effect And Optical)
- Power Steering Pressure Sensors
- Powertrain Control Modules (Pcm) And Prom
- Powertrain Control Prom
- Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Blades
- Radiator / Cooling Fan Clutches
- Radiator Caps And Pressurized Expansion Tank Caps
- Radiators
- Roll Over Valves
- Sealing Compounds
- Seals
- Secondary Air Injection System Management Devices
- Sensors
- Short Block Assemblies
- Shrouds, Baffles And Deflectors
- Spark Plugs
- Spring Locks
- Super Chargers
- Switches
- Thermal Vacuum Valves
- Thermostatic Air Door Assemblies
- Thermostats And Housings
- Throttle Bodies
- Throttle Body Cleaning
- Throttle Cables
- Throttle Linkages And Cables
- Throttle Position Sensors
- Throttle Position Switches
- Timing Belt Sprockets
- Timing Belts
- Timing Covers
- Torque Struts
- Transmission Range Switches
- Tube Clamps
- Tube Connectors
- Tube Couplers
- Tubes
- Turbo Chargers
- Vacuum Connections
- Vacuum Hoses, Tubes And Connections (Non-Metallic)
- Vacuum Regulator Solenoids
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valve Covers
- Vehicle Speed Senors
- Volume Air Flow Sensors
- Waste Gate And Boost Control Mechanisms
- Waste Gate Control Solenoids
- Water Pumps (Electric)
- Water Pumps (Non-Electric)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Parasitic Load Explanation & Test Procedures - General Information
- State Emission Standards - Diesel
- State Emission Standards - Gas
- ALASKA
- ARIZONA
- CALIFORNIA
- Colorado
- CONNECTICUT
- DELAWARE
- District Of COLUMBIA
- GEORGIA
- IDAHO
- ILLINOIS
- INDIANA
- KENTUCKY
- MARYLAND
- MASSACHUSETTS
- MISSOURI
- NEVADA
- New Jersey
- New MEXICO
- New YORK
- North CAROLINA
- OHIO
- OREGON
- PENNSYLVANIA
- RHODE Island
- TENNESSEE
- TEXAS
- UTAH
- VIRGINIA
- WASHINGTON
- WISCONSIN
- U. S. EPA ASM2525 & ASM5015 Start-Up Emission Standards
- U. S. EPA Revised Final ASM Emission Standards (ASM5015 & ASM2525)
- U.S. EPA Im240 Emission Standards
- Waveforms - Injector Pattern Tutorial - General Information
- * Please Read This First *
- Purpose Of This Article
- Is A Lab Scope Necessary?
- The Two Types Of Injector Drivers
- The Two Ways Injector Circuits Are Wired
- Interpreting Injector Waveforms
- Current Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Voltage Waveform Samples
- Notes
- Example #1 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #2 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #3 - Voltage Controlled Driver
- Example #4 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #5 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #6 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #7 - Current Controlled Driver
- Example #8 - Current Controlled Driver
- Map - Exhaust Systems
- Exhaust Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Catalytic Converters
- Exhaust And Tail Pipes
- Exhaust Connections
- Hangers
- Heat Risers (Mechanical EFE Devices)
- Heat Shields
- Manifolds (Cast And Tube Type)
- Mechanical EFE Devices
- Muffler Valve
- Mufflers And Resonators
- Reason Code Explanation
- Exhaust Systems
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Notes
- Map Standards Of Service
- The Map Process - Overview
- The Map Process - Overview Of Service Requirements And Suggestions
- Accumulators
- Actuators (Electrical)
- Actuators (Vacuum)
- Air Conditioning Fittings
- Air Conditioning Hoses
- Air Conditioning Metal Lines
- Air Control Doors
- Air Dams (External)
- Air Distribution System
- Belts
- Blend Doors
- Blower Fans (Blower Wheel Or Squirrel Cage)
- Blower Motors
- Blower Resistors
- Blower Switches
- Cabin Air Filters
- Circuit Breakers
- Compressor Clutch Assemblies
- Compressors
- Condenser Air Seals
- Condenser Fan Motors
- Condensers
- Connectors
- Control Cables
- Control Heads (Function Selectors)
- Control Linkages
- Control Modules
- Coolant
- Cooling Fan Blades
- Cooling Fan Clutches
- Cooling Fan Motors
- Evaporator Drain Tubes
- Evaporator Filters
- Evaporator Pressure Regulators (EPRS)
- Evaporators
- Expansion Valves
- Function Selectors
- Fuses, Fusible Links And Circuit Breakers
- Fusible Links
- Gaskets
- Heater Cases
- Heater Control Valves
- Heater Cores
- Heater Hoses
- High Pressure Relief Valves (HPRV)
- Idlers
- In-Line Filters
- Metal Fittings
- Metal Lines
- Mix And Air Control Doors (Blend Doors)
- ORIFACE Tubes
- O-Rings
- Pilot-Operated Absolutes (POAS)
- Plenums
- Pressure Control Valves
- Pressure Sensors
- Pulleys
- Radiators
- Receiver-DRIERS
- Refrigerant Oil
- Refrigerant
- Relays
- Seals
- Service Ports
- Spring Lock Couplings
- Suction Throttling Valves (STVS)
- Switches (Electrical)
- TENSIONERS
- Thermistors And Pressure Sensors
- Thermostats And Housings
- Vacuum Hoses And Tubes
- Vacuum Reservoirs
- Vacuum Tubes
- Valves In Receiver (VIRS)
- Water Pumps (Electric Auxiliary)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning System CHECKSHEET
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Heating, Ventilation & Air Conditioning Systems
- Map - Heating, Ventilation, & Air Conditioning
- Hoist/Jack
- Identification
- CANADIAN Model Cross-Reference
- Engine Introduction
- Model Coverage
- Notes
- Vehicle Identification Number Description
- Notes
- World Manufacturer Identifier - Position 1
- Brake Type & Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) - Position 2
- Line, Series & Body Type Code - Position 3
- Engine Code - Position 4
- Computer-Generated Check Digit - Position 5
- Model Year Code - Position 6
- Assembly Plant Code - Position 7
- Production Sequence Number - Position 8
- Model/Year VIN Code Applications
- Engine Code Location
- Model Coverage
- Metric Conversions
- OEM General Information
- Engine Introduction
- Model Coverage
- Notes
- Vehicle Identification Number Description
- Notes
- World Manufacturer Identifier - Position 1
- Brake Type & Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) - Position 2
- Line, Series & Body Type Code - Position 3
- Engine Code - Position 4
- Computer-Generated Check Digit - Position 5
- Model Year Code - Position 6
- Assembly Plant Code - Position 7
- Production Sequence Number - Position 8
- Model/Year VIN Code Applications
- Engine Code Location
- Model Coverage
- How To Use The Engine Performance Section
- Jacking & Lifting
- Noise, Vibration & Harshness
- Description And Operation
- Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
- Notes
- Acceptable Noise, Vibration and Harshness
- Diagnostic Theory
- Glossary of Terms
- Acceleration-Light
- Acceleration-Medium
- Acceleration-Heavy
- Ambient Temperature
- Amplitude
- Backlash
- Boom
- Bound Up
- Brakes Applied
- Buffet/Buffeting
- Buzz
- Camber
- Caster
- Chatter
- Chirp
- Chuckle
- Click
- Clonk
- Clunk/Driveline Clunk
- Coast/Deceleration
- Coast/Neutral Coast
- Constant Velocity (CV) Joint
- Controlled Rear Suspension Height
- Coupling Shaft
- Cps
- Cracks
- Creak
- Cruise
- Cycle
- Decibel
- Drive Engine Run-Up (DERU) Test
- Driveline Angles
- Driveshaft
- Drivetrain
- Drivetrain Damper
- Drone
- Drumming
- Dynamic Balance
- Engine Imbalance
- Engine Misfire
- Engine Shake
- Flexible Coupling
- Float
- Flutter
- Frequency
- Gravelly Feel
- Grind
- Hiss
- Hoot
- Howl
- Hum
- Hz
- Imbalance
- Inboard
- Intensity
- Isolate
- Knock
- Moan
- Neutral Engine Run-Up (NERU) Test
- Neutralize/Normalize
- Outboard
- Ping
- Pinion Shaft
- Pitch
- Pumping Feel
- Radial/Lateral
- Rattle
- Ring Gear
- Road Test
- Roughness
- Runout
- Rustling
- Shake
- Shimmy
- Shudder
- Slap
- Slip Yoke/Slip Spline
- Squeak
- Squeal
- Static Balance
- Tap
- Thump
- Tick
- Tip-In Moan
- TIR
- Tire Deflection
- Tire Flat Spots
- Tire Force Vibration
- Transient
- Two-Plane Balance
- Vibration
- Whine
- Whistle
- Wind Noise
- Wot
- Tools and Techniques
- Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Noise, Vibration and Harshness (NVH)
- NVH Condition and Symptom Categories
- Notes
- Operating Condition-Vehicle is Not Moving
- Operating Condition-Vehicle is Moving
- Symptom Charts
- Symptom Chart - Air Leak and Wind Noise
- Symptom Chart-Brake Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart-Driveline Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart - Engine Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart - Idle Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart-Squeak and Rattle
- Symptom Chart-Steering Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart-Suspension Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart-Tire Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart-Transmission (Manual) and Transfer Case Noise/Vibration
- Symptom Chart-Transmission (Automatic) Noise/Vibration
- Pinpoint Tests
- Notes
- Pinpoint Test A: Brake Vibration/Shudder
- Pinpoint Test B: Engine Ticking Noise
- Pinpoint Test C: Accessory Drive Bearing Hoot
- Pinpoint Test D: Power Steering Moan
- Pinpoint Test E: Engine Driven Cooling Fan Moan
- Pinpoint Test F: Drumming Noise
- Pinpoint Test G: Engine Ticking, Knocking Or Continuous Rattle
- Pinpoint Test H: Front Suspension Noise
- Pinpoint Test I: Rear Suspension Noise
- Pinpoint Test J: Wheel And Tire
- Pinpoint Test K: High Speed Shake Or Shimmy Diagnosis
- Pinpoint Test L: Clutch Vibration
- Pinpoint Test M: Transfer Case Vibration
- Component Tests
- General Procedures
- Description And Operation
- Engine Introduction
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- A/C Filter Service Reminder
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
- Notes
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
- Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
- Notes
- Tire Pressure Sensor Types
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Specifications Index
- Steering
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Steering & Suspension Systems
- Wheel And Tire
- Steering & Suspension CHECKSHEET
- Wheels & Tires CHECKSHEET
- Steering And Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels And Tires
- Notes
- Active Handling
- Active Suspension Control Modules
- Active Variable Ratio Steering
- Active Yaw Control
- Adaptive Cruise Control
- Advance TRAC
- Air Bags
- Air Ride Control Modules
- Air Ride Suspension Torsion Springs (Counter Balancing)
- Air Ride Suspension
- Air Ride Tubes
- Air Shocks And Air Struts
- Air Spring Valves
- Air Springs
- Air Suspension Control Valves
- Air Suspension DRIERS
- Axle Acceleration Sensor
- Ball Joints
- Body Acceleration Sensor
- Bushings
- Center Links
- Compressors
- Continuous Damping Control
- Control Arm Shafts
- Control Arms
- Control Modules
- Distance Regulation Control Module
- Distance Regulation Sensor
- Drag Links
- Dynamic Stability Control
- Dynamic Stability Traction Control
- Electronic Ride Control Shocks And Struts
- Electronic Stability Control
- Electronic Suspension System
- Flex Couplers
- Gaskets
- Height Sensors
- Hydraulic Hoses
- Hydraulic Power Steering Pumps
- Hydraulic Suspension Hoses
- Hydraulic Suspension Pumps
- Idler Arms
- Intermediate Shaft U-Joints
- King Pins
- Modules
- Pitman Arms
- Power Steering Belts
- Power Steering Coolers
- Power Steering Fluid
- Power Steering Hoses
- Power Steering Lines (Steel)
- Power Steering Pumps - Electric
- Power Steering Pumps
- Radar Sensor
- Radius Arms
- Relay Rods
- Relays
- Sensors
- Shock Absorbers, Strut Cartridges And Strut Assemblies
- Spindles
- Springs, Coil, Leaf And Torsion Bars
- STABILITRAC
- Stability Management System
- Steering Angle Sensor
- Steering Arms
- Steering Couplers
- Steering Dampers
- Steering Gears (Except Rack And Pinion)
- Steering Gears, Rack And Pinion
- Steering Knuckles
- Strike Out Bumpers
- Strut Bearing Plate Assemblies
- Strut Rods
- Suspension Pumps (Hydraulic)
- Sway Bar Links
- Sway Bar Mounting Bushings
- Sway Bars
- Switches
- Tie Rod Ends (Inner And Outer)
- Tire Pressure Monitoring System
- Tire Pressure Sensors
- Tires
- Torque Sensor
- Torsion Springs
- Track Bar Bushings
- Track Bars
- Trailing Arm Bushings
- Trailing Arms
- Valve Stems
- Vehicle Dynamics Control
- Vehicle Speed Sensor
- Vehicle Stability Assist
- Vehicle Stability/Skid Control
- Warning Lamps
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheel Attachment Hardware
- Wheel Bearings, Races And Seals
- Wheels (Rims)
- Wiring Harnesses And Connectors
- Reason Code Explanation
- Automotive Terminology & Definitions
- Wheel Alignment Theory & Operation - General Information
- Map - Steering, Suspension, Wheel Alignment, Wheels & Tires
- Trouble Shooting - Manual Transmission - General Information
- Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC)
- General Servicing
- Cabin Air Filter (Special Applications) - General Information
- Climate Control System-General Information
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Component Tests
- General Procedures
- Air Conditioning (A/C) System Check
- Spring Lock Coupling
- Air Conditioning Line (Peanut) Fitting
- Refrigerant System Tests
- Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch Air Gap Adjustment
- Manifold Gauge Set Connection
- Electronic Leak Detection
- Tracer Dye Leak Detection
- Air Conditioning (A/C) System Flushing
- Air Conditioning (A/C) System Recovery, Evacuation and Charging
- Refrigerant System Filtering Following Air Conditioning (A/C) Component Installation
- Refrigerant Oil Adding
- Inspection and Assembly Requirements - Following an A/C Compressor Failure
- Refrigerant Identification Testing
- Contaminated Refrigerant Handling
- Vacuum Hose Repair - Mini-Tube
- HVAC Control Systems
- Air Conditioning
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Air Conditioning
- Notes
- Refrigeration System Components
- A/C Compressor and Clutch Assembly
- A/C Compressor Pressure Relief Valve
- A/C Condenser Core
- Refrigerant Lines
- A/C Evaporator Core
- A/C Evaporator Core Orifice
- Suction Accumulator
- A/C Cycling Switch
- A/C Pressure Cutoff Switch
- Spring Lock Coupling
- Peanut Fitting
- Service Gauge Port Valves
- Air Conditioning
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Removal And Installation
- Air Distribution & Filtering
- Heating & Ventilation
- HVAC System - Control Components
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Removal And Installation
- Climate Control Assembly - Front
- Climate Control Assembly - Second Row
- Switches - Front Climate Control Assembly
- Climate Control Assembly Illumination Bulbs - Front
- Temperature Blend Door Actuator
- Blower Motor Resistor - Front
- Blower Motor Resistor - Second Row
- Vacuum Control Motors - Panel/Floor Door
- Vacuum Control Motors - Panel/Defrost Door
- Vacuum Control Motors - Recirculation Air Duct
- Vacuum Reservoir
- Air Conditioning
- General Servicing
- Maintenance
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- A/C Filter Service Reminder
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder
- Notes
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 06
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 11
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 12
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 13
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 14
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 15
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 16
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 17
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 18
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 19
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 20
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 21
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 22
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 23
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 24
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 25
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 26
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 27
- Engine Oil Replacement Reminder Reset - Procedure 28
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Overhead Warning Lights)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (Sri)
- Maintenance Service Reminder (VMM)
- Tire Pressure Monitor System Reminder
- Notes
- Tire Pressure Sensor Types
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 01
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 02
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 03
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 04
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 05
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 07
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 08
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 09
- TPMS Reminder Reset - Procedure 10
- Maintenance Reminder Light (Reset Procedures)
- Restraints
- Air Bag, SRS
- Air Bag Restraint Systems
- Description & Operation
- Component Locations
- System Operation Check
- Air Bag Safety Precautions
- Adjustments
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Disposal Procedures
- Post-Collision Inspection
- Removal & Installation
- Notes
- B-Pillar Side Crash Sensor
- C-Pillar Side Crash Sensor
- CLOCKSPRING
- Driver-Side Air Bag Module
- Front Crash Sensor
- Generic Electronic Module (Gem)
- Instrument Cluster
- Passenger-Side Air Bag Module
- Restraints Control Module (RCM)
- Seat Belt PRETENSIONER
- Side Curtain Air Bag Bridge Resistor (Explorer Sport TRAC)
- Side Curtain Air Bag Module
- Steering Wheel
- Diagnostics
- Diagnostic Tests
- Test A: Air Bag Warning Light On Continuously-RCM Disconnected Or Inoperative, Loss Of Battery Feed Or Loss Of Battery Ground
- Test B: Air Bag Warning Light Circuit Open Or Short To Ground (DTC B1869)
- Test C: Air Bag Warning Light Circuit Short To Battery (DTC B1870)
- Test D: Air Bag Tone Warning Indicator Circuit Short To Battery (DTC B1891)
- Test E: Air Bag Tone Warning Indicator Circuit Short To Ground Or Open (DTC B1892)
- Test F: Air Bag Diagnostic Monitor Ground Circuit Open (DTC B1921)
- Test G: Restraint System-Seat Belt PRETENSIONER Status (DTC B2292)
- Test H: Restraint System-Air Bag Status (DTC B2293)
- Test I: Restraint System-Side Curtain Air Bag Status (DTC 2294)
- Test J: Restraint System-Crash Sensor Status (DTC B2296)
- Test K: Left Front Seat Belt Buckle Switch Circuit Short To Ground (DTC B2434)
- Test L: Left Front Seat Belt Buckle Switch Circuit Resistance Out Of Range (DTC B2435)
- Test M: Right Front Seat Belt Buckle Switch Circuit Short To Ground (DTC 2438)
- Test N: Right Front Seat Belt Buckle Switch Circuit Resistance Out Of Range (DTC 2439)
- Test O: Left Front Seat Belt Buckle Circuit Fault (DTC B2691)
- Test P: Right Front Seat Belt Buckle Circuit Fault (DTC B2692)
- Test Q: Incorrect Vehicle Identification (DTC C1414)
- Test R: No Communication With RCM
- Torque Specifications
- Wiring Diagrams
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System -- Air Bag/SRS Component Inspection & Replacement Tables
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System Deactivation Procedures
- Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
- CHRYSLER
- Ford Motor Co.
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Disabling System (Aviator)
- Activating System (Aviator)
- Disabling System (Blackwood)
- Activating System (Blackwood)
- Disabling System (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Activating System (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Disabling System (Econoline)
- Activating System (Econoline)
- Disabling System (Escape)
- Activating System (Escape)
- Disabling System (Excursion & F250-550 Super Duty)
- Activating System (Excursion & F250-550 Super Duty)
- Disabling System (Expedition & Navigator)
- Activating System (Expedition & Navigator)
- Disabling System (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Activating System (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Disabling System (Explorer Sport)
- Activating System (Explorer Sport)
- Disabling System (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Activating System (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Disabling System (Focus)
- Activating System (Focus)
- Disabling System (F150)
- Activating System (F150)
- Disabling System (LS)
- Activating System (LS)
- Disabling System (Mustang)
- Activating System (Mustang)
- Disabling System (Ranger)
- Activating System (Ranger)
- Disabling System (Sable & Taurus)
- Activating System (Sable & Taurus)
- Disabling System (Thunderbird)
- Activating System (Thunderbird)
- Disabling System (Town Car)
- Activating System (Town Car)
- Disabling System (Windstar)
- Activating System (Windstar)
- Disabling System (ZX2)
- Activating System (ZX2)
- Air Bag Simulator
- Driver Air Bag Module
- Notes
- Removal & Installation (Aviator, Econoline, Excursion, Expedition, Explorer, Explorer Sport, Explorer Sport Trac, F150, F250-550 Super Duty, Mountaineer & Navigator)
- Removal & Installation (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Removal & Installation (Focus, LS, Mustang, Ranger, Thunderbird, Town Car & ZX2)
- Passenger Air Bag Module
- Torque Specifications
- General Motors
- Notes
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) Disabling & Enabling Zones
- Disabling System (Alero, Grand Am & Malibu)
- Activating System (Alero, Grand Am & Malibu)
- Disabling System (Astro & Safari)
- Activating System (Astro & Safari)
- Disabling System (Aurora, Bonneville, LeSabre & Park Avenue)
- Activating System (Aurora, Bonneville, LeSabre & Park Avenue)
- Disabling System (Avalanche, Escalade, Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Sierra, Silverado, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
- Activating System (Avalanche, Escalade, Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Sierra, Silverado, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
- Disabling System (Aztek & Rendezvous)
- Activating System (Aztek & Rendezvous)
- Disabling System (Blazer, Jimmy, S10 Pickup & Sonoma)
- Activating System (Blazer, Jimmy, S10 Pickup & Sonoma)
- Disabling System (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL, TrailBlazer & TrailBlazer EXT)
- Activating System (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL, TrailBlazer & TrailBlazer EXT)
- Disabling System (Cavalier & Sunfire)
- Activating System (Cavalier & Sunfire)
- Disabling System (Century, Grand Prix & Regal)
- Activating System (Century, Grand Prix & Regal)
- Disabling System (Chevy Express & Savana)
- Activating System (Chevy Express & Savana)
- Disabling System (Corvette)
- Activating System (Corvette)
- Disabling System (DeVille)
- Activating System (DeVille)
- Disabling System (Impala & Monte Carlo)
- Activating System (Impala & Monte Carlo)
- Disabling System (Montana, Silhouette & Venture)
- Activating System (Montana, Silhouette & Venture)
- Disabling System (Saturn, ION)
- Activating System (Saturn, ION)
- Disabling System (Saturn, L Series)
- Activating System (Saturn, L Series)
- Disabling System (Saturn VUE)
- Activating System (Saturn VUE)
- Disabling System (Seville)
- Activating System (Seville)
- Disabling System (Tracker)
- Activating System (Tracker)
- Jeep
- Air Bag Restraint Systems
- Restraints Control Systems
- Safety Belt System
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- General Procedures
- Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Deactivation and Reactivation
- Safety Belt Cleaning
- Safety Belt With Anchor Plate Thread Damage
- Replacement of the Weld Nut and Reinforcement
- Safety Belt Shoulder Height Adjuster With Stripped Weld Nuts
- Safety Belt Procedure After a Collision
- Safety Belt Tongue Rotated on Belt
- Removal And Installation
- Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner - Sport
- Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner - Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Retractor - Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Retractor - Sport
- Rear Center Safety Belt Retractor - Sport Trac
- Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor - Sport
- Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor - LATCH, Sport
- Safety Belt Shoulder Height Adjuster
- Front Safety Belt Buckle
- Rear Safety Belt Buckle - Center and LH, Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Buckle - RH, Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Buckle - Sport
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System -- Air Bag/SRS Component Inspection & Replacement Tables
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System Deactivation Procedures
- Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
- CHRYSLER
- Ford Motor Co.
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Disabling System (Aviator)
- Activating System (Aviator)
- Disabling System (Blackwood)
- Activating System (Blackwood)
- Disabling System (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Activating System (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Disabling System (Econoline)
- Activating System (Econoline)
- Disabling System (Escape)
- Activating System (Escape)
- Disabling System (Excursion & F250-550 Super Duty)
- Activating System (Excursion & F250-550 Super Duty)
- Disabling System (Expedition & Navigator)
- Activating System (Expedition & Navigator)
- Disabling System (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Activating System (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Disabling System (Explorer Sport)
- Activating System (Explorer Sport)
- Disabling System (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Activating System (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Disabling System (Focus)
- Activating System (Focus)
- Disabling System (F150)
- Activating System (F150)
- Disabling System (LS)
- Activating System (LS)
- Disabling System (Mustang)
- Activating System (Mustang)
- Disabling System (Ranger)
- Activating System (Ranger)
- Disabling System (Sable & Taurus)
- Activating System (Sable & Taurus)
- Disabling System (Thunderbird)
- Activating System (Thunderbird)
- Disabling System (Town Car)
- Activating System (Town Car)
- Disabling System (Windstar)
- Activating System (Windstar)
- Disabling System (ZX2)
- Activating System (ZX2)
- Air Bag Simulator
- Driver Air Bag Module
- Notes
- Removal & Installation (Aviator, Econoline, Excursion, Expedition, Explorer, Explorer Sport, Explorer Sport Trac, F150, F250-550 Super Duty, Mountaineer & Navigator)
- Removal & Installation (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Removal & Installation (Focus, LS, Mustang, Ranger, Thunderbird, Town Car & ZX2)
- Passenger Air Bag Module
- Torque Specifications
- General Motors
- Notes
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) Disabling & Enabling Zones
- Disabling System (Alero, Grand Am & Malibu)
- Activating System (Alero, Grand Am & Malibu)
- Disabling System (Astro & Safari)
- Activating System (Astro & Safari)
- Disabling System (Aurora, Bonneville, LeSabre & Park Avenue)
- Activating System (Aurora, Bonneville, LeSabre & Park Avenue)
- Disabling System (Avalanche, Escalade, Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Sierra, Silverado, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
- Activating System (Avalanche, Escalade, Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Sierra, Silverado, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
- Disabling System (Aztek & Rendezvous)
- Activating System (Aztek & Rendezvous)
- Disabling System (Blazer, Jimmy, S10 Pickup & Sonoma)
- Activating System (Blazer, Jimmy, S10 Pickup & Sonoma)
- Disabling System (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL, TrailBlazer & TrailBlazer EXT)
- Activating System (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL, TrailBlazer & TrailBlazer EXT)
- Disabling System (Cavalier & Sunfire)
- Activating System (Cavalier & Sunfire)
- Disabling System (Century, Grand Prix & Regal)
- Activating System (Century, Grand Prix & Regal)
- Disabling System (Chevy Express & Savana)
- Activating System (Chevy Express & Savana)
- Disabling System (Corvette)
- Activating System (Corvette)
- Disabling System (DeVille)
- Activating System (DeVille)
- Disabling System (Impala & Monte Carlo)
- Activating System (Impala & Monte Carlo)
- Disabling System (Montana, Silhouette & Venture)
- Activating System (Montana, Silhouette & Venture)
- Disabling System (Saturn, ION)
- Activating System (Saturn, ION)
- Disabling System (Saturn, L Series)
- Activating System (Saturn, L Series)
- Disabling System (Saturn VUE)
- Activating System (Saturn VUE)
- Disabling System (Seville)
- Activating System (Seville)
- Disabling System (Tracker)
- Activating System (Tracker)
- Jeep
- Safety Belt System
- Seat Belts
- Safety Belt System
- Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Diagnosis And Testing
- General Procedures
- Supplemental Restraint System (SRS) Deactivation and Reactivation
- Safety Belt Cleaning
- Safety Belt With Anchor Plate Thread Damage
- Replacement of the Weld Nut and Reinforcement
- Safety Belt Shoulder Height Adjuster With Stripped Weld Nuts
- Safety Belt Procedure After a Collision
- Safety Belt Tongue Rotated on Belt
- Removal And Installation
- Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner - Sport
- Safety Belt Retractor and Pretensioner - Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Retractor - Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Retractor - Sport
- Rear Center Safety Belt Retractor - Sport Trac
- Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor - Sport
- Child Safety Seat Tether Anchor - LATCH, Sport
- Safety Belt Shoulder Height Adjuster
- Front Safety Belt Buckle
- Rear Safety Belt Buckle - Center and LH, Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Buckle - RH, Sport Trac
- Rear Safety Belt Buckle - Sport
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System -- Air Bag/SRS Component Inspection & Replacement Tables
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint System Deactivation Procedures
- Special Care During Mechanical Repairs
- CHRYSLER
- Ford Motor Co.
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Disabling System (Aviator)
- Activating System (Aviator)
- Disabling System (Blackwood)
- Activating System (Blackwood)
- Disabling System (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Activating System (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Disabling System (Econoline)
- Activating System (Econoline)
- Disabling System (Escape)
- Activating System (Escape)
- Disabling System (Excursion & F250-550 Super Duty)
- Activating System (Excursion & F250-550 Super Duty)
- Disabling System (Expedition & Navigator)
- Activating System (Expedition & Navigator)
- Disabling System (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Activating System (Explorer & Mountaineer)
- Disabling System (Explorer Sport)
- Activating System (Explorer Sport)
- Disabling System (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Activating System (Explorer Sport Trac)
- Disabling System (Focus)
- Activating System (Focus)
- Disabling System (F150)
- Activating System (F150)
- Disabling System (LS)
- Activating System (LS)
- Disabling System (Mustang)
- Activating System (Mustang)
- Disabling System (Ranger)
- Activating System (Ranger)
- Disabling System (Sable & Taurus)
- Activating System (Sable & Taurus)
- Disabling System (Thunderbird)
- Activating System (Thunderbird)
- Disabling System (Town Car)
- Activating System (Town Car)
- Disabling System (Windstar)
- Activating System (Windstar)
- Disabling System (ZX2)
- Activating System (ZX2)
- Air Bag Simulator
- Driver Air Bag Module
- Notes
- Removal & Installation (Aviator, Econoline, Excursion, Expedition, Explorer, Explorer Sport, Explorer Sport Trac, F150, F250-550 Super Duty, Mountaineer & Navigator)
- Removal & Installation (Crown Victoria, Grand Marquis & Marauder)
- Removal & Installation (Focus, LS, Mustang, Ranger, Thunderbird, Town Car & ZX2)
- Passenger Air Bag Module
- Torque Specifications
- General Motors
- Notes
- System Operation Check
- Service Precautions
- Disabling & Activating Air Bag System
- Notes
- Supplemental Inflatable Restraint (SIR) Disabling & Enabling Zones
- Disabling System (Alero, Grand Am & Malibu)
- Activating System (Alero, Grand Am & Malibu)
- Disabling System (Astro & Safari)
- Activating System (Astro & Safari)
- Disabling System (Aurora, Bonneville, LeSabre & Park Avenue)
- Activating System (Aurora, Bonneville, LeSabre & Park Avenue)
- Disabling System (Avalanche, Escalade, Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Sierra, Silverado, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
- Activating System (Avalanche, Escalade, Escalade ESV, Escalade EXT, Sierra, Silverado, Suburban, Tahoe, Yukon & Yukon XL)
- Disabling System (Aztek & Rendezvous)
- Activating System (Aztek & Rendezvous)
- Disabling System (Blazer, Jimmy, S10 Pickup & Sonoma)
- Activating System (Blazer, Jimmy, S10 Pickup & Sonoma)
- Disabling System (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL, TrailBlazer & TrailBlazer EXT)
- Activating System (Bravada, Envoy, Envoy XL, TrailBlazer & TrailBlazer EXT)
- Disabling System (Cavalier & Sunfire)
- Activating System (Cavalier & Sunfire)
- Disabling System (Century, Grand Prix & Regal)
- Activating System (Century, Grand Prix & Regal)
- Disabling System (Chevy Express & Savana)
- Activating System (Chevy Express & Savana)
- Disabling System (Corvette)
- Activating System (Corvette)
- Disabling System (DeVille)
- Activating System (DeVille)
- Disabling System (Impala & Monte Carlo)
- Activating System (Impala & Monte Carlo)
- Disabling System (Montana, Silhouette & Venture)
- Activating System (Montana, Silhouette & Venture)
- Disabling System (Saturn, ION)
- Activating System (Saturn, ION)
- Disabling System (Saturn, L Series)
- Activating System (Saturn, L Series)
- Disabling System (Saturn VUE)
- Activating System (Saturn VUE)
- Disabling System (Seville)
- Activating System (Seville)
- Disabling System (Tracker)
- Activating System (Tracker)
- Jeep
- Safety Belt System
- Air Bag, SRS
- Steering
- Manual Steering
- Power Steering
- Steering System-General Information
- Power Steering
- Power Steering
- Steering System-General Information
- Steering Column
- Manual Steering
- Suspension
- Front Suspension
- Rear Suspension
- Wheel Alignment
- Wheels & Tire System
- Transmission
- Automatic Trans
- Automatic Transaxle/Transmission
- Specifications
- General Specifications
- End Play Specifications
- Torque Converter End Play
- Band Adjustment And Torque Chart
- Selective Snap Rings
- Service Identification Model Chart
- Solenoid Operation Chart
- Band and Clutch Application Chart A
- Band and Clutch Application Chart B
- Line Pressure Chart
- Stall Speed
- Shift Speed
- Forward Clutch Pack
- Direct Clutch Pack
- Coast Clutch Pack
- Torque Specifications
- Description And Operation
- Transmission Description
- Identification Tags
- Range Selection
- Shift Patterns
- Disassembled Views
- Bushings, Bearing and Thrust Washer Location
- Seals, Rings and Gaskets Locator
- Torque Converter
- Geartrain
- Apply Components
- Hydraulic System
- Transmission Electronic Control System
- Electronic System Description
- Intake Air Temperature (IAT) Sensor
- Throttle Position (TP) Sensor
- Engine Coolant Temperature (ECT) Sensor
- Anti-Lock Brake Speed Sensor
- Mass Air Flow (MAF) Sensor
- Air Conditioning (A/C) Clutch
- Electronic Ignition (EI) System
- Brake Pedal Position (BPP) Switch
- Transmission Control Switch (TCS)
- Transmission Control Indicator Lamp (TCIL)
- Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS) Sensor
- 4x4 Low (4x4L) Switch
- Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
- Intermediate Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor
- Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
- Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
- Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid
- Shift Solenoids - A, B, C and D
- Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoid
- Powertrain Control Module (PCM)
- Diagnosis And Testing
- Diagnostic Strategy
- Diagnostic Flow Chart
- Preliminary Inspection
- Road Testing Vehicle
- Shift Point Road Test
- Torque Converter Diagnosis
- Visual Inspection
- Diagnostics
- Output State Control (OSC) Mode
- Notes
- Output State Control (OSC) Procedures:
- Notes
- OSC - Transmission Bench Modes
- SSA, SSB, SSC, SSD and TCC in BENCH MODE:
- EPC in BENCH MODE:
- BENCH MODE Procedure for EPC
- OSC - Transmission DRIVE MODES
- GR___CM in DRIVE MODE
- DRIVE MODE Procedure for GR___CM
- TCC in DRIVE MODE:
- Drive Mode Procedures for TCC
- EPC in DRIVE MODE
- Using Output State Control (OSC) and Accessing PIDs
- Transmission Drive Cycle Test
- Diagnostic Trouble Code Charts
- Transmission Connector Layouts
- Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector
- Transmission Internal Harness Connector
- Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Connector
- Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor Connector
- Intermediate Shaft Speed (ISS) Sensor Connector
- Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor Diagnosis Chart
- Wiggle Test Information for Open/Shorts
- Pinpoint Tests - OSC Equipped Vehicles
- Notes
- Shift Solenoid Pre-Diagnosis
- Solenoid Operation Chart
- Shift Solenoid Failure Mode Chart "Always On"
- Shift Solenoid Failure Mode Chart "Always Off"
- Pinpoint Tests
- Pinpoint Test A: Shift And Torque Converter Clutch (TCC) Solenoids
- Pinpoint Test B: Transmission Fluid Temperature (TFT) Sensor
- Pinpoint Test C: Digital Transmission Range (Tr) Sensor
- Pinpoint Test D: Electronic Pressure Control (EPC) Solenoid
- Pinpoint Test E: Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS), Intermediate Shaft Speed (ISS), And Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensors
- Pinpoint Test F: Solenoid Mechanical Failure
- Special Testing Procedures
- Leakage Inspection
- Transmission Fluid Cooler
- Diagnosis By Symptom
- Special Tool(s)
- Diagnosis by Symptom Chart Directions
- Diagnosis by Symptom Index
- Diagnostic Routines
- Engagement Concern: No Forward
- Engagement Concern: No Reverse
- Engagement Concern: Harsh Reverse
- Engagement Concern: Harsh Forward
- Engagement Concern: Delayed/Soft Reverse
- Engagement Concern: Delayed/Soft Forward
- Engagement Concern: No Forward and No Reverse
- Engagement Concerns: No Forward in (D) Position and No Reverse
- Engagement Concerns: Harsh Forward and Reverse
- Engagement Concerns: Delayed/Soft Forward and Reverse
- Shift Concerns: Some/All Shifts Missing
- Shift Concerns: Timing Concerns - Early/Late
- Shift Concerns: Timing Concerns - Erratic/Hunting
- Shift Concerns: Feel - Soft/Slipping
- Shift Concerns: Feel - Harsh
- Shift Concerns: No 1st Gear, Engages In Higher Gear
- Shift Concerns: No First Gear in Manual First Position
- Shift Concerns: No Manual 2ND Gear
- Shift Concerns: No 1-2 Shift (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: No 2-3 Shift (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: No 3-4 Shift (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: No 4-5 Shift (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: No 5-4 Shift (Manual)
- Shift Concerns: Soft/Slipping 1-2 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Soft/Slipping 2-3 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Soft/Slipping 3-4 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Soft/Slipping 4-5 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Soft/Slipping 4-3 Downshifts (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Harsh 1-2 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Harsh 2-3
- Shift Concerns: Harsh 3-4 Shift Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Harsh 4-5 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Harsh 4-3 Only (Automatic)
- Shift Concerns: Harsh 3-2
- Torque Converter Clutch Operation Concerns: No Clutch Apply
- Torque Converter Operation Concerns: Clutch Always Applied/Stalls Vehicle
- Torque Converter Clutch Concerns: Cycling/Shudder/Chatter
- Other Concerns: Shift Lever Efforts High
- Other Concerns: External Leaks
- Other Concerns: Driveability Concerns
- Other Concerns: Driveability Concerns, Wrong Gear Ratio in D, 2nd and 1st Positions
- Other Concerns: Noise/Vibration - Forward or Reverse
- Other Concerns: Engine Will Not Crank
- Other Concerns: No Park Range
- Other Concerns: Transmission Overheating
- Other Concerns: No Engine Braking in 2nd Position
- Other Concerns: No Engine Braking in 1st Position
- Other Concerns: No Engine Braking With Overdrive Canceled (in 3rd and 4th)
- Other Concerns: Fluid Venting/Foaming
- Other Concerns: Slips/Chatters in 1st Position
- Other Concerns: Slips/Chatters in 2nd Position
- Other Concerns: FMEM - Harsh Engagements and Shifts
- General Procedures
- In-Vehicle Repair
- Fluid Pan, Gasket and Filter
- Main Control Valve Body
- Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor
- Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor
- Extension Housing Seal and Bushing
- Extension Housing Gasket - 4x2
- Extension Housing Gasket - 4x4
- Solenoids - Shift, Torque Converter Clutch, Electronic
- Manual Control Lever Shaft and Seal
- Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor
- Heat Shield
- Internal Harness Service
- Low/Reverse Servo Assembly
- Front Servo
- Intermediate Servo
- Park System
- Front Band Adjustment
- Intermediate Band Adjustment
- Transmission Insulator and Retainer
- Removal
- Disassembly
- Disassembly And Assembly Of Subassemblies
- Main Control Valve Body
- Converter Housing and Fluid Pump Bearing Type
- Front Brake and Coast Clutch Drum Assembly
- Intermediate Brake and Direct Clutch Drum Assembly
- Forward Clutch
- Forward Geartrain
- Front Planetary and One-Way Clutch Assembly
- Front Planetary Gears
- Center Support
- Reverse Brake Drum
- Output Shaft Ring Gear and Hub Shaft Assembly
- Torque Converter
- Torque Converter Cleaning And Inspection
- Torque Converter Flushing
- Torque Converter Leak Check
- Torque Converter Impeller to Pump Stator Interference Check
- Torque Converter End Play Check
- Assembly
- Installation
- Specifications
- Transaxle/Transmission Cooling
- Transaxle/Transmission External Controls
- Automatic Transaxle/Transmission
- Automatic Trans
- External Pages